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The probabilities for gaps in the eigenvalue spectrum of the finite dimension $ N \times N $ random matrix Hermite and Jacobi unitary ensembles on some single and disconnected double intervals are found. These are cases where a reflection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester , Christopher M. Cosgrove

In this paper, we present and analyze a simple and robust spectral algorithm for the stochastic block model with $k$ blocks, for any $k$ fixed. Our algorithm works with graphs having constant edge density, under an optimal condition on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Peter Chin , Anup Rao , Van Vu

We propose to study unitary matrix ensembles defined in terms of unitary stochastic transition matrices associated with Markov processes on graphs. We argue that the spectral statistics of such an ensemble (after ensemble averaging) depends…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregor Tanner

The minimax principle for eigenvalues in gaps of the essential spectrum in the form presented by Griesemer, Lewis, and Siedentop in [Doc. Math. 4 (1999), 275--283] is adapted to cover certain abstract perturbative settings with bounded or…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-04 Albrecht Seelmann

Stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class exhibit remarkable fluctuation phenomena. While a variety of powerful methods have led to a detailed understanding of their typical fluctuations or large…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Promit Ghosal , Guilherme L. F. Silva

A theorem of Hoffman gives an upper bound on the independence ratio of regular graphs in terms of the minimum $\lambda_{\min}$ of the spectrum of the adjacency matrix. To complement this result we use random eigenvectors to gain lower…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-11 Viktor Harangi , Bálint Virág

We consider the adjacency operator $A$ of the Linial-Meshulam model $X(d,n,p)$ for random $d-$dimensional simplicial complexes on $n$ vertices, where each $d-$cell is added independently with probability $p\in[0,1]$ to the complete…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-02 Shaked Leibzirer , Ron Rosenthal

We consider the adjacency operator of the Linial-Meshulam model for random simplicial complexes on $n$ vertices, where each $d$-cell is added independently with probability $p$ to the complete $(d-1)$-skeleton. Under the assumption $np(1-p)…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-08 Antti Knowles , Ron Rosenthal

The spectral gap theorem of Caputo, Liggett, and Richthammer states that on any connected graph equipped with edge weights, the 2nd eigenvalue of the interchange process equals the 2nd eigenvalue of the random walk process. In this work we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-06 Dennis Belotserkovskiy , Joe P. Chen

Consider the community detection problem in random hypergraphs under the non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model (HSBM), where each hyperedge appears independently with some given probability depending only on the labels of its…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-29 Ioana Dumitriu , Haixiao Wang

Let $\mathcal{A}(H)$ and $\mathcal{Q}(H)$ be the adjacency tensor and signless Laplacian tensor of an $r$-uniform hypergraph $H$. Denote by $\rho(H)$ and $\rho(\mathcal{Q}(H))$ the spectral radii of $\mathcal{A}(H)$ and $\mathcal{Q}(H)$,…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Lele Liu , Liying Kang , Erfang Shan

This paper generalizes and unifies the existing spectral bounds on the $k$-independence number of a graph, which is the maximum size of a set of vertices at pairwise distance greater than $k$. The previous bounds known in the literature…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-28 A. Abiad , G. Coutinho , M. A. Fiol

Let $G$ be a finite connected graph on two or more vertices and $G^{[N,k]}$ the distance $k$-graph of the $N$-fold Cartesian power of $G$. For a fixed $k\ge1$, we obtain explicitly the large $N$ limit of the spectral distribution (the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-09 Yuji Hibino , Hun Hee Lee , Nobuaki Obata

Let $\Gamma$ be an arbitrary $\mathbb{Z}^n$-periodic metric graph, which does not coincide with a line. We consider the Hamiltonian $\mathcal{H}_\varepsilon$ on $\Gamma$ with the action $-\varepsilon^{-1}{\mathrm{d}^2/\mathrm{d} x^2}$ on…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-26 Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We investigate spectral lower bounds on the chromatic number $\chi$ of Hamming graph powers $H(n, q)^p$, Johnson graph powers $J(n, k)^p$, and Kneser graph powers $K(n, k)^p$ providing the first computationally feasible nontrivial results.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-06 Finn A. Steinke , Luis M. B. Varona

We introduce a natural generalization of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph model in which random instances of a fixed motif are added independently. The binomial random motif graph $G(H,n,p)$ is the random (multi)graph obtained by adding…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-30 Michael Anastos , Peleg Michaeli , Samantha Petti

We prove an upper bound on the total variation mixing time of a finite Markov chain in terms of the absolute spectral gap and the number of elements in the state space. Unlike results requiring reversibility or irreducibility, this bound is…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-31 Daniel Jerison

We present progress on the problem of asymptotically describing the adjacency eigenvalues of random and complete uniform hypergraphs. There is a natural conjecture arising from analogy with random matrix theory that connects these spectra…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-10 Joshua Cooper

We consider the problem of how many samples from a Gaussian multi-index model are required to weakly reconstruct the relevant index subspace. Despite its increasing popularity as a testbed for investigating the computational complexity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Leonardo Defilippis , Yatin Dandi , Pierre Mergny , Florent Krzakala , Bruno Loureiro

For stationary harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the uniform interior and boundary gradient estimates in terms of the total energy of maps. We also show that if analytic target…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Fang-Hua Lin