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The Buchdahl star is the limiting compactness (which is indicated by sturation of the Buchdahl bound) object without horizon. It is in general defined by the potential felt by radially falling timelike particle, $\Phi(R) = 4/9$, in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Naresh Dadhich

In General Relativity, there exist two objects of limiting compactness, one with a null boundary defining the horizon of a black hole and the other with a timelike boundary defining a Buchdahl star. The two are characterized by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Soumya Chakrabarti , Chiranjeeb Singha , Naresh Dadhich

In this paper, we geometrically establish yet another correspondence between Newtonian mechanics and general relativity by connecting the Buchdahl bound and the Virial theorem. Buchdahl stars are defined by the saturation of the Buchdahl…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Naresh Dadhich , Rituparno Goswami , Chevarra Hansraj

A foundational theorem due to Buchdahl states that, within General Relativity (GR), the maximum compactness $\mathcal{C}\equiv GM/(Rc^2)$ of a static, spherically symmetric, perfect fluid object of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Artur Alho , José Natário , Paolo Pani , Guilherme Raposo

The Schwarzschild interior solution, when combined with the assumption of a finite central pressure, leads to the well-known Buchdahl bound. This bound establishes an upper limit on the mass-to-radius ratio of an object, which is equivalent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Christian G. Boehmer , Naresh Dadhich , Surajit Das

The main aim of this paper is essentially to point out that the Buchdahl compactness limit of a static object is given by \it{gravitational field energy being less than or equal to half of its non-gravitational matter energy}. It is thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Naresh Dadhich

We generalise the Buchdahl-Bondi limit for the case of static, spherically symmetric, relativistic compact stars immersed in Schwarzschild vacuum in f(R)-theory of gravity, subject to very generic regularity, thermodynamic stability and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj , Anne Marie Nzioki

The so-called Buchdahl limit is not yet fully understood in the context of theories of gravity beyond the Einsteinian framework. In this investigation, we generalize this limit for the case of static, spherically-symmetric, relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Raul Carpio Fernandez , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz

One of the theoretical motivations behind the belief that black holes as described by general relativity exist in nature is that it is hard to find matter configurations that mimic their properties, especially their compactness. One of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Julio Arrechea , Carlos Barceló , Gerardo García-Moreno , José Polo-Gómez

It is known that there exist theoretical limits on the mass of compact objects in general relativity. One is the Buchdahl limit for an object with an arbitrary equation-of-state that turns out to be the limit for an object with uniform…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Edwin J. Son

A nonrelativistic particle released from rest at the edge of a ball of uniform charge density or mass density oscillates with simple harmonic motion. We consider the relativistic generalizations of these situations where the particle can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Edward Parker

We study generalizations of Buchdahl's compactness limits for perfect-fluid star solutions of $D$-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to higher-curvature corrections. We focus on Quasi-topological theories involving infinite towers of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Pablo Bueno , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia , Aitor Vicente-Cano

We obtain the Buchdahl compactness limit for a pure Lovelock static fluid star and verify that the limit following from the uniform density Schwarzschild's interior solution, which is universal irrespective of the gravitational theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Naresh Dadhich , Sumanta Chakraborty

How can a Schwarzschild-sized matter system avoid a fate of gravitational collapse? To address this question, we critically reexamine the arguments that led to the "Buchdahl bound", which implies that the minimal size of a stable, compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

Very compact stars seem to be forbidden in General Relativity. While Buchdahl's theorem sets an upper bound on compactness, further no-go results rely on the existence of two light rings, the inner of which has been associated to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Ignacio A. Reyes , Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

We study equilibrium configurations of a homogenous ball of matter in a bootstrapped description of gravity which includes a gravitational self-interaction term beyond the Newtonian coupling. Both matter density and pressure are accounted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Roberto Casadio , Michele Lenzi , Octavian Micu

A Buchdahl star is a highly compact star for which the boundary radius $R$ obeys $R=\frac98 r_+$, where $r_+$ is the gravitational radius of the star itself. A quasiblack hole is a maximum compact star, or more generically a maximum compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-17 José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

We show that the isentropic subclass of Buchdahl's exact solution for a gaseous relativistic star is stable and gravitationally bound for all values of the compactness ratio $u [\equiv (M/R)$, where $M$ is the total mass and $R$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. S. Negi

We reconsider the problem of a slowly rotating homogeneous star, or Schwarzschild star, when its compactness goes beyond the Buchdahl bound and approaches the gravastar limit $R\to 2M$. We compute surface and integral properties of such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Philip Beltracchi , Camilo Posada

We present a simple quantum description of the gravitational collapse of a ball of dust which excludes those states whose width is arbitrarily smaller than the gravitational radius of the matter source and supports the conclusion that black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Roberto Casadio
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