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This paper introduces a new notion of a Fenchel conjugate, which generalizes the classical Fenchel conjugation to functions defined on Riemannian manifolds. We investigate its properties, e.g.,~the Fenchel--Young inequality and the…

We establish a sharp Fenchel-Willmore inequality for closed submanifolds of arbitrary dimension and codimension immersed in a complete Riemannian manifold with non-negative intermediate Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth. In the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-22 Meng Ji , Kwok-Kun Kwong

The classical concept of Fenchel conjugation is tailored to extended real-valued functions defined on linear spaces. In this paper we generalize this concept to functions defined on arbitrary sets that do not necessarily bear any structure…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-11 Anton Schiela , Roland Herzog , Ronny Bergmann

In this paper, we introduce a definition of Fenchel conjugate and Fenchel biconjugate on Hadamard manifolds based on the tangent bundle. Our definition overcomes the inconvenience that the conjugate depends on the choice of a certain point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-13 Maurício Silva Louzeiro , Ronny Bergmann , Roland Herzog

This paper investigates the properties of Busemann functions on Hadamard manifolds and their use in optimization algorithms in Riemannian settings. We present a new Busemann-based characterization of the subdifferential, which is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-25 O. P. Ferreira , D. S. Gonçalves , M. S. Louzeiro , S. Z. Németh , J. Zhu

In this article, functional inequalities for diffusion semigroups on Riemannian manifolds (possibly with boundary) are established, which are equivalent to pinched Ricci curvature, along with gradient estimates, $L^p$-inequalities and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-08 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier

We investigate the differentiability properties of real-valued quasiconvex functions f defined on a separable Banach space X. Continuity is only assumed to hold at the points of a dense subset. If so, this subset is automatically residual.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-07 Patrick J. Rabier

In this article, we introduce a $2$-parameter family of affine connections and derive the Ricci curvature. We first establish an integral Bochner technique. On one hand, this technique yields a new proof to our recent work in \cite{LX} for…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-30 Junfang Li , Chao Xia

In this paper we develop general formulas for the subdifferential of the pointwise supremum of convex functions, which cover and unify both the compact continuous and the non-compact non-continuous settings. From the non-continuous to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-03 Rafael Correa , Abderrahim Hantoute , Marco Antonio López

Optimal transport plays a major role in the study of manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below. Some results in this setting have been extended to super Ricci flows, revealing a unified approach to analysis on Ricci nonnegative manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-31 Marco Flaim , Erik Hupp

Using tools provided by the theory of abstract convexity, we extend conditions for zero duality gap to the context of nonconvex and nonsmooth optimization. Mimicking the classical setting, an abstract convex function is the upper envelope…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Hoa T. Bui , Regina S. Burachik , Alexander Y. Kruger , David T. Yost

We obtain a Bonnet-Myers theorem under a spectral condition: a closed Riemannian manifold $(M^n,g)$ for which the lowest eigenvalue of the Ricci tensor $\rho$ is such that the Schr\"odinger operator $(n-2)\Delta + \rho$ is positive has…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-22 Gilles Carron , Christian Rose

After establishing some new global facts (like a measure theoretic structure theorem and approximation results) about complex-valued functions with bounded variation on arbitrary noncompact Riemannian manifolds, we extend results of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-25 Batu Güneysu , Diego Pallara

Given a real-valued function defined on the Heisenberg group, we provide a definition of abstract convexity and Fenchel transform that takes into account the sub-Riemannian structure of the group. In our main result, we prove that, likewise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-18 A. Calogero , R. Pini

We give an optimal estimate for the norm of any submanifold's second fundamental form in terms of its focal radius and the lower sectional curvature bound of the ambient manifold. This is a special case of a similar theorem for intermediate…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Luis Guijarro , Frederick Wilhelm

We consider the large deviations associated with the empirical mean of independent and identically distributed random variables under a subexponential moment condition. We show that non-trivial deviations are observable at a subexponential…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Grégoire Ferré

In this paper, we unify and improve existing results on characterizing strict and almost stricty convex functions via subdifferential mapping, Moreau envelope, and proximal mappings. In particular, it is shown that if a convex function is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-07 Heinz H. Bauschke , Honglin Luo , Xianfu Wang

Discrete Fenchel duality is one of the central issues in discrete convex analysis. The Fenchel-type min-max theorem for a pair of integer-valued M-natural-convex functions generalizes the min-max formulas for polymatroid intersection and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-07 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

We study Betti numbers of sequences of Riemannian manifolds which Benjamini-Schramm converge to their universal covers. Using the Price inequalities we developed elsewhere, we derive two distinct convergence results. First, under a negative…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-29 Luca F. Di Cerbo , Mark Stern

We prove Michael-Simon type Sobolev inequalities for $n$-dimensional submanifolds in $(n+m)$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative $k$-th intermediate Ricci curvature by using the Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci method. Here…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-20 Hui Ma , Jing Wu
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