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相关论文: Layer Cake Representations for Quantum Divergences

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A theorem by Orlov states that any equivalence between the bounded derived categories of coherent sheaves of two smooth projective varieties, X and Y, is isomorphic to a Fourier-Mukai transform with kernel in the bounded derived category of…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-05 Alice Rizzardo

We investigate the question of whether the entropy and the Renyi entropies of the vacuum state reduced to a region of the space can be represented in terms of correlators in quantum field theory. In this case, the positivity relations for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 H. Casini

In this paper we deal with two quantum relative entropy preserver problems on the cones of positive (either positive definite or positive semidefinite) operators. The first one is related to a quantum R\'enyi relative entropy like quantity…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Marcell Gaál , Gergő Nagy

Steinberg's tensor product theorem shows that for semisimple algebraic groups the study of irreducible representations of higher Frobenius kernels reduces to the study of irreducible representations of the first Frobenius kernel. In the…

表示论 · 数学 2022-02-01 Matthew Westaway

Quantum relative entropy, a quantum generalization of the renowned Kullback-Leibler divergence, serves as a fundamental measure of the distinguishability between quantum states and plays a pivotal role in quantum information science.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Yuchen Lu , Kun Fang

The precise one-shot characterisation of operational tasks in classical and quantum information theory relies on different forms of smooth entropic quantities. A particularly important connection is between the hypothesis testing relative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Bartosz Regula , Ludovico Lami , Nilanjana Datta

A new sharp inequality featuring the differential R\'enyi entropy, the R\'enyi divergence and the R\'enyi cross-entropy of a pair of probability density functions is established. The equality is reached when one of the probability density…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , David Puertas-Centeno

We consider multi-layered cake cutting in order to fairly allocate numerous divisible resources (layers of cake) among a group of agents under two constraints: contiguity and feasibility. We first introduce a new computational model in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Mohammad Azharuddin Sanpui

Divergences, also known as contrast functions, are distance-like quantities defined on manifolds of non-negative or probability measures. Using the duality in optimal transport, we introduce and study the one-parameter family of $L^{(\pm…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-05 Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

We provide a transparent, simple and unified treatment of recent results on the equality conditions for the data processing inequality (DPI) of the sandwiched quantum R\'enyi divergence, including the statement that equality in the data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Jinzhao Wang , Henrik Wilming

Quantum coherence is a crucial resource for quantum information processing. By employing the language of coherence orders largely applied in NMR systems, quantum coherence has been currently addressed in terms of multiple quantum coherences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Diego Paiva Pires , Augusto Smerzi , Tommaso Macrì

In the problem of binary quantum channel discrimination with product inputs, the supremum of all type II error exponents for which the optimal type I errors go to zero is equal to the Umegaki channel relative entropy, while the infimum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Milán Mosonyi , Fumio Hiai

Divergences often play important roles for study in information science so that it is indispensable to investigate their fundamental properties. There is also a mathematical significance of such results. In this paper, we introduce some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 S. Furuichi , F. -C. Mitroi

We establish a link between Fourier optics and a recent construction from the machine learning community termed the kernel mean map. Using the Fraunhofer approximation, it identifies the kernel with the squared Fourier transform of the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Stefan Harmeling , Michael Hirsch , Bernhard Schölkopf

We propose an extension of the classical R\'enyi divergences to quantum states through an optimization over probability distributions induced by restricted sets of measurements. In particular, we define the notion of locally-measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Tobias Rippchen , Sreejith Sreekumar , Mario Berta

Phase-space versions of quantum mechanics -- from Wigner's original distribution to modern discrete-qudit constructions -- represent some states with negative quasi-probabilities. Conventional Shannon and R\'enyi entropies become…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Adam Brandenburger , Pierfrancesco La Mura

This book is mainly an exposition of the author's works and his joint works with his former students on explicit representations of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, related partial differential equations, linear orthogonal algebraic…

表示论 · 数学 2016-01-29 Xiaoping Xu

Quantum kernel methods are a promising branch of quantum machine learning, yet their effectiveness on diverse, high-dimensional, real-world data remains unverified. Current research has largely been limited to low-dimensional or synthetic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Jiang Yuhan , Matthew Otten

We examine the logical difficulties that arise when a particle(wave) interferes with itself. We propose to carry out to its full extent a `gedanken' experiment originally proposed by Feynman in order to give an unequivocal experimental…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. L. Bayatian

Estimation of Shannon and R\'enyi entropies of unknown discrete distributions is a fundamental problem in statistical property testing and an active research topic in both theoretical computer science and information theory. Tight bounds on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Tongyang Li , Xiaodi Wu