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It is shown that the variational derivative of the integral of Branson's Q-curvature is the ambient obstruction tensor of Fefferman-Graham. A classification of irreducible conformally invariant tensors modulo quadratic and higher degree…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Robin Graham , Kengo Hirachi

We consider the problem of finding a metric in a given conformal class with prescribed nonpositive scalar curvature and nonpositive boundary mean curvature on a compact manifold with boundary, and establish a necessary and sufficient…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-23 Vladmir Sicca , Gantumur Tsogtgerel

Assuming natural variational realization conjectures, we give uniform bounds for the obstruction to the integral Tate conjecture in 1-dimensional families of algebraic varieties over an infinite finitely generated field.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-29 Anna Cadoret , Alena Pirutka

In this paper we study some fourth order elliptic equation involving the critical Sobolev exponent, related to the prescription of a fourth order conformal invariant on the standard sphere. We use a topological method to prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zindine Djadli , Andrea Malchiodi , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

Given a compact four dimensional manifold, we prove existence of conformal metrics with constant $Q$-curvature under generic assumptions. The problem amounts to solving a fourth-order nonlinear elliptic equation with variational structure.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zindine Djadli , Andrea Malchiodi

We develop a new approach to the conformal geometry of embedded hypersurfaces by treating them as conformal infinities of conformally compact manifolds. This involves the Loewner--Nirenberg-type problem of finding on the interior a metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-15 A. Rod Gover , Andrew Waldron

We study the problem of conformally deforming a manifold with boundary to have vanishing {\sigma}4-curvature in the interior and constant H4- curvature on the boundary. We prove that there are geometrically distinct solutions using…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-06 Zhengyang Shan

Conformal invariance plays a significant role in many areas of Physics, such as conformal field theory, renormalization theory, turbulence, general relativity. Naturally, it also plays an important role in geometry: theory of Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-12 Tristan Rivière

This paper is devoted to the existence of contact forms of prescribed Webster scalar curvature on a $3-$dimensional CR compact manifold locally conformally CR equivalent to the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{3}$ of $\mathbb{C}^{2}$. Due to…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-02-19 H. Chtioui , M. Ould Ahmedou , R. Yacoub

We obtain necessary optimality conditions for variational problems with a Lagrangian depending on a Caputo fractional derivative, a fractional and an indefinite integral. Main results give fractional Euler-Lagrange type equations and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-11 Ricardo Almeida , Shakoor Pooseh , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study the conformally invariant variational problem for time-like curves in the $n$-dimensional Einstein universe defined by the conformal strain functional. We prove that the stationary curves are trapped into an Einsetin universe of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-24 Olimjon Eshkobilov , Emilio Musso

The second boundary value problem of the prescribed affine mean curvature equation is a nonlinear, fourth order, geometric partial differential equation. It was introduced by Trudinger and Wang in 2005 in their investigation of the affine…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-23 Nam Q. Le

We argue that conformal invariance is a common thread linking several scalar effective field theories that appear in the double copy and scattering equations. For a derivatively coupled scalar with a quartic ${\cal O}(p^4)$ vertex,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Clifford Cheung , James Mangan , Chia-Hsien Shen

Using a variational method we prove the existence of nodal solutions to prescribed scalar Q- curvature type equations on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary; these equations are fourth-order elliptic equations with critical Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 Mohamed Bekiri , Mohammed Benalili

We consider prescribed mean curvature equations whose solutions are minimal surfaces, constant mean curvature surfaces, or capillary surfaces. We consider both Dirichlet boundary conditions for Plateau problems and nonlinear Neumann…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Jonas Haug , Rachel Jewell , Ray Treinen

We give examples of spin $4$-manifolds with boundary $(M,\partial M)$ such that the boundary $\partial M$ has a positive scalar curvature metric which cannot be extended to a positive scalar curvature metric on $M$ with mean convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-08 Steven Rosenberg , Daniel Ruberman , Jie Xu

In this paper we prescribe a fourth order conformal invariant 9the Paneitz Curvature) on five and six spheres. Using dynamical and topological methods involving the study of critical points at infinity of the associated variational problem,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mohamed Ben Ayed , Khalil El Mehdi

We consider the problem of prescribing the scalar and boundary mean curvatures via conformal deformation of the metric on a $n-$ dimensional compact Riemannian manifold. We deal with the case of negative scalar curvature $K$ and boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-19 Sergio Cruz-Blázquez , Giusi Vaira

In this paper, we consider the problem of prescribing the scalar curvature under minimal boundary conditions on the standard four dimensional half sphere. We provide an Euler-Hopf type criterion for a given function to be a scalar curvature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 M. Ben Ayed , K. El Mehdi , M. Ould Ahmedou

In this work, we consider boundary value problems involving Caputo and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order $\alpha\in(1,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. These fractional derivatives lead to non-symmetric boundary value…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-19 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak