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This paper reinterprets Alexander-type invariants of knots via representation varieties of knot groups into the group $\textrm{AGL}_1(\mathbb{C})$ of affine transformations of the complex line. In particular, we prove that the coordinate…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-29 Ángel González-Prieto , Javier Martínez , Vicente Muñoz

Unitary representations of the fundamental group of a Kahler manifold correspond to polystable vector bundles (with vanishing Chern classes). Semisimple linear representations correspond to polystable Higgs bundles. In this paper we find…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomas L. Gomez , Francisco Presas

We provide explicit formulas for the Alexander polynomial of pretzel knots and establish several immediate corollaries, including the characterization of pretzel knots with a trivial Alexander polynomial. As an application, we construct a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-10 Y. Belousov

We give an explicit approach to quotienting affine varieties by linear actions of linear algebraic groups with graded unipotent radical, using results from projective Non-Reductive GIT. Our quotients come with explicit projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-11 Eloise Hamilton , Victoria Hoskins , Joshua Jackson

The category of affine schemes is a tangent category whose tangent bundle functor is induced by K\"ahler differentials, providing a direct link between algebraic geometry and tangent category theory. Moreover, this tangent bundle functor is…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Marcello Lanfranchi , Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay

We study algebraic tangles as fundamental components in knot theory, developing a systematic approach to classify and tabulate prime tangles using a novel canonical representation. The canonical representation enables us to distinguish…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-10 Bartosz Ambrozy Gren , Joanna Ida Sulkowska , Boštjan Gabrovšek

We introduce the notion of the ell-weight lattice and the ell-root lattice adapted to the study of finite-dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras. We then study the ell-weights of the fundamental representations and show that…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vyjayanthi Chari , Adriano Moura

We construct a weak representation of the category of framed affine tangles on a disjoint union of triangulated categories ${\mathcal D}_{2n}$. The categories we use are that of coherent sheaves on Springer fibers over a nilpotent element…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-09 Rina Anno

We show that the category of affine bundles over a smooth manifold M is equivalent to the category of affine spaces modelled on projective finitely generated C^\infty(M)-modules. Using this equivalence of categories, we are able to give an…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-30 Thomas Leuther

Let $G$ be a finite group of order $n$, and $\xi$ an $n$-th primitive root of unity. Consider the affine scheme $C:=\mbox{Spc}({\mathbb Z}[\xi]\otimes_{\mathbb Z} R(G))$ where $R(G)$ is the representation ring of $G$. We study the fibers of…

This paper gives two new combinatorial topological proofs of the classification of rational tangles. Each proof rests on an elegant lemma showing that rational tangles are isotopic to canonical alternating rational tangles. The first proof…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

A very simple expression is conjectured for arbitrary colored Jones and HOMFLY polynomials of a rich $(g+1)$-parametric family of Pretzel knots and links. The answer for the Jones and HOMFLY polynomials is fully and explicitly expressed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-03 D. Galakhov , D. Melnikov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

In his pioneering work from 1969, Jerry Levine introduced a complete set of invariants of algebraic concordance of knots. The evaluation of these invariants requires a factorization of the Alexander polynomial of the knot, and is therefore…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-06-20 Stanislav Jabuka

The complete classification of representations of the Trefoil knot group G in S^{3} and SL(2,R), their affine deformations, and some geometric interpretations of the results, are given. Among other results, we also obtain the classification…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-03-19 Hugh M. Hilden , Maria Teresa Lozano , Jose Maria Montesinos-Amilibia

We compute the motive of the variety of representations of the torus knot of type (m,n) into the affine groups $AGL_1(C)$ and $AGL_2(C)$. For this, we stratify the varieties and show that the motives lie in the subring generated by the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-29 Ángel González-Prieto , Marina Logares , Vicente Muñoz

This paper is an introduction to rational tangles, rational knots and links and their applications to DNA. The paper can be read as an introduction to our more technical papers on rational tangles (math.GT/0311499) and on rational knots…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

A polynomial f(t) with rational coefficients is strongly irreducible if f(t^k) is irreducible for all positive integers k. Likewise, two polynomials f and g are strongly coprime if f(t^k) and g(t^l) are relatively prime for all positive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-16 Evan M. Bullock , Christopher William Davis

We define a new class of racks, called finitely stable racks, which, to some extent, share various flavors with Abelian groups. Characterization of finitely stable Alexander quandles is established. Further, we study twisted rack dynamical…

表示论 · 数学 2017-06-26 Mohamed Elhamdadi , El-kaïoum M. Moutuou

Let $F$ be an incompressible, meridionally incompressible and not boundary-parallel surface with boundary in the complement of an algebraic tangle $(B,T)$. Then $F$ separates the strings of $T$ in $B$ and the boundary slope of $F$ is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-07 Makoto Ozawa

Families of alternating knots (links) and tangles are studied using as building block the conway defined as the twisting of two strands. The regular representation of knots assumes the projection has the minimal number of overpassings, and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-18 E. Piña
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