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An anticommuting analogue of Brownian motion, corresponding to fermionic quantum mechanics, is developed, and combined with classical Brownian motion to give a generalised Feynman-Kac-It\^o formula for paths in geometric supermanifolds.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alice Rogers

In this paper, nonholonomic gerbes will be naturally derived for manifolds and vector bundle spaces provided with nonintegrable distributions (in brief, nonholonomic spaces). An important example of such gerbes is related to distributions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The Atiyah-Singer index theorem is investigated on various compact manifolds which admit finite matrix approximations (``fuzzy spaces'') with a view to applications in a modified Kaluza-Klein type approach in which the internal space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian P. Dolan , C. Nash

We give an Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theory construction of the bundle of fermionic Fock spaces parametrized by vector potentials in odd space dimensions and prove that this leads in a simple manner to the known Schwinger terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan Carey , Jouko Mickelsson , Michael Murray

The Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) index theorem relates the index of a Dirac operator to an integral of the Pontryagin density in the bulk (which is equal to global chiral anomaly) and an $\eta$ invariant on the boundary (which defines the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Dmitri Vassilevich

The index theorems relate the gauge field and metric on a manifold to the solution of the Dirac equation on it. In the standard approach, the Dirac operator must be massless in order to make the chirality operator well-defined. In physics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Hidenori Fukaya

Supersymmetry (SUSY) is a symmetry transforming bosons to fermions and vice versa. Indications of its existence have been extensively sought after in high-energy experiments. However, signatures of SUSY have yet to be detected. In this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Eran Sagi , Raul A. Santos

We prove an Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators twisted by C*-vector bundles. We use it to derive a general product formula for eta-forms and to define and study new rho-invariants generalizing Lott's higher rho-form. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-02 Charlotte Wahl

Fujikawa's method is employed to compute at first order in the noncommutative parameter the $U(1)_A$ anomaly for noncommutative SU(N). We consider the most general Seiberg-Witten map which commutes with hermiticity and complex conjugation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. P. Martin , C. Tamarit

Recently, an intriguing correspondence was conjectured in arXiv:2409.11551 between Schur half-indices of pure 4d $SU(2)$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with line operator insertions and partition functions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Oscar Lewis , Mark Mezei , Matteo Sacchi , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We consider the index of a Dirac operator on a compact even dimensional manifold with a domain wall. The latter is defined as a co-dimension one submanifold where the connection jumps. We formulate and prove an analog of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 A. V. Ivanov , D. V. Vassilevich

We show how the Atiyah-Singer family index theorem for both, usual and self-adjoint elliptic operators fits naturally into the framework of the Madsen-Tillmann-Weiss spectra. Our main theorem concerns bundles of odd-dimensional manifolds.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-03-10 Johannes Ebert

We formulate and prove a lattice version of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. The main theorem gives a $K$-theoretic formula for an index-type invariant of operators on lattice approximations of closed integral affine manifolds. We apply the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-24 Mayuko Yamashita

We investigate an extension of ideas of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) to a noncommutative geometry setting framed in terms of Kasparov modules. We use a mapping cone construction to relate odd index pairings to even index pairings with APS…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2008-02-04 A. L. Carey , J. Phillips , A. Rennie

We define the equivariant family index of a family of elliptic operators invariant with respect to the free action of a bundle $\GR$ of Lie groups. If the fibers of $\GR \to B$ are simply-connected solvable, we then compute the Chern…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor Nistor

We propose a concrete application of the Atiyah-Singer index formula in molecular physics, giving the exact number of levels in energy bands, in terms of vector bundles topology. The formation of topologically coupled bands is demonstrated.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frederic Faure , Boris Zhilinskii

We discuss the interplay between topologically non-trivial gauge field configurations and the spectrum of the Wilson-Dirac operator in lattice gauge theory. Our analysis is based on analytic arguments and numerical results from a lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. R. Gattringer , I. Hip , C. B. Lang

We develop a microlocal and derived-geometric framework for index theory and analytic torsion of nonlinear PDEs. By integrating Spencer hypercohomology, microlocal sheaf theory, and factorization algebras, we establish new connections…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Jacob Kryczka , Vladimir Rubtsov , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We generalise the Atiyah-Segal-Singer fixed point theorem to noncompact manifolds. Using $KK$-theory, we extend the equivariant index to the noncompact setting, and obtain a fixed point formula for it. The fixed point formula is the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2018-04-04 Peter Hochs , Hang Wang

Let M be a compact manifold with a fixed spin structure \chi. The Atiyah-Singer index theorem implies that for any metric g on M the dimension of the kernel of the Dirac operator is bounded from below by a topological quantity depending…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-21 Bernd Ammann , Mattias Dahl , Emmanuel Humbert