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We introduce four invariants of algebraic varieties over imperfect fields, each of which measures either geometric non-normality or geometric non-reducedness. The first objective of this article is to establish fundamental properties of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-14 Hiromu Tanaka

We review basic notions and methods of noncommutative geometry and their applications to analysis and geometry on foliated manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Kordyukov

We present a variant of the classical Darboux-Jouanolou Theorem. Our main result provides a characterization of foliations which are pull-backs of foliations on surfaces by rational maps. As an application, we provide a structure theorem…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-04 Jorge Vitorio Pereira , Calum Spicer

In this article, we prove the Hodge conjecture for a desingularization of the moduli space of rank 2, semi-stable, torsion-free sheaves with fixed odd degree determinant over a very general irreducible nodal curve of genus at least 2. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-10 Ananyo Dan , Inder Kaur

We investigate modularity of elliptic curves over a general totally real number field, establishing a finiteness result for the set non-modular $j$-invariants. By analyzing quadratic points on some modular curves, we show that all elliptic…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-18 Bao V. Le Hung

We discuss methods for using the Weil polynomial of an isogeny class of abelian varieties over a finite field to determine properties of the curves (if any) whose Jacobians lie in the isogeny class. Some methods are strong enough to show…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-28 Everett W. Howe

Topological properties of the jacobian curve ${\mathcal J}_{\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G}}$ of two foliations $\mathcal{F}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ are described in terms of invariants associated to the foliations. The main result gives a decomposition…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-21 Nuria Corral

We study the representations of a class of non-commutative polynomial algebras truncated at degree 3, with one additional relation. We determine the irreducible components of their varieties of representations. We do this by showing that…

表示论 · 数学 2024-10-28 Marko Čmrlec

We prove that if q is a power of an odd prime then there is no genus-2 curve over F_q whose Jacobian has characteristic polynomial of Frobenius equal to x^4 + (2-2q)x^2 + q^2. Our proof uses the Brauer relations in a biquadratic extension…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Everett W. Howe

We study the geometry of the simplest type of compact arithmetic quotients of the hyperbolic 2-ball $\mathbb{B}^2$, which has a moduli interpretation for certain types of abelian varieties of dimension 6 with $\mathcal{O}_F$-endomorphism,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-18 Zhehao Li

This paper contributes to the solution of the Poincare problem, which is to bound the degree of a (generalized algebraic) leaf of a (singular algebraic) foliation of the complex projective plane. The first theorem gives a new sort of bound,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Esteves , S. Kleiman

Deformation of morphisms along leaves of foliations define the tangential foliation on the corresponding space of morphisms. We prove that codimension one fo-liations having a tangential foliation with at least one non-algebraic leaf are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-23 Frank Loray , Jorge Pereira , Frédéric Touzet

This paper is devoted to studying the structure of codimension one singular holomorphic foliations on $({\mathbb C}^3,0)$ without invariant germs of analytic surface. We focus on the so-called CH-foliations, that is, foliations without…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-26 Felipe Cano , Marianna Ravara-Vago , Marcio Soares

In this article, for holomorphic foliations of codimension one at $(\mathbb{C}^{3},0)$, we define the family of second type foliations. This is formed by foliations having, in the reduction process by blow-up maps, only well oriented…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-03 Gilberto Cuzzuol , Rogério Mol

For a class of non-hyperelliptic genus 3 curves C which are 2-fold coverings of elliptic curves E, we give an explicit algebraic description of all birationally non-equivalent genus 2 curves whose Jacobians are degree 2 isogeneous to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-11-25 V. Z. Enolski , Yu. N. Fedorov

We show that elementary abelian direct factors can be disregarded in the study of the modular isomorphism problem. Moreover, we obtain four new series of abelian invariants of the group base in the modular group algebra of a finite…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-25 Leo Margolis , Taro Sakurai , Mima Stanojkovski

In this paper, we study the analytic classification of a class of nilpotent singularities of holomorphic foliations in $(\mathbb{C}^2,0)$, those exhibiting a Poincar\'e-Dulac type singularity in their reduction process. This analytic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-06 Percy Fernández Sánchez , Jorge Mozo Fernández

We present enumerative results for holomorphic foliations by curves on $\mathbb{P}^n$, $n\geq 3$, with singularities of positive dimension. Some of the results presented improve previous ones due to Corr\^ea--Fern\'andez-P\'erez--Nonato…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-09 Arturo Fernández-Pérez , Gilcione Nonato Costa

For every odd prime number p, we give examples of non-constant smooth families of genus 2 curves over fields of characteristic p which have pro-Galois (pro-\'etale) covers of infinite degree with geometrically connected fibers. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-05-18 Claus Diem , Gerhard Frey

Let F be a holomorphic foliation of general type on CP(2) which admits a rational first integral. We provide bounds for the degree of the first integral of F just in function of the degree, the birational invariants of F and the geometric…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-05 Jorge Vitorio Pereira