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We investigate symmetry breaking in a time-dependent billiard that undergoes a continuous phase transition when dissipation is introduced. The system presents unlimited velocity, and thus energy growth for the conservative dynamics. When…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Anne Kétri Pasquinelli da Fonseca , Edson Denis Leonel

The quantum dynamics of a chaotic billiard with moving boundary is considered in this work. We found a shape parameter Hamiltonian expansion which enables us to obtain the spectrum of the deformed billiard for deformations so large as the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Wisniacki , E. Vergini

We analyze the behavior of a gas of classical particles moving in a two-dimensional "nuclear" billiard whose multipole-deformed walls undergo periodic shape oscillations. We demonstrate that a single particle Hamiltonian containing coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , A. Rapisarda , P. Schuck

We perform a detailed numerical study of energy-level and wavefunction statistics of a deformable quantum billiard focusing on properties relevant to semiconductor quantum dots. We consider the family of Robnik billiards generated by simple…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Henrik Bruus , A. D. Stone

We analyze on a simple classical billiard system the onset of chaotical behaviour in different dynamical states. A classical version of the "nuclear billiard" with a 2D deep Woods-Saxon potential is used. We take into account the coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-21 D. Felea , I. V. Grossu , C. C. Bordeianu , C. Besliu , Al. Jipa , A. A. Radu , C. M. Mitu , E. Stan

We study incompressible systems of motile particles with alignment interactions. Unlike their compressible counterparts, in which the order-disorder (i.e., moving to static) transition, tuned by either noise or number density, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Leiming Chen , John Toner , Chiu Fan Lee

Second-order phase transitions are characterised by critical scaling and universality. The singular behaviour of thermodynamic quantities at the transition, in particular, is determined by critical exponents of the universality class of the…

We present the phenomenology of the one dimensional non-reciprocal Cahn Hilliard model for varying non-reciprocity $(\alpha)$ and different boundary conditions. At small $\alpha$, a perturbed uniform state evolves to a defect laden…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Navdeep Rana , Ramin Golestanian

We experimentally study the critical properties of the non-equilibrium solid-liquid-like transition that takes place in vibrated granular matter. The critical dynamics is characterized by the coupling of the density field with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gustavo Castillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

Spatial diffusion of particles in periodic potential models has provided a good framework for studying the role of chaos in global properties of classical systems. Here a bidimensional "soft" billiard, classically modeled from an optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Matheus J. Lazarotto , Iberê L. Caldas , Yves Elskens

We explore Fermi acceleration in a driven oval billiard which shows unlimited to limited diffusion in energy when passing from the free to the dissipative case. We provide evidence for a second-order phase transition taking place while…

The scaling invariance for chaotic orbits near a transition from unlimited to limited diffusion in a dissipative standard mapping is explained via the analytical solution of the diffusion equation. It gives the probability of observing a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Edson D. Leonel , Celia Mayumi Kuwana , Makoto Yoshida , Juliano Antonio de Oliveira

In this paper, we show that two-dimensional billiards with point interactions inside exhibit a chaotic nature in the microscopic world, although their classical counterpart is non-chaotic. After deriving the transition matrix of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takaomi Shigehara , Hiroshi Mizoguchi , Taketoshi Mishima , Taksu Cheon

The critical phenomena associated to the liquid to solid transition of quasi-two-dimensional vibrated granular systems is studied using molecular dynamics simulations of the inelastic hard sphere model. The critical properties are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Marcelo Guzman , Rodrigo Soto

We study chaotic properties of eigenstates depending on the degree of complexity in boundaries of a 2D periodic billiard. Main attention is paid to the situation when the motion of a classical particle is strongly chaotic. Our approach…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , G. A. Luna-Acosta , F. M. Izrailev

We discuss the interplay between the piece-line regular and vertex-angle singular boundary effects, related to integrability and chaotic features in rational polygonal billiards. The approach to controversial issue of regular and irregular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Valery B. Kokshenev

The dynamics in weakly chaotic Hamiltonian systems strongly depends on initial conditions and little can be affirmed about generic behaviors. Using two distinct Hamiltonian systems, namely one particle in an open rectangular billiard and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Marcelo S. Custódio , Cesar Manchein , Marcus W. Beims

In this paper we define and study the billiard problem on bounded regions on surfaces of constant curvature. We show that this problem defines a 2-dimensional conservative and reversible dynamical system, defined by a Twist diffeomorphism,…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-14 Luciano Coutinho dos Santos , Sonia Pinto-de-Carvalho

We consider the free motion of a point particle inside a circular billiard with periodically moving boundary, with the assumption that the collisions of the particle with the boundary are elastic so that the energy of the particle is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-27 Claudio Bonanno , Stefano Marò

N point particles move within a billiard table made of two circular cavities connected by a straight channel. The usual billiard dynamics is modified so that it remains deterministic, phase space volumes preserving and time reversal…