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Highly accurate simulations of complex phenomena governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) typically require intrusive methods and entail expensive computational costs, which might become prohibitive when approximating steady-state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Paolo Conti , Giorgio Gobat , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni , Attilio Frangi

State estimation is key to both analyzing physical mechanisms and enabling real-time control of fluid flows. A common estimation approach is to relate sensor measurements to a reduced state governed by a reduced-order model (ROM). (When…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Nirmal J. Nair , Andres Goza

Reduced-order models (ROMs) can efficiently simulate high-dimensional physical systems but lack robust uncertainty quantification methods. Existing approaches are frequently architecture- or training-specific, which limits flexibility and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jonas E. Katona , Emily K. de Jong , Nipun Gunawardena

We develop a Reduced Order Model (ROM) for a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) approach that combines a three-step algorithm called Evolve-Filter-Relax (EFR) with a computationally efficient finite volume method. The main novelty of our ROM lies…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

Solving complex partial differential equations is vital in the physical sciences, but often requires computationally expensive numerical methods. Reduced-order models (ROMs) address this by exploiting dimensionality reduction to create fast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Robert Stephany , William Michael Anderson , Youngsoo Choi

Reduced-order modeling (ROM) of time-dependent and parameterized differential equations aims to accelerate the simulation of complex high-dimensional systems by learning a compact latent manifold representation that captures the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Nima Hosseini Dashtbayaz , Hesam Salehipour , Adrian Butscher , Nigel Morris

We propose a new reduced order modeling strategy for tackling parametrized Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) with linear constraints, in particular Darcy flow systems in which the constraint is given by mass conservation. Our approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Wietse M. Boon , Nicola R. Franco , Alessio Fumagalli , Paolo Zunino

Reduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions --- computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

Spatiotemporally chaotic systems, such as the solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations, are dynamical systems that evolve toward a lower dimensional manifold. This manifold has an intricate geometry with heterogeneous…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Antonio Colanera , Luca Magri

In this work, we analyze Parametrized Advection-Dominated distributed Optimal Control Problems with random inputs in a Reduced Order Model (ROM) context. All the simulations are initially based on a finite element method (FEM)…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Fabio Zoccolan , Maria Strazzullo , Gianluigi Rozza

In transonic turbine stages, complex interactions between trailing edge shocks from nozzle guide vanes and rotor blades generate unsteady wall pressure fields, impacting rotor aerodynamic performance and structural integrity. While…

In this paper, we propose an equation-based parametric Reduced Order Model (ROM), whose accuracy is improved with data-driven terms added into the reduced equations. These additions have the aim of reintroducing contributions that in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-07 Anna Ivagnes , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

The real-time monitoring of the structural displacement of the Vacuum Vessel (VV) of thermonuclear fusion devices caused by electromagnetic (EM) loads is of great interest. In this paper, Model Order Reduction (MOR) is applied to the…

We present a comparative computational study of two stabilized Reduced Order Models (ROMs) for the simulation of convection-dominated incompressible flow (Reynolds number of the order of a few thousands). Representative solutions in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Pierfrancesco Siena , Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

In this paper, a stabilized proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) reduced-order model (ROM) is presented for the barotropic vorticity equation. We apply the POD-ROM model to mid-latitude simplified oceanic basins, which are standard…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Omer San , Traian Iliescu

Linear reduced-order modeling (ROM) simplifies complex simulations by approximating the behavior of a system using a simplified kinematic representation. Typically, ROM is trained on input simulations created with a specific spatial…

While data-driven techniques are powerful tools for reduced-order modeling of systems with chaotic dynamics, great potential remains for leveraging known physics (i.e. a full-order model (FOM)) to improve predictive capability. We develop a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Alex Guo , Michael D. Graham

Accurate and inexpensive Reduced Order Models (ROMs) for forecasting turbulent flows can facilitate rapid design iterations and thus prove critical for predictive control in engineering problems. Galerkin projection based Reduced Order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Surya Chakrabarti , Arvind T. Mohan , Datta V. Gaitonde , Daniel Livescu

We introduce a reduced order model (ROM) methodology for inverse electromagnetic wave scattering in layered lossy media, using data gathered by an antenna which generates a probing wave and measures the time resolved reflected wave. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-04 Liliana Borcea , Vladimir Druskin , Jörn Zimmerling

In this paper, a type of novel projection-based, time-segmented reduced order model (ROM) is proposed for dynamic fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems based upon the arbitrary Lagrangian--Eulerian (ALE)-finite element method (FEM) in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Qijia Zhai , Shiquan Zhang , Pengtao Sun , Xiaoping Xie