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We consider a trait-structured population subject to mutation, birth and competition of logistic type, where the number of coexisting types may fluctuate. Applying a limit of rare mutations to this population while keeping the population…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert

The biological theory of adaptive dynamics proposes a description of the long-term evolution of a structured asexual population. It is based on the assumptions of large population, rare mutations and small mutation steps, that lead to a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert

We explore the connection between evolution and large-deviation theory. To do so, we study evolutionary dynamics in which individuals experience mutations, reproduction, and selection using variants of the Moran model. We show that, in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-09 Sara Dal Cengio , Quentin Laurenceau , Vivien Lecomte , Charline Smadi , Julien Tailleur

We revisit the classical population genetics model of a population evolving under multiplicative selection, mutation and drift. The number of beneficial alleles in a multi-locus system can be considered a trait under exponential selection.…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Rattray , Jonathan L. Shapiro

We consider the problem of determining the time evolution of a trait distribution in a mathematical model of non-uniform populations with parametric heterogeneity. This means that we consider only heterogeneous populations in which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-09-25 Georgy P. Karev , Artem S. Novozhilov

We study the large population limit of the Moran process, assuming weak-selection, and for different scalings. Depending on the particular choice of scalings, we obtain a continuous model that may highlight the genetic-drift (neutral…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-21 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

Convergence of discrete-time Markov chains with two timescales is a powerful tool to study stochastic evolutionary games in subdivided populations. Focusing on linear games within demes, convergence to a diffusion process for the strategy…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-05 Sabin Lessard

When studying the dynamics of trait distribution of populations in a heterogeneous environment, classical models from quantitative genetics choose to look at its system of moments, specifically the first two ones. Additionally, in order to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-12-21 Léonard Dekens

Molecular phenotypes link genomic information with organismic functions, fitness, and evolution. Quantitative traits are complex phenotypes that depend on multiple genomic loci. In this paper, we study the adaptive evolution of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Torsten Held , Armita Nourmohammad , Michael Lässig

We consider an interacting particle Markov process for Darwinian evolution in an asexual population with non-constant population size, involving a linear birth rate, a density-dependent logistic death rate, and a probability $\mu$ of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Champagnat

We investigate a simple quantitative genetics model subjet to a gradual environmental change from the viewpoint of the phylogenies of the living individuals. We aim to understand better how the past traits of their ancestors are shaped by…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-22 Vincent Calvez , Benoît Henry , Sylvie Méléard , Viet Chi Tran

The dynamics of adaptation is difficult to predict because it is highly stochastic even in large populations. The uncertainty emerges from number fluctuations, called genetic drift, arising in the small number of particularly fit…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-30 Oskar Hallatschek , Lukas Geyrhofer

Species complexes are groups of closely related populations exchanging genes through dispersal. We study the dynamics of the structure of species complexes in a class of metapopulation models where demes can exchange genetic material…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-03-26 Amaury Lambert , Emmanuel Schertzer , Yannic Wenzel

In this article, a stochastic individual-based model describing Darwinian evolution of asexual, phenotypic trait-structured population, is studied. We consider a large population with constant population size characterised by a resampling…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Nicolas Champagnat , Vincent Hass

Coevolving and competing species or game-theoretic strategies exhibit rich and complex dynamics for which a general theoretical framework based on finite populations is still lacking. Recently, an explicit mean-field description in the form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arne Traulsen , Jens Christian Claussen , Christoph Hauert

We consider a stochastic individual-based model for the evolution of a haploid, asexually reproducing population. The space of possible traits is given by the vertices of a (possibly directed) finite graph $G=(V,E)$. The evolution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-10 Loren Coquille , Anna Kraut , Charline Smadi

We consider a integro-differential nonlinear model that describes the evolution of a population structured by a quantitative trait. The interactions between traits occur from competition for resources whose concentrations depend on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin

We are interested in modelling Darwinian evolution, resulting from the interplay of phenotypic variation and natural selection through ecological interactions. Our models are rooted in the microscopic, stochastic description of a population…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Champagnat , Régis Ferrière , Sylvie Méléard

We construct an individual-based metapopulation model of population genetics featuring migration, mutation, selection and genetic drift. In the case of a single `island', the model reduces to the Moran model. Using the diffusion…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-04-16 George W. A. Constable , Alan J. McKane

We consider the effect of network structure on the evolution of a population. Models of this kind typically consider a population of fixed size and distribution. Here we consider eco-evolutionary dynamics where population size and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-04-05 Karan Pattni , Wajid Ali , Mark Broom , Kieran J Sharkey
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