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We study the existence and the schematic structure of elementary components of the nested Hilbert scheme on a smooth quasi-projective variety. Precisely, we find a new lower bound for the existence of non-smoothable nestings of fat points…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-26 Michele Graffeo , Paolo Lella

The Hilbert scheme H^d_n of n points in A^d contains an irreducible component R^d_n which generically represents n distinct points in A^d. We show that when n is at most 8, the Hilbert scheme H^d_n is reducible if and only if n = 8 and d >=…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-25 Dustin A. Cartwright , Daniel Erman , Mauricio Velasco , Bianca Viray

We investigate some aspects of the geometry of two classical generalisations of the Hilbert schemes of points. Precisely, we show that parity conjecture for $\text{Quot}_r^d\mathbb{A}^3$ already fails for $d=8$ and $r=2$ and that lots of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-24 Franco Giovenzana , Luca Giovenzana , Michele Graffeo , Paolo Lella

We generalize the Bialynicki-Birula decomposition to singular schemes and apply it to the Hilbert scheme of points on an affine space. We find an infinite family of small, elementary and generically smooth components of the Hilbert scheme…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-09 Joachim Jelisiejew

We exhibit generically nonreduced components of the Hilbert scheme of at least $21$ points on a smooth variety of dimension at least four. The result was announced in~[Jelisiejew__open_problems] and answers a question~[Problem~3.8, AIMPL].…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-01 Joachim Jelisiejew

In this article, we describe the irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme of $d$ points on $\mathbb{A}^n$ for $d=9,10$. The main techniques we use are the variety of commuting matrices and analyzing loci of local algebras with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-11 Maciej Gałązka , Hanieh Keneshlou , Klemen Šivic

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$, and let $H^{\mu}$ denote the Hilbert scheme of $\mu$ points of the affine space $A^n$. An elementary component $E$ of $H^{\mu}$ is an irreducible component such that every…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-31 Mark E. Huibregtse

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, and let $H$ denote the Hilbert scheme of $m$ points of affine n-space $A^n$. An elementary component $E$ of $H$ is an irreducible component such that every $K$-point $[I]$ in $E$…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-22 Mark E. Huibregtse

We answer an open problem posed by Iarrobino in the '80s: is there an elementary component of the Hilbert scheme of points $\textrm{Hilb}^d(\mathbb{A}^n)$ with dimension less than $(n-1)(d-1)$? We construct an infinite class of such…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-03 Matthew Satriano , Andrew P. Staal

We characterize Hilbert polynomials that give rise to Hilbert schemes with two Borel-fixed points and determine when the associated Hilbert schemes or their irreducible components are smooth. In particular, we show that the Hilbert scheme…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-15 Ritvik Ramkumar

We classify the irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points on non-reduced algebraic plane curves, and give a formula for the multiplicities of the irreducible components. The irreducible components are indexed by partitions…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-24 Yuze Luan

The diagonal in a product of projective spaces is cut out by the ideal of 2x2-minors of a matrix of unknowns. The multigraded Hilbert scheme which classifies its degenerations has a unique Borel-fixed ideal. This Hilbert scheme is generally…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-08-27 Dustin Cartwright , Bernd Sturmfels

We consider the multigraded Hilbert scheme corresponding to the Hilbert function of a finite number of points in general position in a smooth projective complex toric variety. We develop several criteria for a point of that parameter space…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-16 Tomasz Mańdziuk

In this paper we determine the irreducible components of the Hilbert schemes H(4,g) of locally Cohen-Macaulay space curves of degree four and arbitrary arithmetic genus g. We show that these Hilbert schemes are connected, in spite of having…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-26 Scott Nollet , Enrico Schlesinger

We construct new explicit examples of nonsmoothable Gorenstein algebras with Hilbert function $(1,n,n,1)$. This gives a new infinite family of elementary components in the Gorenstein locus of the Hilbert scheme of points and solves the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-21 Robert Szafarczyk

We investigate the Hilbert scheme of points on a smooth threefold. We introduce a notion of broken Gorenstein structure for finite schemes, and show that its existence guarantees smoothness on the Hilbert scheme. Moreover, we conjecture…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Joachim Jelisiejew , Ritvik Ramkumar , Alessio Sammartano

In this paper, we give new explicit representations of the Hilbert scheme of $\mu$ points in $\PP^{r}$ as a projective subvariety of a Grassmanniann variety. This new explicit description of the Hilbert scheme is simpler than the previous…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-08-04 Mariemi Alonso , Jérome Brachat , Bernard Mourrain

In this PhD thesis we propose an algorithmic approach to the study of the Hilbert scheme. Developing algorithmic methods, we also obtain general results about Hilbert schemes. In Chapter 1 we discuss the equations defining the Hilbert…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-21 Paolo Lella

We construct irrational irreducible components of the Hilbert scheme of points of affine n-dimensional space, for n at least 12. We start with irrational components of the Hilbert scheme of curves in P^3 and use methods developed by…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-03 Gavril Farkas , Rahul Pandharipande , Alessio Sammartano

We study families of ropes of any codimension that are supported on lines. In particular, this includes all non-reduced curves of degree two. We construct suitable smooth parameter spaces and conclude that all ropes of fixed degree and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Uwe Nagel , Roberto Notari , Maria Luisa Spreafico
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