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Semiclassical approximations often involve the use of stationary phase approximations. This method can be applied when $\hbar$ is small in comparison to relevant actions or action differences in the corresponding classical system. In many…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Sieber

We study the transition between integrable and chaotic behaviour in dissipative open quantum systems, exemplified by a boundary driven quantum spin-chain. The repulsion between the complex eigenvalues of the corresponding Liouville operator…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Gernot Akemann , Mario Kieburg , Adam Mielke , Tomaz Prosen

The emergence of power laws that govern the large-time dynamics of a one-dimensional billiard of $N$ point particles is analysed. In the initial state, the resting particles are placed in the positive half-line $x\geqslant 0$ at equal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 T. Holovatch , Yu. Kozitsky , K. Pilorz , Yu. Holovatch

We investigate chaotic scattering on an attractive step potential with a quadrupolar deformation. The phase space features of the bound billiard are studied by using the notion of symmetry lines to find periodic orbits. We show that the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vincent J. Daniels , Michel Vallieres , Jian Min Yuan

We experimentally studied evolution of quasi-eigenmodes as classical dynamics undergoing a transition from being regular to chaotic in open quantum billiards. In a deformation-variable microcavity we traced all high-Q cavity modes in a wide…

Recent studies on topological materials are expanding into the nonlinear regime, while the central principle, namely the bulk-edge correspondence, is yet to be elucidated in the strongly nonlinear regime. Here, we reveal that nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Kazuki Sone , Motohiko Ezawa , Zongping Gong , Taro Sawada , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Takahiro Sagawa

We extended a previous qualitative study of the intermittent behaviour of a chaotical nucleonic system, by adding a few quantitative analyses: of the configuration and kinetic energy spaces, power spectra, Shannon entropies, and Lyapunov…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-22 D. Felea , C. C. Bordeianu , I. V. Grossu , C. Besliu , Al. Jipa , A. A. Radu , E. Stan

We study the interplay between regular and chaotic dynamics at the critical point of a generic first-order quantum phase transition in an interacting boson model of nuclei. A classical analysis reveals a distinct behavior of the coexisting…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-10-13 M. Macek , A. Leviatan

The critical behavior of many physical systems involves two competing $n^{}_1-$ and $n^{}_2-$component order-parameters, ${\bf S}^{}_1$ and ${\bf S}^{}_2$, respectively, with $n=n^{}_1+n^{}_2$. Varying an external control parameter $g$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Kudlis

We investigate the depinning transition for driven interfaces in the random-field Ising model for various dimensions. We consider the order parameter as a function of the control parameter (driving field) and examine the effect of thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

A quantum phase transition may occur in the ground state of a system at zero temperature when a controlling field or interaction is varied. The resulting quantum fluctuations which trigger the transition produce scaling behavior of various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Abolfazl Bayat , Henrik Johannesson , Sougato Bose , Pasquale Sodano

We introduce a class of convex, higher-dimensional billiard models which generalise stadium billiards. These models correspond to the free motion of a point-particle in a region bounded by cylinders cut by planes. They are motivated by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Thomas Gilbert , David P. Sanders

The coupling of orbital and spin degrees of freedom is the source of many interesting phenomena. Here, we study the electron dynamics in a quantum billiard --a mesoscopic rectangular quantum dot-- with spin-orbit coupling driven by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 D. V. Khomitsky , A. I. Malyshev , E. Ya. Sherman , M. Di Ventra

The transition from quasiperiodicity to chaos is studied in a two-dimensional dissipative map with the inverse golden mean rotation number. On the basis of a decimation scheme, it is argued that the (minimal) slope of the critical iterated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jukka A. Ketoja

A hard-wall billiard is a mathematical model describing the confinement of a free particle that collides specularly and instantaneously with boundaries and discontinuities. Soft billiards are a generalization that includes a smooth boundary…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 A. González-Andrade , H. N. Núñez-Yépez , M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani

The fact that a disordered material is not constrained in its properties in the same way as a crystal presents significant and yet largely untapped potential for novel material design. However, unlike their crystalline counterparts,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Carl P. Goodrich

We characterize quantum dynamics in triangular billiards in terms of five properties: (1) the level spacing ratio (LSR), (2) spectral complexity (SC), (3) Lanczos coefficient variance, (4) energy eigenstate localisation in the Krylov basis,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Vijay Balasubramanian , Rathindra Nath Das , Johanna Erdmenger , Zhuo-Yu Xian

We study some dynamical properties of a classical time-dependent elliptical billiard. We consider periodically moving boundary and collisions between the particle and the boundary are assumed to be elastic. Our results confirm that although…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Diego F. M. Oliveira , Marko Robnik

In this chapter we discuss aspects of the quantum critical behavior that occurs at a quantum phase transition separating a topological phase from a conventionally ordered one. We concentrate on a family of quantum lattice models, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claudio Castelnovo , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

The robustness of the universality class concept of the chaotic transition was investigated by analytically obtaining its critical exponent for a wide class of maps. In particular, we extended the existing one-dimensional chaotic maps,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Ken-ichi Okubo , Ken Umeno