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A theorem of Llarull says that if a smooth metric $g$ on the $n$-sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ is bounded below by the standard round metric and the scalar curvature $R_g$ of $g$ is bounded below by $n (n - 1)$, then the metric $g$ must be the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-16 Xiaoxiang Chai , Juncheol Pyo , Xueyuan Wan

Motivated by the theory of quantum waveguides, we investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a curved strip of constant width that is defined as a tubular neighbourhood of an infinite curve in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Krejcirik

We analyze an upper bound on the curvature of a Riemannian manifold, using "root-Ricci" curvature, which is in between a sectional curvature bound and a Ricci curvature bound. (A special case of root-Ricci curvature was previously…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-19 Benoit Kloeckner , Greg Kuperberg

We calculate the low-lying glueball spectrum of the SU(3) lattice gauge theory in 3+1 dimensions for the range of beta up to beta=6.50 using the standard plaquette action. We do so for states in all the representations R of the cubic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Andreas Athenodorou , Michael Teper

The turbulence of capillary waves on the surface of a ferrofluid with a high permeability in a horizontal magnetic field is considered in the framework of a one-dimensional weakly nonlinear model. In the limit of a strong magnetic field,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Evgeny A. Kochurin

Highly turbulent Taylor-Couette flow with spanwise-varying roughness is investigated experimentally and numerically (direct numerical simulations (DNS) with an immersed boundary method (IBM)) to determine the effects of the spacing and…

On compact Riemannian manifolds with a large isometry group we investigate the invariant spectrum of the ordinary Laplacian. For either a toric Kaehler metric, or a rotationally-symmetric metric on the sphere, we produce upper bounds for…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-31 Stuart James Hall , Thomas Murphy

This survey describes some recent rigidity results obtained by the authors for the prescribed mean curvature problem on graphs $u : M \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. Emphasis is put on minimal, CMC and capillary graphs, as well as on graphical…

We study ``frustrated'' hopping models, in which at least one energy band, at the maximum or minimum of the spectrum, is dispersionless. The states of the flat band(s) can be represented in a basis which is fully localized, having support…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Doron L. Bergman , Congjun Wu , Leon Balents

We investigate the modes of deformation of an initially spherical bubble immersed in a homogeneous and isotropic turbulent background flow. We perform direct numerical simulations of the two-phase incompressible Navier-Stokes equations,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Stéphane Perrard , Aliénor Rivière , Wouter Mostert , Luc Deike

In the present article, we provide a characterization of a lower $N$-weighted Ricci curvature bound for $N \in ]-\infty,1]\cup[n,+\infty]$ with $\varepsilon$-range introduced by Lu-Minguzzi-Ohta in terms of a convexity of entropies over…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-16 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Yohei Sakurai

Modern theoretical methods for estimating the width of the chaotic layer in presence of prominent marginal resonances are considered in the perturbed pendulum model of nonlinear resonance. The fields of applicability of these methods are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Ivan I. Shevchenko

Scattering of normally incident longitudinal and transverse acoustic waves by a randomly rough surface of an elastically isotropic solid is analyzed within the small perturbation approach. In the limiting case of a large correlation length…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 A. A. Maznev

The spatio-temporal dynamics of separation bubbles induced to form in a fully-developed turbulent boundary layer (with Reynolds number based on momentum thickness of the boundary layer of 490) over a flat plate are studied via direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Wen Wu , Charles Meneveau , Rajat Mittal

In [16], we established Trudinger-Moser inequalities for complete noncompact Riemannian manifold on which the Ricci curvature has lower bound and the injectivity radius is strictly positive. In this note, we improve those inequalties when…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-05 Yunyan Yang , Xiaobao Zhu

Let $\lambda^{*}$ be the maximum spectral radius of connected irregular graphs on $n$ vertices with maximum degree $\Delta$. Liu, Shen and Wang (2007) conjectured that $\lim_{n\rightarrow…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-27 Jie Xue , Ruifang Liu

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in Euclidean space $\R^m,\, m=2,3,...$, and let $v_{\Omega}$ denote the torsion function for $\Omega$. It is known that $v_{\Omega}$ is bounded if and only if the bottom of the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-03-31 Michiel van den Berg

We consider the class of compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with cylindrical boundary, Ricci curvature bounded below by a given constant and injectivity radius bounded below by a positive constant, away from the boundary. For a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-23 Bruno Colbois , Alexandre Girouard , Binoy Raveendran

Following Ollivier's work, we introduce the coarse Ricci curvature of a quantum channel as the contraction of non-commutative metrics on the state space. These metrics are defined as a non-commutative transportation cost in the spirit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Li Gao , Cambyse Rouzé

We suggest an upper bound on binomial coefficients that holds over the entire parameter range and whose form repeats the form of the de Moivre-Laplace approximation of the symmetric binomial distribution. Using the bound, we estimate the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-17 Sergey Agievich
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