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相关论文: Onsiteability of Higher-Form Symmetries

200 篇论文

We examine higher-form symmetries of quantum lattice gauge theories through the lens of homotopy theory and operator algebras. We show that in the operator-algebraic approach both higher-form symmetries and 't Hooft anomalies arise from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Anton Kapustin , Lev Spodyneiko

We define an 't Hooft anomaly index for a group acting on a 2d quantum lattice system by finite-depth circuits. It takes values in the degree-4 cohomology of the group and is an obstruction to on-siteability of the group action. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Anton Kapustin , Shixiong Xu

We investigate the gauging of higher-form finite Abelian symmetries and their sub-groups in quantum spin models in spatial dimensions $d=2$ and 3. Doing so, we naturally uncover gauged models with dual higher-group symmetries and potential…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Heidar Moradi , Ömer M. Aksoy , Jens H. Bardarson , Apoorv Tiwari

What does it mean for a boundary condition to be symmetric with respect to a non-invertible global symmetry? We discuss two possible definitions in 1+1d. On the one hand, we call a boundary weakly symmetric if the symmetry defects can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Yichul Choi , Brandon C. Rayhaun , Yaman Sanghavi , Shu-Heng Shao

We present a general algebraic framework for gauging a 0-form compact, connected Lie group symmetry in (2+1)d topological phases. Starting from a symmetry fractionalization pattern of the Lie group $G$, we first extend $G$ to a larger…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Meng Cheng , Po-Shen Hsin , Chao-Ming Jian

We present practical and formal methods for gauging non-invertible symmetries in (2+1)d topological quantum field theories. Along the way, we generalize various aspects of invertible 0-form gauging, including symmetry fractionalization,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Mahesh K. N. Balasubramanian , Matthew Buican , Clement Delcamp , Rajath Radhakrishnan

We discuss the $SU(3)/[U(1)\times U(1)]$ nonlinear sigma model in 1+1D and, more broadly, its linearized counterparts. Such theories can be expressed as $U(1)\times U(1)$ gauge theories and therefore allow for two topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Yuya Tanizaki , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We show that the honeycomb tight-binding model hosts an exact microscopic avatar of its low-energy SU(2) valley symmetry and parity anomaly. Specifically, the SU(2) valley symmetry arises from a collection of conserved, integer quantized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Salvatore D. Pace , Minho Luke Kim , Arkya Chatterjee , Shu-Heng Shao

We explore constraints on (1+1)$d$ unitary conformal field theory with an internal $\mathbb{Z}_N$ global symmetry, by bounding the lightest symmetry-preserving scalar primary operator using the modular bootstrap. Among the other constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao

We propose a mechanism of Higgsless gauge symmetry breaking with a large mass hierarchy. We consider a 5D gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$. The gauge symmetry is broken by orbifolding and also nontrivial boundary conditions at fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto

In this work, we analyze the macroscopic observables in the 1+1D gapped phases with Abelian onsite symmetries and show that the spacetime observables for each gapped phase form a clear structure that can be mathematically described by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Rongge Xu , Zhi-Hao Zhang

The 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions are a standard tool to study and test non-perturbative issues in quantum field theory. We give a new, simple proof of the anomaly matching conditions in 2D Poincare` invariant theories. We consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini

We study higher-form symmetries in 5d quantum field theories, whose charged operators include extended operators such as Wilson line and 't Hooft operators. We outline criteria for the existence of higher-form symmetries both from a field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-29 David R. Morrison , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Brian Willett

Entanglement asymmetry is a relative entropy that faithfully diagnoses symmetry breaking in quantum states, possibly within a spatial subregion. In this work, we extend such framework to higher-form symmetries and compute entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Francesco Benini , Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Stathis Vitouladitis

Anomalies of global symmetries are important tools for understanding the dynamics of quantum systems. We investigate anomalies of non-invertible symmetries in 3+1d using 4+1d bulk topological quantum field theories given by Abelian two-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Carolyn Zhang

We analyse supersymmetric models that show supersymmetry breaking in one and two dimensions using lattice methods. Starting from supersymmetric quantum mechanics we explain the fundamental principles and problems that arise in putting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Christian Wozar , Andreas Wipf

Quantum systems in 3+1-dimensions that are invariant under gauging a one-form symmetry enjoy novel non-invertible duality symmetries encoded by topological defects. These symmetries are renormalization group invariants which constrain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Anuj Apte , Clay Cordova , Ho Tat Lam

One-dimensional superlattices with periodic spatial modulations of onsite potentials or tunneling coefficients can exhibit a variety of properties associated with topology or symmetry. Recent developments of ring-shaped optical lattices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yan He , Kevin Wright , Said Kouachi , Chih-Chun Chien

We study a relationship between conformally invariant boundary conditions and anomalies of conformal field theories (CFTs) in 1+1 dimensions. For a given CFT with a global symmetry, we consider symmetric gapping potentials which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Linhao Li , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Yuan Yao , Masaki Oshikawa

Chiral field theories describe large classes of matter, from the edges of Quantum Hall systems to the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, but defining them on the lattice has been an ongoing challenge due to a no-go theorem precluding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Michael DeMarco , Ethan Lake , Xiao-Gang Wen