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Rayleigh-L\'evy flights are simplified cosmological tools which capture certain essential statistical properties of the cosmic density field, including hierarchical structures in higher-order correlations, making them a valuable reference…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Stephen Appleby , Francis Bernardeau , Christophe Pichon

We consider a generalization of a one-dimensional stochastic process known in the physical literature as L\'evy-Lorentz gas. The process describes the motion of a particle on the real line in the presence of a random array of marked points,…

We consider a continuous-time branching random walk on a multidimensional lattice in a random branching medium. It is theoretically known that, in such branching random walks, large rare fluctuations of the medium may lead to anomalous…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Kutsenko Vladimir , Elena Yarovaya

In this paper we study the statistical properties of convex hulls of $N$ random points in a plane chosen according to a given distribution. The points may be chosen independently or they may be correlated. After a non-exhaustive survey of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Satya N. Majumdar , Alain Comtet , Julien Randon-Furling

We analyze time-discrete and continuous `fractional' random walks on undirected regular networks with special focus on cubic periodic lattices in $n=1,2,3,..$ dimensions. The fractional random walk dynamics is governed by a master equation…

We prove large deviations principles (LDPs) for the perimeter and the area of the convex hull of a planar random walk with finite Laplace transform of its increments. We give explicit upper and lower bounds for the rate function of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-05 Arseniy Akopyan , Vladislav Vysotsky

The normalized 2-D correlation technique is a robust method for detecting targets in images due to its ability to remain invariant under rotation, translation, and scaling. This paper examines the impact of translation, and scaling on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Fatin E. M. Al-Obaidi , Anwar H. Al-Saleh , Shaymaa H. Kafi , Ali J. Karam , Ali A. D. Al-Zuky

Stochastic resetting is a protocol of starting anew, which can be used to facilitate the escape kinetics. We demonstrate that restarting can accelerate the escape kinetics from a finite interval restricted by two absorbing boundaries also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Bartosz Żbik , Bartłomiej Dybiec

We present a new random walk for uniformly sampling high-dimensional convex bodies. It achieves state-of-the-art runtime complexity with stronger guarantees on the output than previously known, namely in R\'enyi divergence (which implies…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Yunbum Kook , Santosh S. Vempala , Matthew S. Zhang

Anomalous dynamics in which local perturbations spread faster than diffusion are ubiquitously observed in the long-time behavior of a wide variety of systems. Here, the manner by which such systems evolve towards their asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Asaf Miron

This book chapter introduces to the problem to which extent search strategies of foraging biological organisms can be identified by statistical data analysis and mathematical modeling. A famous paradigm in this field is the Levy Flight…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 R. Klages

The Riemann walk is the lattice version of the Levy flight. For the one-dimensional Riemann walk of Levy exponent 0<\alpha<2 we study the statistics of the support, i.e. the set of visited sites, after t steps. We consider a wide class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-26 A. M. Mariz , F. van Wijland , H. J. Hilhorst , S. R. Gomes Junior , C. Tsallis

We study the convex hull of the first $n$ steps of a planar random walk, and present large-$n$ asymptotic results on its perimeter length $L_n$, diameter $D_n$, and shape. In the case where the walk has a non-zero mean drift, we show that…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-27 James McRedmond , Andrew R. Wade

The goal of these notes is to fill some gaps in the literature about random walks in the Cauchy domain of attraction, which has been in many cases left aside because of its additional technical difficulties. We prove here several results in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Quentin Berger

Optimal random foraging strategy has gained increasing concentrations. It is shown that L\'evy flight is more efficient compared with the Brownian motion when the targets are sparse. However, standard L\'evy flight generally cannot be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Yuquan Chen , Derek Hollenbeck , Yong Wang , YangQuan Chen

We study the convergence rate of translation-invariant discrete-time quantum dynamics on a one-dimensional lattice. We prove that the cumulative distributions function of the ballistically scaled position $X(n)/{n}$ after $n$ steps…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Benjamin Hinrichs , Pascal Mittenbühler

We consider the dynamics of a separable Continuous Time Random Walk (CTRW) when the random walker is biased by a velocity field in a uniformly growing domain. Concrete examples for such domains include growing biological cells or lipid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 F. Le Vot , E. Abad , R. Metzler , S. B. Yuste

We study Cauchy-distributed difference priors for edge-preserving Bayesian statistical inverse problems. On the contrary to the well-known total variation priors, one-dimensional Cauchy priors are non-Gaussian priors also in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-22 Markku Markkanen , Lassi Roininen , Janne M J Huttunen , Sari Lasanen

Random walk is a fundamental concept with applications ranging from quantum physics to econometrics. Remarkably, one specific model of random walks appears to be ubiquitous across many fields as a tool to analyze transport phenomena in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 V. Zaburdaev , S. Denisov , J. Klafter

We theoretically address minimal search strategies of active, self-propelled particles towards hidden targets in three-dimensional space. The particles can sense if a target is close, e.g., by detecting signaling molecules released by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Justus A. Kromer , Andrea Auconi , Benjamin M. Friedrich