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Current orthopedic robotic systems largely focus on navigation, aiding surgeons in positioning a guiding tube but still requiring manual drilling and screw placement. The automation of this task not only demands high precision and safety…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Chen Chen , Qikai Zou , Yuhang Song , Mingrui Yu , Senqiang Zhu , Shiji Song , Xiang Li

One of the key arguments for building robots that have similar form factors to human beings is that we can leverage the massive human data for training. Yet, doing so has remained challenging in practice due to the complexities in humanoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Zipeng Fu , Qingqing Zhao , Qi Wu , Gordon Wetzstein , Chelsea Finn

Ultrasound robots are increasingly used in medical diagnostics and early disease screening. However, current ultrasound robots lack the intelligence to understand human intentions and instructions, hindering autonomous ultrasound scanning.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-20 Huan Xu , Jinlin Wu , Guanglin Cao , Zhen Lei , Zhen Chen , Hongbin Liu

Collaboration is central to human behavior, enabling tasks beyond individual capability. This ability arises from coordinating actions through internal representations of others, a concept known as shared intelligence. Additionally, humans…

Application of humanoid robots has been common in the field of healthcare and education. It has been recurrently used to improve social behavior and mollify distress level among children with autism, cancer and cerebral palsy. This article…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Avishek Choudhury , Huiyang Li , Christopher Greene , Sunanda Perumalla

The development of robotic-assisted extracorporeal ultrasound systems has a long history and a number of projects have been proposed since the 1990s focusing on different technical aspects. These aim to resolve the deficiencies of on-site…

Bilateral teleoperation provides humanoid robots with human planning intelligence while enabling the human to feel what the robot feels. It has the potential to transform physically capable humanoid robots into dynamically intelligent ones.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Sunyu Wang , Joao Ramos

In this paper, for the first time, a method is presented that can provide a fully automated surgery based on software and computer vision techniques. Then, the advantages and challenges of computerization of medical surgery are examined.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Sina Saadati

Some endoscopic surgeries require a surgeon to hold the endoscope with one hand and the surgical instruments with the other hand to perform the actual surgery with correct vision. Recent technical advances in deep learning as well as in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Sue Min Cho , Young-Gon Kim , Jinhoon Jeong , Ho-jin Lee , Namkug Kim

Teleoperation has emerged as an alternative solution to fully-autonomous systems for achieving human-level capabilities on humanoids. Specifically, teleoperation with whole-body control is a promising hands-free strategy to command…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 DongHoon Baek , Yu Chen , Chang , Joao Ramos

Enabling humanoid robots to perform agile and adaptive interactive tasks has long been a core challenge in robotics. Current approaches are bottlenecked by either the scarcity of realistic interaction data or the need for meticulous,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yinhuai Wang , Qihan Zhao , Yuen Fui Lau , Runyi Yu , Hok Wai Tsui , Qifeng Chen , Jingbo Wang , Jiangmiao Pang , Ping Tan

Assistive robotic arms enable users with physical disabilities to perform everyday tasks without relying on a caregiver. Unfortunately, the very dexterity that makes these arms useful also makes them challenging to teleoperate: the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Dylan P. Losey , Krishnan Srinivasan , Ajay Mandlekar , Animesh Garg , Dorsa Sadigh

As robots for minimally invasive surgery (MIS) gradually become more accessible and modular, we believe there is a great opportunity to rethink and expand the visualization and control paradigms that have characterized surgical…

Teleoperation of beyond-human-scale robotic manipulators (BHSRMs) presents unique challenges that differ fundamentally from conventional human-scale systems. As these platforms gain relevance in industrial domains such as construction,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Mahdi Hejrati , Jouni Mattila

Bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsy is a minimally invasive and effective method for early lung cancer intervention. Robot-assisted bronchoscopy offers improved precision, spatial flexibility, and reduced risk of cross-infection. This…

Cooperative robots for intraocular surgery allow surgeons to perform vitreoretinal surgery with high precision and stability. Several robot structural designs have shown capabilities to perform these surgeries. This research investigates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Botao Zhao , Mojtaba Esfandiari , David E. Usevitch , Peter Gehlbach , Iulian Iordachita

As medical ultrasound is becoming a prevailing examination approach nowadays, robotic ultrasound systems can facilitate the scanning process and prevent professional sonographers from repetitive and tedious work. Despite the recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Xutian Deng , Junnan Jiang , Wen Cheng , Miao Li

A significant challenge in image-guided surgery is the accurate measurement task of relevant structures such as vessel segments, resection margins, or bowel lengths. While this task is an essential component of many surgeries, it involves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Leopold Müller , Patrick Hemmer , Moritz Queisner , Igor Sauer , Simeon Allmendinger , Johannes Jakubik , Michael Vössing , Niklas Kühl

Teleoperated robots are playing an increasingly important role in military actions and medical services. In the future, remotely operated surgical robots will likely be used in more scenarios such as battlefields and emergency response. But…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Tamara Bonaci , Jeffrey Herron , Tariq Yusuf , Junjie Yan , Tadayoshi Kohno , Howard Jay Chizeck

As the aging population increases and the shortage of healthcare workers increases, the need to examine other means for caring for the aging population increases. One such means is the use of humanoid robots to care for social, emotional,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Rana Imtiaz , Arshia Khan