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Is a sequence of Riemannian manifolds with positive scalar curvature, satisfying some conditions to keep the sequence reasonable, compact? What topology should one use for the convergence and what is the regularity of the limit space? In…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-07 Brian Allen , Wenchuan Tian , Changliang Wang

According to Belinsky, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz, gravity near a space-like singularity reduces to a set of decoupled one-dimensional mechanical models at each point in space. We point out that these models fall into a class of conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Pioline , A. Waldron

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to a thorough analysis of the class of gradient flows in a metric space $(X,\mathsf{d})$ that can be characterized by Evolution Variational Inequalities. We present new results concerning the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-10 Matteo Muratori , Giuseppe Savaré

We show that the decay of a passive scalar $\theta$ advected by a random incompressible flow with zero correlation time in Batchelor limit can be mapped exactly to a certain quantum-mechanical system with a finite number of degrees of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Son

We address some aspects of four dimensional chiral N=1 supersymmetric theories on which the scalar manifold is described by K\"ahler geometry and can further be viewed as K\"ahler-Ricci soliton generating a one-parameter family of K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Bobby E. Gunara , Freddy P. Zen

We consider a rotating non-hydrostatic flow with arbitrary stratification and argue that 1) the appropriate form of potential vorticity (PV) for this system is in terms of isopycnal deviation and 2) the decomposition into energetically…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Jeffrey J. Early , Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas , Leslie M. Smith , M. -Pascale Lelong

The most general Lorentz invariant spin-correlation functions for $\tau ^{-}\rightarrow \rho ^{-}\nu ,a_1^{-}\nu ,K^{*-}\nu , \pi ^{-}\nu ,K^{-}\nu $ are expressed in terms of eight semi-leptonic parameters. They are physically defined in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles A. Nelson , Minseob Kim , Daryl P. Nazareth , Hui-Chun Yang

We prove exponential decay of correlations for a class of $C^{1+\alpha}$ uniformly hyperbolic skew product flows, subject to a uniform nonintegrability condition. In particular, this establishes exponential decay of correlations for an open…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-03 Vitor Araújo , Ian Melbourne

In this work we develop a nonlinear decomposition, associated with nonlinear eigenfunctions of the p-Laplacian for p \in (1, 2). With this decomposition we can process signals of different degrees of smoothness. We first analyze solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-18 Ido Cohen , Guy Gilboa

We investigate the gradient flow of the $L^2$ norm of the Riemannian curvature on surfaces. We show long time existence with arbitrary initial data, and exponential convergence of the volume normalized flow to a constant scalar curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-26 Jeffrey Streets

If a normalized K\"{a}hler-Ricci flow $g(t),t\in[0,\infty),$ on a compact K\"{a}hler $n$-manifold, $n\geq 3$, of positive first Chern class satisfies $g(t)\in 2\pi c_{1}(M)$ and has $L^{n}$ curvature operator uniformly bounded, then the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-03-02 Wei-Dong Ruan , Yuguang Zhang , Zhenlei Zhang

We provide the leading behavior at large wavenumbers of the two-point correlation function of a scalar field passively advected by a turbulent flow. We first consider the Kraichnan model, in which the turbulent carrier flow is modeled by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Carlo Pagani , Léonie Canet

We present a characterization of $2$-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with constant Ricci scalar curvature. It is well known that every $2$-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds is conformally flat, so we rewrite the Ricci scalar curvature in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Nicolò Cangiotti , Mattia Sensi

The form factors for semi-leptonic B decays, $\bar{B}\to\pi l\bar{\nu}_l$, are calculated under collinear factorization approach. The end-point divergences are regularized by a $\xi$-regularization, where $\xi$ means the collinear fraction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Tsung-Wen Yeh

In a series of papers, Bamler [Bam20a,Bam20b,Bam20c] further developed the high-dimensional theory of Hamilton's Ricci flow to include new monotonicity formulas, a completely general compactness theorem, and a long-sought partial regularity…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Pak-Yeung Chan , Bennett Chow , Zilu Ma , Yongjia Zhang

We compute the one loop vacuum polarization from massless, minimally coupled scalar QED in a locally de Sitter background. Gauge invariance is maintained through the use of dimensional regularization, whereas conformal invariance is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Prokopec , O. Tornkvist , R. P. Woodard

In this paper, we introduce a class of new logarithmic curvature flow. The flows are designed to embrace the monotonicity of the related functional, and the convergence of this flow would tackle the solvability of the weighted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Jinrong Hu , Qiongfang Mao

From the definition of a generalized conformable spatial derivative, an exponential conformable function with three parameters $(a,b,\alpha)$ is proposed for a viscous and an inertial-viscous steady-state Navier-Stokes 1D models, obtaining…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 M. Santos-Moreno , G. Fernández-Anaya , C. V Valencia-Negrete

The scaling properties of quantum gravity are discussed by employing a class of proper-time regulators in the functional flow equation for the conformal factor within the formalism of the background field method. Renormalization group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Alfio Bonanno , Filippo Guarnieri

We develop a stochastic target representation for Ricci flow and normalized Ricci flow on smooth, compact surfaces, analogous to Soner and Touzi's representation of mean curvature flow. We prove a verification/uniqueness theorem, and then…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-31 Robert W. Neel , Ionel Popescu