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We study a class of periodic Schr\"odinger operators, which in distinguished cases can be proved to have linear band-crossings or "Dirac points". We then show that the introduction of an "edge", via adiabatic modulation of these periodic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Charles L. Fefferman , James P. Lee-Thorp , Michael I. Weinstein

We numerically investigate and experimentally demonstrate an in-situ topological band transition in a highly tunable mechanical system made of cylindrical granular particles. This system allows us to tune its inter-particle stiffness in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Rajesh Chaunsali , Aman Thakkar , Eunho Kim , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Jinkyu Yang

Topological insulators represent a new state of matter where the topological nature of the bulk bands dictates the existence of a surface state with unique properties. These materials are predicted to host exotic states such as Majorana…

Topological phase transitions in band models are usually associated to the gap closing between the highest valance band and the lowest conduction band, which can give rise to different types of nodal structures, such as Dirac/Weyl points,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Giandomenico Palumbo

We numerically study the quantum phase transitions and the stability of Majorana zero modes in a generalized Kitaev model in one dimension when the chemical potential is periodically modulating in space. By using the exact diagonalization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Takumi Ohta , Keisuke Totsuka

Topological band theory provides a conceptual framework to predict or even engineer robust metallic states at the boundaries of topologically distinct phases. The bulk-boundary correspondence requires that a topological electronic phase…

Moir\'e heterostructures provide a powerful framework for tailoring electronic band structures via controlled long-range periodic superlattice potentials. Beyond widely studied moir\'e-tailored flat bands, folded band structures can host…

Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model on two-dimensional square lattice exhibits a topological phase transition, which is related to the Zak phase determined by bulk band topology. The strong modulation of electron hopping causes nontrivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Daichi Obana , Feng Liu , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Several IV-VI semiconductor compounds made of heavy atoms, such as Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$Te, may undergo band-inversion at the $L$ point of the Brillouin zone upon variation of their chemical composition. This inversion gives rise to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 A. Diaz-Fernandez , N. del Valle , F. Dominguez-Adame

We report an experimental study of the disordered Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, implemented in a system of coaxial cables, whose radio frequency properties map on to the SSH Hamiltonian. By measuring multiple chains with random hopping…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-21 D. M. Whittaker , Maxine M. McCarthy , Qingqing Duan

We study a simple magnetic system composed of periodically modulated magnetic dipoles with an easy axis. Upon adjusting the modulation amplitude alone, chains and two-dimensional stacked chains exhibit a rich magnon spectrum where frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Paula Mellado

We investigate topological phenomena in a spatially modulated Dirac-$\delta$ lattice, where the scattering potential varies periodically in space. Changing the potential modulation frequency leads to Hofstadter's butterfly-like energy…

Band structures of electrons in a periodic potential are well-known to host topologies that impact their behaviors at edges and interfaces. The concept however is more general than the single-electron setting. In this work, we consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Luis Brey , H. A. Fertig

We investigate topological edge states in one-dimensional off-diagonal mosaic lattices, where nearest-neighbor hopping amplitudes are modulated periodically with period $\kappa>1$. Analytically, we demonstrate that discrete edge states…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Ba Phi Nguyen , Kihong Kim

We investigate topological phases induced by a driven electric field coupled to a dimer chain (a model for poly-acetylene) at high frequency regime. It is shown how the topological invariant of the system can be controlled by the field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Fatemeh Askari Shahid , Hosein Cheraghchi

The Adler equation with time-periodic frequency modulation is studied. A series of resonances between the period of the frequency modulation and the time scale for the generation of a phase slip is identified. The resulting parameter space…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Punit Gandhi , Edgar Knobloch , Cédric Beaume

We study the fate of two-dimensional quadratic band crossing topological phases under a one-dimensional quasiperiodic modulation. By employing numerically exact methods, we fully characterize the phase diagram of the model in terms of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Raul Liquito , Miguel Gonçalves , Eduardo V. Castro

Flat, non-dispersive bands and topological phase transition in multiple Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains, cross-linked via periodically arranged nodal points are explored within a tight binding framework. We give analytic prescription,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Sauvik Chatterjee , Sougata Biswas , and Arunava Chakrabarti

Quantum metric, a fundamental component of quantum geometry, has attracted broad interest in recent years due to its critical role in various quantum phenomena. Meanwhile, band topology, which serves as an important framework in condensed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Xun-Jiang Luo , Xing-Lei Ma , K. T. Law

Topological photonics has emerged recently as a novel approach for realizing robust optical circuitry, and the study of nonlinear effects in topological photonics is expected to open the door for tunability of photonic structures with…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Daria Smirnova , Lev Smirnov , Daniel Leykam , Yuri Kivshar
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