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We derive consistency conditions for sustained slow roll and rapid turn inflation in two-field cosmological models with oriented scalar field space, which imply that inflationary models with field-space trajectories of this type are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Lilia Anguelova , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

Recently, sufficient conditions of stability or instability for time-delay systems have been proven to be necessary. In this way, a remarkable necessary and sufficient condition has then been developed by Gomez et al. It is presented as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-09 Mathieu Bajodek , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Alexandre Seuret

The conservation laws of nonrelativistic and relativistic systems are reviewed and some simple illustrations are provided for the restrictive nature of the relativistic conservation law involving the center of energy compared to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Timothy H. Boyer

In the stability analysis of an equilibrium, given by a stationary point of a functional F[n] (free energy functional, e.g.), the second derivative of F[n] plays the essential role. If the system in equilibrium is subject to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Tamas Gal

We develop a continuation technique to obtain global families of stable periodic orbits, delimited by transcritical bifurcations at both ends. To this end, we formulate a zero-finding problem whose zeros correspond to families of periodic…

Complete constraint analysis and choice of gauge conditions consistent with equations of motion is done for Abelian Chern Simons field interacting minimally with a complex scalar field. The Dirac-Schwinger consistency condition is satisfied…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pankaj Sharan , Anupama Mehra , Krishnendu Dasgupta , M. Sami

The stability of the orbital motion of two long cylindrical magnets interacting exclusively with magnetic forces is described. To carry out analytical studies a model of magnetically interacting symmetric tops [1] is used. The model was…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Stanislav Zub

Multi-planetary systems are prevalent in our Galaxy. The long-term stability of such systems may be disrupted if a distant inclined companion excites the eccentricity and inclination of the inner planets via the eccentric Kozai-Lidov…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Lingfeng Wei , Smadar Naoz , Thea Faridani , Will M. Farr

We prove the existence of the set of ground states in a suitable energy space $\Sigma^s=\{u: \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} \bar{u}(-\Delta+m^2)^s u+V |u|^2<\infty\}$, $s\in (0,\frac{N}{2})$ for the mass-subcritical nonlinear fractional Hartree…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Jian Zhang , Shijun Zheng , Shihui Zhu

We propose a general framework for the study of $L^1$ contractive semigroups of solutions to conservation laws with discontinuous flux. Developing the ideas of a number of preceding works we claim that the whole admissibility issue is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Boris Andreianov , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Nils Henrik Risebro

A case can be made that the utility of quasi-linear systems of conservation laws as physical models is largely limited to Euler system models of fluid flow, at least in higher dimensions. Qualified corroboration of this conjecture is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-26 Michael Sever

A common feature of systems of conservation laws of continuum physics is that they are endowed with natural companion laws which are in such case most often related to the second law of thermodynamics. This observation easily generalizes to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Piotr Gwiazda , Martin Michálek , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

The KdV-Burgers equation is a canonical model describing the interplay between nonlinearity, viscosity and dispersion, and it admits viscous-dispersive shocks as traveling wave solutions. In this paper, we establish an $L^2$-contraction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Geng Chen , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , Yannan Shen

Classical sufficient conditions for ensuring the robust stability of a dynamical system in feedback with a nonlinearity include passivity, small gain, circle, and conicity theorems. We present a generalized version of these results for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-15 Saman Cyrus , Laurent Lessard

In this paper, we revisit the stability of power-law models, focusing on an alternative approach that differs significantly from the standard approaches used in studying power-law models. In the standard approach, stability is studied by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jose Mathew , A Thariq

A sufficient condition for the stability of a system resulting from the interconnection of dynamical systems is given by the small gain theorem. Roughly speaking, to apply this theorem, it is required that the gains composition is…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-12 Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Vincent Andrieu , Christophe Prieur

In this article, we study small perturbations of the family of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmological background solutions to the Euler-Einstein system with a positive cosmological constant in 1 + 3 dimensions. The background…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

High-order accurate, $\textit{entropy stable}$ numerical methods for hyperbolic conservation laws have attracted much interest over the last decade, but only a few rigorous convergence results are available, particularly in multiple space…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-13 Neelabja Chatterjee , Ulrik Skre Fjordholm

We prove a geometric local constancy theorem for affine Springer fibers in families of close local fields. Consequently, stable orbital integrals are locally constant in these families, and both the base change fundamental lemma and the…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Sebastian Bartling , Kazuhiro Ito

The stability under radial and vertical perturbations of circular orbits associated to particles orbiting a spherically symmetric center of attraction is study in the context of the n-dimensional: Newtonian theory of gravitation, Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valeria M. Rosa , Patricio S. Letelier