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We predict that plutonium hexaboride (PuB6) is a strongly correlated topological insulator, with Pu in an intermediate valence state of Pu^2.7+ . Within the combination of dynamical mean field theory and density functional theory, we show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Xiaoyu Deng , Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

Topological insulators are materials characterized by dissipationless, spin-polarized surface states resulting from non-trivial band topologies. Recent theoretical models and experiments suggest that SmB6 is the first topological Kondo…

Topological insulators give rise to exquisite electronic properties due to their spin-momentum locked Dirac-cone-like band structure. Recently, it has been suggested that the required opposite parities between valence and conduction band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Lin Jiao , Sahana Rößler , D. J. Kim , L. H. Tjeng , Z. Fisk , F. Steglich , S. Wirth

The Kondo insulator SmB6 has long been known to exhibit low temperature transport anomalies whose origin is of great interest. Here we uniquely access the surface electronic structure of the anomalous transport regime by combining…

The Kondo insulator SmB6 has long been known to exhibit low temperature (T < 10K) transport anomaly and has recently attracted attention as a new topological insulator candidate. By combining low-temperature and high energy-momentum…

As an exemplary Kondo insulator, SmB6 has been studied for several decades; however, direct evidence for the development of the Kondo coherent state and the evolution of the electronic structure in the material has not been obtained due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Xiaohang Zhang , N. P. Butch , P. Syers , S. Ziemak , Richard L. Greene , J. Paglione

SmB6 is a strongly correlated material that has been attributed as a topological insulator and a Kondo insulator. Recent studies have found the topological surface states and low temperature insulating character to be profoundly robust…

Topological Kondo insulators are a new class of topological insulators in which metallic surface states protected by topological invariants reside in the bulk band gap at low temperatures. Unlike other three-dimensional topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-12 N. Xu , H. Ding , M. Shi

The Kondo insulator compound SmB6 has emerged as a strong candidate for the realization of a topologically nontrivial state in a strongly correlated system, a topological Kondo insulator, which can be a novel platform for investigating the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Jehyun Kim , Chaun Jang , Xiangfeng Wang , Johnpierre Paglione , Seokmin Hong , Dohun Kim

Recent theoretical calculations and experimental results suggest that the strongly correlated material SmB$_{6}$ may be a realization of a topological Kondo insulator. We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study on…

Bulk and surface state contributions to the electrical resistance of single-crystal samples of the topological Kondo insulator compound SmB6 are investigated as a function of crystal thickness and surface charge density, the latter tuned by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Paul Syers , Dohun Kim , Michael S. Fuhrer , Johnpierre Paglione

SmB$_6$ has been predicted to be a Kondo Topological Insulator with topologically protected conducting surface states. We have studied quantitatively the electrical transport through surface states in high quality single crystals of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Sangram Biswas , Ramya Nagarajan , Suman Sarkar , Kazi Rafsanjani Amin , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , S. Tewari , G. Balakrishnan , Aveek Bid

Kondo insulators combine strong electronic correlations with spin orbit coupling and thereby provide a potential realization of correlated topological insulators. We present model calculations which allow us to study the onset of bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Jan Werner , Fakher F. Assaad

Strongly correlated electron systems show many exotic properties such as unconventional superconductity, quantum criticality, and Kondo insulating behavior. In addition, the Kondo insulator SmB6 has been predicted theoretically to be a 3D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-26 D. J. Kim , J. Xia , Z. Fisk

Topological insulators, with metallic boundary states protected against time-reversal-invariant perturbations, are a promising avenue for realizing exotic quantum states of matter including various excitations of collective modes predicted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Yasuyuki Nakajima , Paul Syers , Xiangfeng Wang , Renxiong Wang , Johnpierre Paglione

Kondo insulators have recently aroused great interest because they are promising materials that host a topological insulator state caused by the strong electron interactions. Moreover, recent observations of the quantum oscillations in the…

We present angle-resolved photoemission studies on the rare-earth hexaboride YbB$_6$, which has recently been predicted to be a topological Kondo insulator. Our data do not agree with the prediction and instead show that YbB$_6$ exhibits a…

A thermodynamic study of the Kondo insulator SmB$_6$ is pursued to elucidate the well-known anomalous low-temperature electronic-like specific heat contribution conjectured to arise from metallic surface states. A general thermodynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-13 J. J. van den Broeke , S. N. Kempkes , A. Quelle , C. Morais Smith

The electronic structures of two mixed valence insulators YbB$_6$ and YbB$_12$ are studied by using the local density approximation (LDA) supplemented with the Gutzwiller method and dynamic mean field theory (DMFT). YbB$_6$ is found to be a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Hongming Weng , Jianzhou Zhao , Zhijun Wang , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

Samarium hexaboride (SmB6) has recently been considered to be a topological Kondo insulator (TKI), the first strongly correlated electron system to exhibit topological surface conduction states. In this contribution, results of electrical…

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