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Tumor-immune interactions are central to cancer progression and treatment outcomes. In this study, we present a stochastic agent-based model that integrates cellular heterogeneity, spatial cell-cell interactions, and drug resistance…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2026-05-19 Yuhong Zhang , Chenghang Li , Boya Wang , Jinzhi Lei

We present a spatial hybrid discrete-continuum modelling framework for the interaction dynamics between tumour cells and cytotoxic T cells, which play a pivotal role in the immune response against tumours. In this framework, tumour cells…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Luis Almeida , Chloe Audebert , Emma Leschiera , Tommaso Lorenzi

The Neumann problem in balls $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\in\{3,4\}$, for the chemotaxis system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_t = \Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v), \\[1mm] 0 = \Delta v - \mu^{(w)}(t) + w, \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Yiheng Zhao

This paper deals with the quasilinear degenerate chemotaxis system with flux limitation \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \nabla\cdot\left(\dfrac{u^p \nabla u}{\sqrt{u^2 + |\nabla u|^2}} \right) -\chi \nabla\cdot\left( \dfrac{u^q\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Yuka Chiyoda , Masaaki Mizukami , Tomomi Yokota

A critical need exists for optimal therapeutic strategies for neuroblastoma, a prevalent and often fatal pediatric solid malignancy. To address the demand for quantitative models that can guide clinical decision-making, a novel mathematical…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Kate Brockman , Brian Colburn , Joseph Garza , Yidong Liao , B. Veena S. N. Rao

We study the following Keller-Segel chemotaxis system with logistic source and nonlinear secretion: \begin{align*} u_t=\Delta u- \nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+\kappa(|x|)u-\mu(|x|)u^p\quad\text{and}\quad 0=\Delta v-v+u^\gamma, \end{align*} where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Gurusamy Arumugam , Asha K. Dond , André H. Erhardt

This paper deals with the higher dimension quasilinear parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system involving a source term of logistic type $ u_t=\nabla\cdot(\phi(u)\nabla u)-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+g(u)$, $\tau v_t=\Delta v-v+u$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-10 Cibing Yang , Xinru Cao , Zhaoxin Jiang , Sining Zheng

We prove existence of global weak solutions to the chemotaxis system $ u_t=\Delta u - \nabla\cdot (u\nabla v) +\kappa u -\mu u^2 $ $ v_t=\Delta v-v+u $ under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smooth bounded convex domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-21 Johannes Lankeit

This work deals with a fully parabolic chemotaxis model with nonlinear production and chemoattractant. The problem is formulated on a bounded domain and, depending on a specific interplay between the coefficients associated to such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-19 Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

In this paper, we study a semilinear parabolic PDE system which describes the interaction of normal cells, tumor cells, immune cells, with a chemotherapeutic drug. The model extends the previous model with incorporating strong Allee affects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Xiaoqin Liu , Hong-Ming Yin

This paper deals with the quasilinear fully parabolic attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system \begin{align*} u_t=\nabla \cdot (D(u)\nabla u) -\nabla \cdot (G(u)\chi(v)\nabla v) +\nabla\cdot(H(u)\xi(w)\nabla w), \quad v_t=d_1\Delta v+\alpha…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Yutaro Chiyo , Tomomi Yokota

In this paper, we study the spreading speeds and traveling wave solutions of the PDE $$ \begin{cases} u_{t}= \Delta u-\chi \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v) + u(1-u),\ \ x\in\mathbb{R}^N 0=\Delta v-v+u, \ \ x\in\mathbb{R}^N, \end{cases} $$ where…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-07 Rachidi Salako , Wenxian Shen

We consider a parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system with spatially dependent diffusion sensitivity \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = \nabla \cdot (|x|^\beta \nabla u) - \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v), \\[1mm] 0 = \Delta v - \mu +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Gregor Flüchter

\indent In this paper, we study a class of parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel systems with diffusion sensitivity dependent on spatial position, given by type \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_{t} = \bigtriangledown\cdot(|x|^{\beta}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Yashuang Zhao , Shijun Li , Shaopeng Xu

The evolutionary and ecological dynamics of tumors under immune responses and therapeutic interventions pose major challenges to long-term treatment success. Although treatment may initially achieve short-term disease control, resistant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-03 Nazanin Mokari , Bryce Morsky

This work is the second of the series of three papers devoted to the study of asymptotic dynamics in the chemotaxis system with space and time dependent logistic source,$$\partial_tu=\Delta u-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Rachidi B. Salako , Wenxian Shen

We consider the potentially degenerate haptotaxis system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} u_t &= \nabla \cdot (\mathbb{D} \nabla u + u \nabla \cdot \mathbb{D}) - \chi \nabla \cdot (u\mathbb{D}\nabla w) + \mu u(1-u^{r- 1}), \\ w_t…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-25 Frederic Heihoff

In a ball $\Omega\subset R^n$ with arbitrary $n\ge 1$, the chemotaxis-consumption system \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = \nabla \cdot \big(D(u)\nabla u\big) - \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v), \\[1mm] 0 = \Delta v - uv, \end{array} \right. \] is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Michael Winkler

This paper deals with the fully parabolic attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system \begin{align*} u_t=\Delta u-\chi\nabla \cdot (u\nabla v)+\xi \nabla\cdot(u \nabla w), \quad v_t=\Delta v-v+u, \quad w_t=\Delta w-w+u, \quad x \in \Omega,\ t>0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Yutaro Chiyo , Tomomi Yokota

This work considers a model for oncolytic virotherapy, as given by the reaction-diffusion-taxis system $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = \Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v)-\rho uz, \\[1mm] v_t = - (u+w)v, \\[1mm] w_t = D_w \Delta w - w +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-11 Youshan Tao , Michael Winkler