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An asymptotic formula is established for the number of rational points of bounded anticanonical height which lie on a certain Zariski open subset of an arbitrary smooth biquadratic hypersurface in sufficiently many variables. The proof uses…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-22 T. D. Browning , L. Q. Hu

We use a function field version of the Hardy-Littlewood circle method to study the locus of free rational curves on an arbitrary smooth projective hypersurface of sufficiently low degree. On the one hand this allows us to bound the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-26 Tim Browning , Will Sawin

We consider wave equations on Lorentzian manifolds in case of low regularity. We first extend the classical solution theory to prove global unique solvability of the Cauchy problem for distributional data and right hand side on smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-07 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

We define a generalization of the Brauer group $\operatorname{H}_\mathrm{B}^{n}(X)$ for an equi-dimensional scheme $X$ and $n>0$. In the case where $X$ is the spectrum of a local ring of a smooth algebra over a discrete valuation ring,…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Makoto Sakagaito

We use the circle method to count the number of integer solutions to systems of bihomogeneous equations of bidegree $(1,1)$ and $(2,1)$ of bounded height in lopsided boxes. Previously, adjusting Birch's techniques to the bihomogeneous…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-29 Leonhard Hochfilzer

We provide a general framework for proving asymptotic equidistribution, convexity, and log concavity of coefficients of generating functions on arithmetic progressions. Our central tool is a variant of Wright's Circle Method proved by two…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-08 Giulia Cesana , William Craig , Joshua Males

We derive a formula for the unramified Brauer group of a general class of rationally connected fourfolds birational to conic bundles over smooth threefolds. We produce new examples of conic bundles over P^3 where this formula applies and…

We give a variant of Weyl's inequality for systems of forms together with applications. First we use this to give a different formulation of a theorem of B. J. Birch on forms in many variables. More precisely, we show that the dimension of…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-28 Damaris Schindler

We study generalized additive partial linear models, proposing the use of polynomial spline smoothing for estimation of nonparametric functions, and deriving quasi-likelihood based estimators for the linear parameters. We establish…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-13 Li Wang , Xiang Liu , Hua Liang , Raymond J. Carroll

We prove asymptotics for Serre's problem on the number of diagonal planar conics with a rational point and use this to put forward a new conjecture on counting the number of varieties in a family which are everywhere locally soluble.

数论 · 数学 2024-10-21 Daniel Loughran , Nick Rome , Efthymios Sofos

We study the Cauchy problem of quasilinear Schr\"odinger equations, for which Kenig et al. (Invent Math, 2004; Adv Math, 2006) obtained large data local well-posedness by pseudo-differential techniques and viscosity methods, while Marzuola…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Jie Shao , Yi Zhou

Given a multivariate generating function F, we determine asymptotics for the coefficients. Our approach is to use Cauchy's integral formula near singular points of F, resulting in a tractable oscillating integral. This paper treats the case…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Pemantle , M. C. Wilson

Schubert polynomials were discovered by A. Lascoux and M. Sch\"utzenberger in the study of cohomology rings of flag manifolds in 1980's. These polynomials generalize Schur polynomials, and form a linear basis of multivariate polynomials. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Priyanka Mukhopadhyay , Youming Qiao

In this paper we obtain quite general and definitive forms for Hardy-Littlewood type inequalities. Moreover, when restricted to the original particular cases, our approach provides much simpler and straightforward proofs and we are able to…

We consider the problem of counting the number of varieties in a family over $\mathbb{Q}$ with a rational point. We obtain lower bounds for this counting problem for some families over $\mathbb{P}^1$, even if the Hasse principle fails. We…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-27 Daniel Loughran , Lilian Matthiesen

We use circle method prove an asymptotic local-global theorem on the heights of point orbits of thin subgroups of Bianchi groups in $\mathbb H^3$.

数论 · 数学 2024-05-24 Xuan Xuan Xiao , Xin Zhang

An asymptotic formula for the sum $\sum L(1,\chi)$ is established for a family of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over a fixed finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ as $g\rightarrow\infty$ making use of the analogue of the approximate functional…

数论 · 数学 2012-08-14 Julio Andrade

We give a theorem of Leray-Hirsch type for Chow groups and use it to study the Hogde and Grothendieck's standard conjectures for algebraic fiber bundles of Leray-Hirsch type. Morevoer, the Hodge conjecture for product varieties will also be…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Lingxu Meng

We employ a variant of Wright's circle method to determine the bivariate asymptotic behaviour of Fourier coefficients for a wide class of eta-theta quotients with simple poles in $\mathbb{H}$.

数论 · 数学 2021-07-09 Giulia Cesana , Joshua Males

Schreiber and Yukich [Ann. Probab. 36 (2008) 363-396] establish an asymptotic representation for random convex polytope geometry in the unit ball $\mathbb{B}^d, d\geq2$, in terms of the general theory of stabilizing functionals of Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Pierre Calka , Tomasz Schreiber , J. E. Yukich