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相关论文: Well-Posedness for the Rosenzweig-MacArthur Model …

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In this paper, we establish the Stroock-Varadhan type support theorems for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) under Lyapunov conditions, which significantly improve the existing results in the literature where the coefficients of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Qi Li , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

We consider a stochastic population model where the intrinsic or demographic noise causes cycling between states before the population eventually goes extinct. A master equation approach coupled with a WKB (Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-12-16 Garrett Nieddu , Lora Billings , Eric Forgoston

Understanding under what conditions populations, whether they be plants, animals, or viral particles, persist is an issue of theoretical and practical importance in population biology. Both biotic interactions and environmental fluctuations…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-16 Sebastian J. Schreiber

Environmental stochasticity is known to be a destabilizing factor, increasing abundance fluctuations and extinction rates of populations. However, the stability of a community may benefit from the differential response of species to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-10 Matan Danino , Nadav M. Shnerb , Sandro Azaele , William E. Kunin , David A. Kessler

The well-posedness for SDEs with singularity in both space and distribution variables is derived, where the interacting drift term is bounded and Lipschitz continuous under total variation distance and the diffusion term is allowed to be…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Xing Huang

We investigate the impact of Allee effect and dispersal on the long-term evolution of a population in a patchy environment, focusing on whether a population already established in one patch either successfully invades an adjacent empty…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-02 Yun Kang , Nicolas Lanchier

This work, Part II, together with its companion Part I develops a new framework for stochastic functional Kolmogorov equations, which are nonlinear stochastic differential equations depending on the current as well as the past states.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-12 Dang H. Nguyen , Nhu N. Nguyen , George Yin

Rough stochastic differential equations (rough SDEs), recently introduced by Friz, Hocquet and L\^e in arXiv:2106.10340, have emerged as a versatile tool to study "doubly" SDEs under partial conditioning (with motivation from pathwise…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-24 Fabio Bugini , Peter K. Friz , Wilhelm Stannat

We discuss a model of a system of interacting populations for the case when: (i) the growth rates and the coefficients of interaction among the populations depend on the populations densities: and (ii) the environment influences the growth…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Kaloyan N. Vitanov

We carry out mathematical analyses, {\em \`{a} la} Helmholtz's and Boltzmann's 1884 studies of monocyclic Newtonian dynamics, for the Lotka-Volterra (LV) equation exhibiting predator-prey oscillations. In doing so a novel "thermodynamic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Yi-An Ma , Hong Qian

Bifurcation analysis has many applications in different scientific fields, such as electronics, biology, ecology, and economics. In population biology, deterministic methods of bifurcation are commonly used. In contrast, stochastic…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-27 Almaz Tesfay , Daniel Tesfay , Shenglan Yuan , James Brannan , Jinqiao Duan

We propose and study a two patch Rosenzweig-MacArthur prey-predator model with immobile prey and predator using two dispersal strategies. The first dispersal strategy is driven by the prey-predator interaction strength, and the second…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-18 Komi Messan , Yun Kang

We study the dynamics of predator-prey systems where prey are confined to a single region of space and where predators move randomly according to a power-law (L\'evy) dispersal kernel. Site fidelity, an important feature of animal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Gabriel Mercado-Vásquez , Denis Boyer

We consider obstacle problems for nonlinear stochastic evolution equations. More precisely, the leading operator in our equation is a nonlinear, second order pseudomonotone operator of Leray-Lions type. The multiplicative noise term is…

In this paper, we are concerned with the local and global existence for the stochastic Prandtl equation in two and three dimensions, which governs the velocity field inside the boundary layer that appears in the inviscid limit of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-09 Ya-Guang Wang , Meng Zhao

We study the existence and uniqueness of rank-based interacting systems of stochastic differential equations. These systems can be seen as modifications with state-dependent coefficients of the Atlas model in mathematical finance. The…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Hélène Guérin , Nathalie Krell

We establish well-posedness results for systems of a finite number of stochastic particles driven by independent Brownian motions and subject to a strongly singular drift induced by a Lennard-Jones interaction. In addition to the pairwise…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Daniela Morale , Giulia Rui , Stefania Ugolini

By using a classical truncated argument and introducing the local Wasserstein distance, the global existence and uniqueness are proved for the distribution dependent SDEs with local Lipschitz coefficients. Due to the measure dependence, the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-25 Shan-Shan Hu

We develop a classical well-posedness and regularity theory on a finite connected weighted graph for an extended mean field game system, its associated master equation, and a Hamilton-Jacobi- Bellman equation on the probability simplex, all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Wilfrid Gangbo , Sebastian Munoz , Jeremy Wu , Zhaoyu Zhang

This paper provides a first attempt to incorporate the massive discontinuous changes in the spatio-temporal dynamics of epidemics. Namely, we propose an extended class of epidemic models, governed by coupled stochastic semilinear partial…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-06 Mohamed Mehdaoui