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We study the short pulse dynamics in the deterministic and stochastic environment in this thesis. The integrable short pulse equation is a modelling equation for ultra-short pulse propagation in the infrared range in the optical fibers. We…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Levent Kurt

This work is concerned with a singularly perturbed stochastic nonlinear wave equation with a random dynamical boundary condition. A splitting skill is used to derive the approximating equation of the system in the sense of probability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-30 Guanggan Chen , Jinqiao Duan , Jian Zhang

We study nonuniform Sobolev spaces, i.e., spaces of functions whose partial derivatives lie in possibly different Lebesgue spaces. Although standard proofs do not apply, we show that nonuniform Sobolev spaces share similar properties as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-24 Ting Chen , Loukas Grafakos , Wenchang Sun

Rational solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) are notoriously difficult to approximate via spectral Fourier methods due to their algebraically slow decay rate. In this work we discuss approximating rational PDE solutions in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Justin T. Cole , Troy I. Johnson

This paper is devoted to the investigation of long-time behaviour of solutions to wave equations with quadratic nonlinearity and cubic Dirac equations with Hartree-type nonlinearity. We consider the nonlinearity here with enough simplicity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-07 Seokchang Hong

We construct in this paper global (for $t \geq 0$) and bounded solutions $u(t)$ for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[i \partial_t u + \Delta u + |u|^{p-1} u = 0, \quad t \in \mathbb{R}, x \in \mathbb{R}^d\] in mass sub-critical cases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Tien Vinh Nguyen

We propose a priori estimates for a weak solution to the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) on torus with small $L^2$-norm datum in low regularity Sobolev spaces. These estimates allow us to show the existence of solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-14 Hideo Takaoka

We present a brief discussion on the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation for modeling the propagation of the deep-water wavetrains and a discussion on its doubly-localized breather solutions that can be connected to the sudden formation of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Amin Chabchoub , Norbert Hoffmann

We introduce a general model which augments the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation by nonlinear-diffraction terms competing with the linear diffraction. The new terms contain two irreducible parameters and admit a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Y. Shen , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , Boris A. Malomed

In this work, based on the recently proposed (Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 (2013) 064105) continuous nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger system with parity-time symmetric Kerr nonlinearity (PTNLSE), a numerical investigation has been carried out for…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Samit Kumar Gupta

The evolution of a solitary wave with very weak nonlinearity which was originally investigated by Miles [4] is revisited. The solution for a one-dimensional gravity wave in a water of uniform depth is considered. This leads to finding the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-11 S. G. Sajjadi , T. A. Smith

We provide convergence rates for space approximations of semi-linear stochastic differential equations with multiplicative noise in a Hilbert space. The space approximations we consider are spectral Galerkin and finite elements, and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-19 Sonja Cox , Erika Hausenblas

We discuss a version the methodology for obtaining exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations based on the possibility for use of: (i) more than one simplest equation; (ii) relationship that contains as particular cases the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova

Using the inverse spectral theory of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation we correlate the development of rogue waves in oceanic sea states characterized by the JONSWAP spectrum with the proximity to homoclinic solutions of the NLS…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constance Schober , Alvaro Islas

In this article, we follow an idea that is opposite to the idea of Hopf and Cole: we use transformations in order to transform simpler linear or nonlinear differential equations (with known solutions) to more complicated nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Nikolay K. Vitanov

Consider the global wellposedness problem for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ i\partial_t u = [-\tfrac{1}{2} \Delta + V(x)] u \pm |u|^{4/(d-2)} u, \ u(0) \in \Sigma(\mathbf{R}^d), \] where $\Sigma$ is the weighted Sobolev space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Casey Jao

In this paper, we search for normalized solutions to a fractional, nonlinear, and possibly strongly sublinear Schr\"odinger equation $$(-\Delta)^s u + \mu u = g(u) \quad \hbox{in $\mathbb{R}^N$},$$ under the mass constraint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Marco Gallo , Jacopo Schino

Rogue wave patterns in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation and the derivative NLS equation are analytically studied. It is shown that when the free parameters in the analytical expressions of these rogue waves are large, these…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

In the present work we consider the subject of dark fractional solitary waves in the realm of generalized (fractional) forms of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation. While earlier studies have examined such states in the realm of real…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Almudena P. Márquez , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We develop a general approach to the description of dispersive shock waves (DSWs) for a class of nonlinear wave equations with a nonlocal Benjamin-Ono type dispersion term involving the Hilbert transform. Integrability of the governing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-03-06 G. A. El , L. T. K. Nguyen , N. F. Smyth