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We derive low-dimensional, data-driven models for transitions among exact coherent states (ECSs) in one of the most studied canonical shear flows, the plane Couette flow. These one- or two-dimensional nonlinear models represent the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Bálint Kaszás , Mattia Cenedese , George Haller

We present a data-driven and interpretable approach for reducing the dimensionality of chaotic systems using spectral submanifolds (SSMs). Emanating from fixed points or periodic orbits, these SSMs are low-dimensional inertial manifolds…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-15 Aihui Liu , Joar Axås , George Haller

It is shown that applying manifold learning techniques to Poincar\'e sections of high-dimensional, chaotic dynamical systems can uncover their low-dimensional topological organization. Manifold learning provides a low-dimensional embedding…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-21 Evangelos Siminos

We use video footage of a water tunnel experiment to construct a two-dimensional reduced-order model of the flapping dynamics of an inverted flag in uniform flow. The model is obtained as the reduced dynamics on an attracting spectral…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Zhenwei Xu , Bálint Kaszás , Mattia Cenedese , Giovanni Berti , Filippo Coletti , George Haller

We discuss chaotic advection in three-dimensional unsteady incompressible laminar flow, and analyse in detail the most important novel advection phenomenon in these flows; the global dispersion of passive scalars in flows with two slow and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-15 Julyan H. E. Cartwright , Mario Feingold , Oreste Piro

We develop a model reduction technique for non-smooth dynamical systems using spectral submanifolds. Specifically, we construct low-dimensional, sparse, nonlinear and non-smooth models on unions of slow and attracting spectral submanifolds…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-25 Leonardo Bettini , Mattia Cenedese , George Haller

An extended turbulent state can coexist with the stable laminar state in pipe flows. We focus here on short pipes with additional discrete symmetries imposed. In this case, the boundary between the coexisting basins of attraction, often…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Bálint Kaszás , George Haller

Because the Navier-Stokes equations are dissipative, the long-time dynamics of a flow in state space are expected to collapse onto a manifold whose dimension may be much lower than the dimension required for a resolved simulation. On this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Alec J. Linot , Michael D. Graham

A primary spectral submanifold (SSM) is the unique smoothest nonlinear continuation of a nonresonant spectral subspace $E$ of a dynamical system linearized at a fixed point. Passing from the full nonlinear dynamics to the flow on an…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-28 George Haller , Bálint Kaszás , Aihui Liu , Joar Axås

The Birman-Williams theorem gives a connection between the collection of unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) contained within a chaotic attractor and the topology of that attractor, for three-dimensional systems. In certain cases, the fractal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Marie Abadie , Pierre Beck , Jeremy P. Parker , Tobias M. Schneider

Regular patterns of turbulent and laminar fluid motion arise in plane Couette flow near the lowest Reynolds number for which turbulence can be sustained. We study these patterns using an extension of the minimal flow unit approach to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dwight Barkley , Laurette S. Tuckerman

We study Kolmogorov flow on a three dimensional, periodic domain with aspect ratios fixed to unity. Using an energy method, we give a concise proof of the linear stability of the laminar flow profile. Since turbulent motion is observed for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Lennaert van Veen , Susumu Goto

Plane Couette flow presents a regular oblique turbulent-laminar pattern over a wide range of Reynolds numbers R between the globally stable base flow profile at low R<R_g and a uniformly turbulent regime at sufficiently large R>R_t. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Paul Manneville

We consider an autonomous system of partial differential equations for one-dimensional distributed medium with periodic boundary conditions. Dynamics in time consists of alternating birth and death of patterns with spatial phases…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Vyacheslav P. Kruglov , Sergey P. Kuznetsov , Arkady Pikovsky

In a dissipative system, there exists the (global) attractor which has finite fractal dimensions. The flow on the attractor can be parametrized by a finite number of parameters (Temmam 1987). Using machine learning we demonstrate how to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Masaki Shimizu , Genta Kawahara

The Koopman operator enables the analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems through a linear perspective by describing time evolution in the infinite-dimensional space of observables. Here this formalism is applied to shear flows, specifically…

We show how the recent extension of spectral submanifold (SSM) theory to delay differential equations (DDEs) enables data-driven model reduction of nonlinear delay systems. First, using a scalar DDE with a single discrete delay, we compare…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-22 Giacomo Abbasciano , Gergely Buza , George Haller

We use the recent theory of Spectral Submanifolds (SSM) for model reduction of nonlinear mechanical systems subject to parametric excitations. Specifically, we develop expressions for higher-order nonautonomous terms in the parameterization…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-21 Thomas Thurnher , George Haller , Shobhit Jain

Dissipative partial differential equations that exhibit chaotic dynamics tend to evolve to attractors that exist on finite-dimensional manifolds. We present a data-driven reduced order modeling method that capitalizes on this fact by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Alec J. Linot , Michael D. Graham

We propose a novel framework for approximating the statistical properties of turbulent flows by combining variational methods for the search of unstable periodic orbits with resolvent analysis for dimensionality reduction. Traditional…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Thomas Burton , Sean Symon , Ati Sharma , Davide Lasagna
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