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We consider a boundary value problem involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in (3/2,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. The standard Galerkin finite element approximation converges slowly due to the presence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-02 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Xiliang Lu , Zhi Zhou

We prove the existence, uniqueness, and sharp bilateral pointwise estimates for positive bounded solutions to the Lane--Emden type problem \[ \begin{cases} L u = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}\sigma_{i} u^{q_{i}}+\sigma_0, \quad u\geq0 & \text{in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-11 Toe Toe Shwe , Kentaro Hirata , Adisak Seesanea

This paper focuses on the numerical solution of initial value problems for fractional differential equations of linear type. The approach we propose grounds on expressing the solution in terms of some integral weighted by a generalized…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 Roberto Garrappa , Marina Popolizio

We find integrability conditions on the initial data $f$ for the existence of solutions of the Heat problem on the Heisenberg group. From this result we characterize the weighted Lebesgue spaces for which the solutions exists a.e. when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Isolda Cardoso

We consider a class of finite element approximations for fourth-order parabolic equations that can be written as a system of second-order equations by introducing an auxiliary variable. In our approach, we first solve a variational problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-30 Sana Keita , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Yves Bourgault

We consider the initial boundary value problem for the inhomogeneous time-fractional diffusion equation with a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and a nonsmooth right hand side data in a bounded convex polyhedral domain. We analyze…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-04 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak , Zhi Zhou

We consider in this paper the nonlinear elliptic equation with Neumann boundary condition \begin{align*} \begin{cases} \Delta u=a|u|^{m-1}u\,\,\mbox{ in }\,\,\rnp\\ \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial t}=b|u|^{\eta-1}u+f\,\,\mbox{ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-15 Gael Diebou Yomgne

We study the finite volume approximation of strong solutions to nonlinear systems of conservation laws. We focus on time-explicit schemes on unstructured meshes, with entropy satisfying numerical fluxes. The numerical entropy dissipation is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-08 Clément Cancès , Hélène Mathis , Nicolas Seguin

We consider a finite volume scheme with two-point flux approximation (TPFA) to approximate a Laplace problem when the solution exhibits no more regularity than belonging to $H^1_0(\Omega)$. We establish in this case some error bounds for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Robert Eymard , Thierry Gallouët , Raphaele Herbin

It is by now well-known that one can recover a potential in the wave equation from the knowledge of the initial waves, the boundary data and the flux on a part of the boundary satisfying the Gamma-conditions of J.-L. Lions. We are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-21 Lucie Baudouin , Sylvain Ervedoza

We are interested in the classical ill-posed Cauchy problem for the Laplace equation. One method to approximate the solution associated with compatible data consists in considering a family of regularized well-posed problems depending on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-21 Laurent Bourgeois , Lucas Chesnel

In recent work we have developed a renormalization framework for stabilizing reduced order models for time-dependent partial differential equations. We have applied this framework to the open problem of finite-time singularity formation…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-31 Jacob Price , Panos Stinis

We find optimal integrability conditions on the initial data $f$ for the existence of solutions $e^{-t\Delta_{\lambda}}f(x)$ and $e^{-t\sqrt{\Delta_{\lambda}}}f(x)$ of the heat and Poisson initial data problems for the Bessel operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Isolda Cardoso

We show that a certain error estimate for a fully discrete finite element approximation of the solution of the heat equation which is defined in a two-dimensional Euclidean domain carries over to the case of a general linear parabolic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-22 Heiko Kröner

The solution to the initial and Dirichlet boundary value problem for a semilinear, one dimensional heat equation is approximated by a numerical method that combines the Besse relaxation scheme in time (C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris S{\'e}r. I,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-24 Georgios E. Zouraris

In this paper we propose a new method to stabilise non-symmetric indefinite problems. The idea is to solve a forward and an adjoint problem simultaneously using a suitable stabilised finite element method. Both stabilisation of the element…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-05 Erik Burman

An initial-boundary value problem for \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_{tt} = \big(\gamma(\Theta) u_{xt}\big)_x + au_{xx} - \big(f(\Theta)\big)_x, \qquad & x\in\Omega, \ t>0, \\[1mm] \Theta_t = \Theta_{xx} + \gamma(\Theta) u_{xt}^2 -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Michael Winkler

This paper deals with the numerical methods for the reconstruction of source term in linear parabolic equation from final overdetermination. We assume that the source term has the form f(x)h(t) and h(t) is given, which guarantees the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-19 Xiaoping Fang , Youjun Deng , Jing Li

We study the linear heat equation on a halfspace with a linear dynamical boundary condition. We are interested in an appropriate choice of the function space of initial functions such that the problem possesses a solution. It was known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-05 Marek Fila , Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami

We propose and analyse a novel surface finite element method that preserves the invariant regions of systems of semilinear parabolic equations on closed compact surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ under discretisation. We also provide a…