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We consider the Moran model of population genetics with two types, mutation, and selection, and investigate the line of descent of a randomly-sampled individual from a contemporary population. We trace this ancestral line back into the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Ellen Baake , Enrico Di Gaspero , Fernando Cordero

In evolutionary games the fitness of individuals is not constant but depends on the relative abundance of the various strategies in the population. Here we study general games among n strategies in populations of large but finite size. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-05-16 Tibor Antal , Arne Traulsen , Hisashi Ohtsuki , Corina E. Tarnita , Martin A. Nowak

We consider the evolution of populations under the joint action of mutation and differential reproduction, or selection. The population is modelled as a finite-type Markov branching process in continuous time, and the associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-23 Ellen Baake , Hans-Otto Georgii

We consider a (sub) critical Galton-Watson process with neutral mutations (infinite alleles model), and decompose the entire population into clusters of individuals carrying the same allele. We specify the law of this allelic partition in…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-28 Jean Bertoin

We consider a population of N individuals, whose dynamics through time is represented by a biparental Moran model with two types: an advantaged type and a disadvantaged type. The advantage is due to a mutation, transmitted in a Mendelian…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-15 Camille Coron , Yves Le Jan

We consider a Moran model with two allelic types, mutation and selection. In this work, we study the behaviour of the proportion of fit individuals when the size of the population tends to infinity, without any rescaling of parameters or…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-05 Fernando Cordero

We study the evolution of the population genealogy in the classic neutral Moran Model of finite size and in discrete time. The stochastic transformations that shape a Moran population can be realized directly on its genealogy and give rise…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-02-08 Johannes Wirtz , Thomas Wiehe

Shannon information has, in the past, been applied to quantify the genetic diversity of many natural populations. Here, we apply the Shannon concept to consecutive generations of alleles as they evolve over time. We suppose a genetic system…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-17 J. S. Glasenapp , B. R. Frieden , C. D. Cruz

Genetic diversity is central to the process of evolution. Both natural selection and random genetic drift are influenced by the level of genetic diversity of a population; selection acts on diversity while drift samples from it. At a given…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-12 Nikolas Vellnow , Toni I. Gossmann , David Waxman

The evolution of the allelic proportion $x$ of a biallelic locus subject to the forces of mutation and drift is investigated in a diffusion model, assuming small scaled mutation rates. The overall scaled mutation rate is parametrized with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-09-09 Claus Vogl

Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. In stochastic descriptions of evolutionary dynamics, such as the Moran process, individuals are chosen randomly for birth and for death. If the same type is chosen for both steps,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Michal Pecho , Josef Tkadlec , Martin A. Nowak

We consider the Moran model in continuous time with two types, mutation, and selection. We concentrate on the ancestral line and its stationary type distribution. Building on work by Fearnhead (J. Appl. Prob. 39 (2002), 38-54) and Taylor…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-12-09 Sandra Kluth , Thiemo Hustedt , Ellen Baake

The influence of zealots on the noisy voter model is studied theoretically and numerically at the mean-field level. The noisy voter model is a modification of the voter model that includes a second mechanism for transitions between states:…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Nagi Khalil , Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

A population genetics model based on a multitype branching process, or equivalently a Galton-Watson branching process for multiple alleles, is pre- sented. The diffusion limit forward Kolmogorov equation is derived for the case of neutral…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-21 Conrad J. Burden , Yi Wei

We examine birth--death processes with state dependent transition probabilities and at least one absorbing boundary. In evolution, this describes selection acting on two different types in a finite population where reproductive events occur…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-12 Philipp M. Altrock , Chaytanya S. Gokhale , Arne Traulsen

In population genetics, extant samples are usually used for inference of past population genetic forces. With the Kingman coalescent and the backward diffusion equation, inference of the marginal likelihood proceeds from an extant sample…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-03 Claus Vogl , Sandra Peer

We consider a system of interacting Moran models with seed-banks. Individuals live in colonies and are subject to resampling and migration as long as they are $active$. Each colony has a seed-bank into which individuals can retreat to…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-29 Frank den Hollander , Shubhamoy Nandan

The spread of an advantageous mutation through a population is of fundamental interest in population genetics. While the classical Moran model is formulated for a well-mixed population, it has long been recognized that in real-world…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-27 Jasmine Foo , Einar Bjarki Gunnarsson , Kevin Leder , David Sivakoff

We revisit the classical population genetics model of a population evolving under multiplicative selection, mutation and drift. The number of beneficial alleles in a multi-locus system can be considered a trait under exponential selection.…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Rattray , Jonathan L. Shapiro

We construct an individual-based metapopulation model of population genetics featuring migration, mutation, selection and genetic drift. In the case of a single `island', the model reduces to the Moran model. Using the diffusion…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-04-16 George W. A. Constable , Alan J. McKane