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相关论文: Planons and their Carroll-Galilei symmetries

200 篇论文

We study the issue of coupling among 4-simplices in the context of spin foam models obtained from a group field theory formalism. We construct a generalisation of the Barrett-Crane model in which an additional coupling between the normals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Etera R. Livine , Daniele Oriti

The Landau problem in the noncommutative plane is discussed in the context of realizations of the two-fold centrally extended planar Galilei group and the anyon theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The covariant understanding of dispersion relations as level sets of Hamilton functions on phase space enables us to derive the most general dispersion relation compatible with homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes. We use this concept to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Leonardo Barcaroli , Lukas K. Brunkhorst , Giulia Gubitosi , Niccoló Loret , Christian Pfeifer

We describe Carroll particles with nonzero energy (i.e., particles that remain at rest) within the framework of two-time (2T) physics developed by Bars and collaborators. In a spacetime with one additional time and one additional space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Alexander Kamenshchik , Alessio Marrani , Federica Muscolino

Covariantly we reformulate the description of a spinning particle in terms of the Poincar\'{e} group. We also construct a Lagrangian which entails all possible constraints explicitly; all constraints can be obtained just from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Seungjoon Hyun , Jae-Kwan Kim

The review paper presents generalization of d'Alembert's variational principle: the dynamics of a quantum system for an external observer is defined by the exact equilibrium of all acting in the system forces, including the random quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Manjavidze

Various soliton-obstruction systems have been studied from analytical perspective. We have used collective coordinate to approach the dynamics of solitons as they meet a potential obstruction in a form of square barriers and holes for three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jassem H. Al-Alawi

We give evidence that particles interacting via the simple, radially symmetric square-shoulder potential can self-organize in highly complex, low-symmetry lattices, forming thereby clusters, columns, or lamellae; only at high pressure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-29 Gernot J. Pauschenwein , Gerhard Kahl

We use confocal microscopy to study the motions of particles in concentrated colloidal systems. Near the glass transition, diffusive motion is inhibited, as particles spend time trapped in transient ``cages'' formed by neighboring…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric R. Weeks , D. A. Weitz

Here I present a new discrete model of quantum mechanics for relativistic 1-electron systems, in which particle movement is described by a directed space-time graph with attached 4-spinors, but without any continuous wave functions. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koehler

It has been observed that certain classical chains admit topologically protected zero-energy modes that are localized on the boundaries. The static features of such localized modes are captured by linearized equations of motion, but the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Koji Sato , Ryokichi Tanaka

A connection between the dynamics of a sine-Gordon chain and a certain static membrane folding problem was recently found. The one-dimensional membrane profile is a cross-section of the position-time sine-Gordon amplitude profile. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

Active particles with a (magnetic) dipole moment are of interest for steering self-propelled motion, but also result in novel collective effects due to their dipole-dipole interaction. Here systems of active dipolar particles are studied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Vitali Telezki , Stefan Klumpp

We consider a class of simple quasi one-dimensional classically non-integrable systems which capture the essence of the periodic orbit structure of general hyperbolic nonintegrable dynamical systems. Their behavior is simple enough to allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. Dabaghian , R. V. Jensen , R. Blümel

We show that the Lukierski et al. model, invariant with respect to the two-fold centrally extended Galilei group, can be decomposed into an infinite number of independent copies (differing in their spin) of the ``exotic'' particle of Duval…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

This article reviews the role of hidden symmetries of dynamics in the study of physical systems, from the basic concepts of symmetries in phase space to the forefront of current research. Such symmetries emerge naturally in the description…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marco Cariglia

We define polygonal dynamics as a family of dynamical systems acting on points in projective spaces. The most famous example is the pentagram map. Similar collapsing phenomena seem to occur in most of these systems. We prove it in some…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-14 Jean-Baptiste Stiegler

Within the framework of Bonnor's exact solution describing a massive magnetic dipole, we study the motion of neutral and electrically charged test particles. In dependence on the Bonnor spacetime parameters, we determine regions enabling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Jiří Kovář , Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimí Karas , Yasufumi Kojima

In this article, we generalize the theory of discrete Lagrangian mechanics and variational integrators in two principal directions. First, we show that Lagrangian submanifolds of symplectic groupoids give rise to discrete dynamical systems,…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-04 Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martín de Diego , Ari Stern

Motivated by the recent work in skyrmions and active chiral matter systems, we examine pairs and small clusters of repulsively interacting point particles in the limit where the dynamics is dominated by the Magnus force. We find that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt