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We study graph matching between two correlated networks in the almost fully seeded regime, where all but a vanishing fraction of vertex correspondences are revealed. Concretely, we consider the correlated stochastic block model and assume…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Nicolas Fraiman , Michael Nisenzon

The Multiple Sequence Alignment (MSA) is a computational abstraction that represents a partial summary either of indel history, or of structural similarity. Taking the former view (indel history), it is possible to use formal automata…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Oscar Westesson , Gerton Lunter , Benedict Paten , Ian Holmes

The insertion-deletion channel takes as input a bit string ${\bf x}\in\{0,1\}^{n}$, and outputs a string where bits have been deleted and inserted independently at random. The trace reconstruction problem is to recover $\bf x$ from many…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Nina Holden , Robin Pemantle , Yuval Peres , Alex Zhai

In comparative genomic, the first step of sequence analysis is usually to decompose two or more genomes into syntenic blocks that are segments of homologous chromosomes. For the reliable recovery of syntenic blocks, noise and ambiguities in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 Minghui Jiang

Two recent lower bounds on the compressibility of repetitive sequences, $\delta \le \gamma$, have received much attention. It has been shown that a length-$n$ string $S$ over an alphabet of size $\sigma$ can be represented within the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Tomasz Kociumaka , Gonzalo Navarro , Francisco Olivares

The Levenshtein sequence reconstruction problem studies the reconstruction of a transmitted sequence from multiple erroneous copies of it. A fundamental question in this field is to determine the minimum number of erroneous copies required…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Wentu Song , Kui Cai , Tony Q. S. Quek

We develop upper bounds on code size for an independent and identically distributed deletion and insertion channels for a given code length and target frame error probability. The bounds are obtained as a variation of a general converse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Ruslan Morozov , Tolga Mete Duman

This paper studies \emph{linear} and \emph{affine} error-correcting codes for correcting synchronization errors such as insertions and deletions. We call such codes linear/affine insdel codes. Linear codes that can correct even a single…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Kuan Cheng , Venkatesan Guruswami , Bernhard Haeupler , Xin Li

The structure of an evolving network contains information about its past. Extracting this information efficiently, however, is, in general, a difficult challenge. We formulate a fast and efficient method to estimate the most likely history…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Gábor Timár , Rui A. da Costa , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev , José F. F. Mendes

The central problem in sequence reconstruction is to find the minimum number of distinct channel outputs required to uniquely reconstruct the transmitted sequence. According to Levenshtein's work in 2001, this number is determined by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Wentu Song , Kui Cai , Tony Q. S. Quek

In the paper, the Levenshtein's sequence reconstruction problem is considered in the case where at most $t$ substitution errors occur in each of the $N$ channels and the decoder outputs a list of length $\mathcal{L}$. Moreover, it is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Ville Junnila , Tero Laihonen , Tuomo Lehtilä

As DNA data storage moves closer to practical deployment, minimizing sequencing coverage depth is essential to reduce both operational costs and retrieval latency. This paper addresses the recently studied Random Access Problem, which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Chen Wang , Eitan Yaakobi

Recent experiments have demonstrated the feasibility of storing digital information in macromolecules such as DNA and protein. However, the DNA storage channel is prone to errors such as deletions, insertions, and substitutions. During the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Aryan Abbasian , Mahtab Mirmohseni , Masoumeh Nasiri Kenari

In coding theory, handling errors that occur when symbols are inserted or deleted from a transmitted message is a long-standing challenge. Optimising redundancy for insertion and deletion channels remains a key open problem with significant…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Anamika Singh , Abhay Kumar Singh

Molecular phylogenetic techniques do not generally account for such common evolutionary events as site insertions and deletions (known as indels). Instead tree building algorithms and ancestral state inference procedures typically rely on…

The population recovery problem asks one to recover an unknown distribution over $n$-bit strings given access to independent noisy samples of strings drawn from the distribution. Recently, Ban et al. [BCF+19] studied the problem where the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Shyam Narayanan

There are efficient dynamic programming solutions to the computation of the Edit Distance from $S\in[1..\sigma]^n$ to $T\in[1..\sigma]^m$, for many natural subsets of edit operations, typically in time within $O(nm)$ in the worst-case over…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Jérémy Barbay , Andrés Olivares

In shotgun sequencing, the input string (typically, a long DNA sequence composed of nucleotide bases) is sequenced as multiple overlapping fragments of much shorter lengths (called \textit{reads}). Modelling the shotgun sequencing pipeline…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Hrishi Narayanan , Prasad Krishnan , Nita Parekh

Colinear chaining is a classical heuristic for sequence alignment and is widely used in modern practical aligners. Jain et al. (J. Comput. Biol. 2022) proposed an $O(n \log^3 n)$ time algorithm to chain a set of $n$ anchors so that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Nicola Rizzo , Manuel Cáceres , Veli Mäkinen

The Swap-Insert Correction distance from a string $S$ of length $n$ to another string $L$ of length $m\geq n$ on the alphabet $[1..d]$ is the minimum number of insertions, and swaps of pairs of adjacent symbols, converting $S$ into $L$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Jérémy Barbay , Pablo Pérez-Lantero