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The Collatz Conjecture's connection to dynamical systems opens it to a variety of techniques aimed at recurrence and density results. First, we turn to density results and strengthen the result of Terras through finding a strict rate of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-16 Idris Assani , Ethan Ebbighausen

We demonstrate the truth of the sunflower conjecture by showing that a family $\mathcal{F}$ of sets each of cardinality at most $m$ includes a $k$-sunflower, if $|\mathcal{F}| > ( c k )^{2m}$ for a constant $c>0$ independent of $m$ and $k$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Junichiro Fukuyama

In a previous article by two of the present authors and S. Bonzio, \L ukasiewicz near semirings were introduced and it was proven that basic algebras can be represented (precisely, are term equivalent to) as near semirings. In the same work…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-03-15 Ivan Chajda. Davide Fazio , Antonio Ledda

In this paper, we consider certain cardinals in ZF (set theory without AC, the Axiom of Choice). In ZFC (set theory with AC), given any cardinals C and D, either C <= D or D <= C. However, in ZF this is no longer so. For a given infinite…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Lorenz Halbeisen , Saharon Shelah

We show that every countable set of partial bijections from an infinite set to itself can be obtained as a composition of just two such partial bijections. This strengthens a result by Higgins, Howie, Mitchell and Ru\v{s}kuc stating that…

群论 · 数学 2012-11-28 James T. Hyde , Yann Péresse

Let $G$ be an abelian Polish group. We show that there is a strongly Haar meager set in $G$ without any $F_{\sigma}$ Haar meager hull (and that this still remains true if we replace $F_{\sigma}$ by any other class of the Borel hierarchy).…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-01 Martin Doležal , Václav Vlasák

For regular continued fraction, if a real number $x$ and its rational approximation $p/q$ satisfying $|x-p/q|<1/q^2$, then, after deleting the last integer of the partial quotients of $p/q$, the sequence of the remaining partial quotients…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-15 Yubin He , Ying Xiong

Building on results of Medvedev, we construct a $\mathsf{ZFC}$ example of a non-Polish topological group that is countable dense homogeneous. Our example is a dense subgroup of $\mathbb{Z}^\omega$ of size $\mathfrak{b}$ that is a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-17 Claudio Agostini , Andrea Medini , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We study a strengthening of the notion of a universally meager set and its dual counterpart that strengthens the notion of a universally null set. We say that a subset $A$ of a perfect Polish space $X$ is countably perfectly meager…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-04-18 Tomasz Weiss , Piotr Zakrzewski

We characterize ultrafilter convergence and ultrafilter compactness in linearly ordered and generalized ordered topological spaces. In such spaces, and for every ultrafilter $D$, the notions of $D$-compactness and of $D$-pseudocompactness…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-30 Paolo Lipparini

A subset $X$ of a Polish group $G$ is called \emph{Haar null} if there exists a Borel set $B \supset X$ and Borel probability measure $\mu$ on $G$ such that $\mu(gBh)=0$ for every $g,h \in G$. We prove that there exists a set $X \subset…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-02-05 Márton Elekes , Juris Steprāns

The Choquet - Bishop - de Leeuw theorem states that each element of a compact convex subset of a locally convex topological Hausdorff space is a barycenter of a probability measure supported by the set of extreme points of that set. By the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Piotr Puchała

Let H = (V,E) be a k-uniform hypergraph with a vertex set V and an edge set E. Let V_p be constructed by taking every vertex in V independently with probability p. Let X be the number of edges in E that are contained in V_p. We give a…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-22 Guy Wolfovitz

In this article we study for which Cantor sets there exists a gauge-function h, such that the h-Hausdorff-measure is positive and finite. We show that the collection of sets for which this is true is dense in the set of all compact subsets…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-10 Carlos Cabrelli , Udayan Darji , Ursula Molter

The main goal of this paper is to generalize several results concerning cardinal invariants to the statements about the associated families of sets. We also discuss the relationship between the additive properties of sets and their Borel…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski , Haim Judah

We describe the shrinking target problem for random iterated function systems which semi-conjugate to a random subshifts of finite type. We get the Hausdorff dimension of the set based on shrinking target problems with given targets. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-06 Zhihui Yuan

For a complex reflection group $W$ with reflection representation $\mathfrak{h}$, we define and study a natural filtration by Serre subcategories of the category $\mathcal{O}_c(W, \mathfrak{h})$ of representations of the rational Cherednik…

表示论 · 数学 2018-02-15 Ivan Losev , Seth Shelley-Abrahamson

We introduce a new point of view towards Glaeser's theorem on composite $C^\infty$ functions [Ann. of Math. 1963], with respect to which we can formulate a ``$C^k$ composite function property" that is satisfied by all semiproper real…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman , Wieslaw Pawlucki

We prove that, consistently with ZFC, no ultraproduct of countably infinite (or separable metric, non-compact) structures is isomorphic to a reduced product of countable (or separable metric) structures associated to the Fr\'echet filter.…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-07-18 Ilijas Farah , Saharon Shelah

In this paper we consider some recent relative versions of Menger property called set strongly star Menger and set star Menger properties and the corresponding Hurewicz-type properties. In particular, using \cite {BMae}, we "easily" prove…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-05 Maddalena Bonanzinga , Davide Giacopello , Fortunato Maesano