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We study the dynamics of a system of coupled oscillators of distributed natural frequencies, by including the features of both thermal noise, parametrized by a temperature, and inertial terms, parametrized by a moment of inertia. For a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

We study the emergence of synchronization in the Kuramoto model on a digraph in the presence of time delays. Assuming the digraph is strongly connected, we first establish a uniform bound on the phase diameter and subsequently prove the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-05 Conor Carty , Young-Pil Choi , Chiara Cicolani , Cristina Pignotti

Many coordination phenomena are based on a synchronisation process, whose global behaviour emerges from the interactions among the individual parts. Often in Nature, such self-organising mechanism allows the system to behave as a whole and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Oltiana Gjata , Malbor Asllani , Luigi Barletti , Timoteo Carletti

Phase transitions, sharp in the thermodynamic limit, get smeared in finite systems where macroscopic order-parameter fluctuations dominate. Achieving a coherent and complete theoretical description of these fluctuations is a central…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Rupak Majumder , Julien Barré , Shamik Gupta

Oscillatory networks subjected to noise are broadly used to model physical and technological systems. Due to their nonlinear coupling, such networks typically have multiple stable and unstable states that a network might visit due to noise.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jason Hindes , Ira B. Schwartz , Melvyn Tyloo

Previous studies on oscillator populations with two-simplex interaction have reported novel phenomena such as discontinuous desynchronization transitions and multistability of synchronized states. However, the noise effect is not well…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Yuichiro Marui , Hiroshi Kori

The present paper introduces a linear reformulation of the Kuramoto model describing a self-synchronizing phase transition in a system of globally coupled oscillators that in general have different characteristic frequencies. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-03-18 David C. Roberts

An effective model is introduced to illustrate finite volume effects beyond the usual momentum space constraints. The fluctuations of the chiral order parameter and the net baryon number, as well as their scaling properties, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Győző Kovács , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We experimentally investigate the effects of finite-system size on the dynamics of weakly nonlinear random gravity-capillary surface waves. Experiments are conducted in rectangular tanks with varying aspect ratios, in which the fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Tanu Singla , Jean-Baptiste Gorce , Eric Falcon

Using recent dimensionality reduction techniques in large systems of coupled phase oscillators exhibiting bistability, we analyze complex macroscopic behavior arising when the coupling between oscillators is allowed to evolve slowly as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Juan G. Restrepo

The Kuramoto model has been introduced in order to describe synchronization phenomena observed in groups of cells, individuals, circuits, etc... We look at the Kuramoto model with white noise forces: in mathematical terms it is a set of N…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-14 Lorenzo Bertini , Giambattista Giacomin , Khashayar Pakdaman

We consider the Kuramoto model on sparse random networks such as the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph or its combination with a regular two-dimensional lattice and study the dynamical scaling behavior of the model at the synchronization transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 R. Juhász , J. Kelling , G. Ódor

A nearest neighbour spin pair of the quasi-two-dimensional three-state Potts model interacts with the strength $J(>0)$ in the $xy$-plane and with $\lambda J$ $(0\le \lambda \ll 1)$ in the $z$-axis. The phase transition is of second-order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Atsushi Yamagata

The transition to synchrony in the Kuramoto model of globally coupled phase oscillators with a uniform distribution of natural frequencies is discontinuous. We extend the theory of this transition to the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model, taking…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Arkady Pikovsky

Synchronization and desynchronization are the two ends on the spectrum of emergent phenomena that somehow often coexist in biological, neuronal, and physical networks. However, previous studies essentially regard their coexistence as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li

Using a recently introduced linear reformulation of the Kuramoto model of self-synchronizing oscillator systems (arXiv:0704.1166), we study a new class of analytically solvable oscillator systems defined by a particular coupling scheme. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-11 David C. Roberts , Razvan Teodorescu

We study the emergent behavior of a second-order Kuramoto-type model with frustration effect on a strongly connected digraph. The main challenge arises from the lack of symmetry in this system, which renders standard approaches for…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-21 Tingting Zhu , Xiongtao Zhang

We have studied the dynamics of the paradigmatic Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model of identical coupled phase oscilla- tors with various kinds of time-dependent connectivity using Eulerian discretization. We first explore the parameter spaces for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Amitava Banerjee , Muktish Acharyya

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

The emergence of explosive synchronization has been reported as an abrupt transition in complex networks of first-order Kuramoto oscillators. In this Letter, we demonstrate that the nodes in a second-order Kuramoto model, perform a cascade…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Peng Ji , Thomas K. DM. Peron , Peter J. Menck , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Jürgen Kurths