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Strange correlators are useful tools for diagnosing symmetry-protected topological states from their bulk wave functions. We study strange correlators for one-dimensional fermionic symmetry-protected topological states using fixed-point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Yinning Niu , Yang Qi

We employ strange correlators to detect 2D subsystem symmetry-protected topological (SSPT) phases which are nontrivial topological phases protected by subsystem symmetries. Specifically, we analytically construct efficient strange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Chengkang Zhou , Meng-Yuan Li , Zheng Yan , Peng Ye , Zi Yang Meng

Strange correlator is a powerful tool widely used in detecting symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases. However, the result of strange correlator crucially relies on the adoption of the reference state. In this work, we report that an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Wei-Liang Gao , Jie-Yu Zhang , Zheng-Xin Liu , Peng Ye

We extend the concept of strange correlators, defined for symmetry-protected phases in [You et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 247202 (2014)], to topological phases of matter by taking the inner product between string-net ground states and…

We study order parameters in one-dimensional quantum lattice models with finite invertible or non-invertible symmetry. We investigate what properties a string operator must satisfy in order to acquire a non-vanishing expectation value in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Ameya Chavda , Clement Delcamp , Alex Turzillo , Minyoung You

Topological phases protected by symmetry can occur in gapped and---surprisingly---in critical systems. We consider non-interacting fermions in one dimension with spinless time-reversal symmetry. It is known that the phases are classified by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Nick G. Jones , Ruben Verresen

"Strange" correlators provide a tool to detect topological phases arising in many-body models by computing the matrix elements of suitably defined two-point correlations between the states under investigation and trivial reference states.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Luca Lepori , Michele Burrello , Andrea Trombettoni , Simone Paganelli

We study the behavior of the recently proposed "strange correlator" [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 112}, 247202 (2014)] in spin-1 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains with uniaxial single-ion anisotropy. Using projective quantum Monte Carlo, we are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Keola Wierschem , Pinaki Sengupta

The strange correlator [Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 247202 (2014)] has been proposed as a measure of symmetry protected topological order in one- and two-dimensional systems. It takes the form of a spin-spin correlation function, computed as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Keola Wierschem , K. S. D. Beach

We study ensembles described by density matrices with potentially nontrivial topological features. In particular, we study a class of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases under various types of decoherence, which can drive a pure SPT…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Jong Yeon Lee , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are short-range entangled quantum phases with symmetry, which have gapped excitations in the bulk and gapless modes at the edge. In this paper, we study the SPT phases in the spin-1 Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Hsueh-Wen Chang , Yun-Da Hsieh , Ying-Jer Kao

We propose an order parameter for the Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases which are protected by Abelian on-site symmetries. This order parameter, called the "SPT-entanglement", is defined as the entanglement between A and B, two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Iman Marvian

In order to investigate the quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional quantum compass model, we numerically calculate non-local string correlations, entanglement entropy, and fidelity per lattice site by using the infinite matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Hai Tao Wang , Sam Young Cho

One-dimensional gapped spin chains with symmetry PSU(N) = SU(N)/Z_N are known to possess N different topological phases. In this paper, we introduce a non-local string order parameter which characterizes each of these N phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Kasper Duivenvoorden , Thomas Quella

Entanglement is known to serve as an order parameter for true topological order in two-dimensional systems. We show how entanglement of disconnected partitions defines topological invariants for one-dimensional topological superconductors.…

We investigate the decay of spatial correlations of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric non-Hermitian one-dimensional models that host higher-order exceptional points. Beyond a certain correlation length, they develop anomalous power-law behavior that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Doru Sticlet , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Balázs Dóra

We introduce an order parameter for symmetry-protected phases in one dimension which allows to directly identify those phases. The order parameter consists of string-like operators and swaps, but differs from conventional string order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Jutho Haegeman , David Perez-Garcia , Ignacio Cirac , Norbert Schuch

The vast majority of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states are difficult to detect, which often leads to their misidentification as ordinary or topologically trivial phases. In this work, we propose a general framework for detecting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Zhe Wang , Longye Lu , Shang-Qiang Ning , Zenan Liu , Yan-Cheng Wang , Zheng Yan , Wenan Guo

We construct a family of lattice models which possess subsystem non-invertible symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order and analyze their interface modes protected by the symmetry, whose codimension turns out to be more than one. We also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yuki Furukawa

We demonstrate the following conclusion: If $|\Psi\rangle$ is a $1d$ or $2d$ nontrivial short range entangled state, and $|\Omega \rangle$ is a trivial disordered state defined on the same Hilbert space, then the following quantity (so…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Yi-Zhuang You , Zhen Bi , Alex Rasmussen , Kevin Slagle , Cenke Xu
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