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It is now clear that the stars in the Solar neighbourhood display large-scale coherent vertical breathing motions. At the same time, Milky Way-like galaxies experience tidal interactions with satellites/companions during their evolution.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Ankit Kumar , Soumavo Ghosh , Sandeep Kumar Kataria , Mousumi Das , Victor P. Debattista

The process of downfall of initially homogeneous gas onto a solid ball due to the ball's gravity (relevant in astrophysical situations) is studied with a combination of analytic and numerical methods. The initial explicit solution soon…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose Gaite , Maria Paz Zorzano

We applied canonical transformation to water wave equation not only to remove cubic nonlinear terms but to simplify drastically fourth order terms in Hamiltonian. This transformation explicitly uses the fact of vanishing exact four waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. I. Dyachenko , V. E. Zakharov , D. I. Kachulin

We have proposed a new method for solving the problem of ship waves excited on the surface of a non-viscous liquid by a submerged object that moves at a variable speed. As a first application of this method, we have obtained a new solution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Anrei V. Arzhannikov , Igor A. Kotelnikov

When gravitational waves propagate near massive objects, their paths curve resulting in gravitational lensing, which is expected to be a promising new instrument in astrophysics. If the time delay between different paths is comparable with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Oleg Bulashenko , Helena Ubach

From a classical analysis, it is shown that the nondiffractive accelerating gravitational Airy wave packets are solutions of Einstein equations for their linearized tensor modes in a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Claudio Aravena-Plaza , Víctor Muñoz , Felipe A. Asenjo

This article demonstrates that additionally to the well-known velocity memory effect, a vacuum gravitational plane wave can also induce a displacement memory on a couple of test particles. A complete classification of the conditions under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Jibril Ben Achour , Jean-Philippe Uzan

The gravitational three-body problem is a rich open problem, dating back to Newton. It serves as a prototypical example of a chaotic system and has numerous applications in astrophysics. Generically, the motion is non-integrable and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Barak Kol

In the first paper of this series, I investigated whether a wavefunction model of a heavy particle and a collection of light particles might generate "Brownian-Motion-Like" trajectories of the heavy particle. I concluded that it was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 W. David Wick

We study reaction-diffusion particle systems with several interaction mechanisms. As the number of particles tends to infinity, the system admits a mean-field limit describing the bulk behaviour. We focus on determining the propagation…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Matthieu Jonckheere , Seva Shneer

We report an analytical example of the gravitational wave memory effect in exact plane wave spacetimes. A square pulse profile is chosen which gives rise to a curved wave region sandwiched between two flat Minkowski spacetimes. Working in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Indranil Chakraborty , Sayan Kar

In the Heliosphere, power-law particle distributions are observed e.g. upstream of interplanetary shocks, which can result from superdiffusive transport. This non-Gaussian transport regime may result from intermittent magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Sophie Aerdker , Lukas Merten , Frederic Effenberger , Horst Fichtner , Julia Becker Tjus

We propose a novel method for establishing the convergence rates of solutions to reaction-diffusion equations to traveling waves. The analysis is based on the study of the traveling wave shape defect function introduced in [2]. It turns out…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Jing An , Christopher Henderson , Lenya Ryzhik

Particles moving inside a fluid near, and interacting with, invariant manifolds is a common phenomenon in a wide variety of applications. One elementary question is whether we can determine once a particle has entered a neighbourhood of an…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn , Francesco Romano , Hendrik C. Kuhlmann

Gravitational waves, although generally associated with extremely microscopic effects, can displace by hundreds of kilometers the pulsar interstellar scintillation patterns that bathe the Earth. The combination of the pulsar and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Redouane Fakir

We extend the traditional problem of calculating the traveled distance of a fly that is moving with constant speed on a straight path between two trains that are approaching one another, we found two analytical solutions for the traditional…

物理教育 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Paco Talero

We use analytic and numerical methods to obtain the solution of the Q-ball equation of motion. In particular, we show that the profile function of the three-dimensional Q-ball can be accurately approximated by the symmetrized Woods-Saxon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Theodora Ioannidou , N. D. Vlachos

We consider the motion of an underdamped Brownian particle in a tilted periodic potential in a wide temperature range. Based on the previous data [1] and the new simulation results we show that the underdamped motion of particles in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-17 I. G. Marchenko , I. I. Marchenko , A. V. Zhiglo

We show that equations of Newtonian hydrodynamics and gravity describing one-dimensional steady gas flow possess nonlinear periodic solutions. In the case of a zero-pressure gas the solution exhibits hydrodynamic similarity and is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Eugene B. Kolomeisky

We study a nonlocal equation, analogous to the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, in which short waves are stabilized by a possibly fractional diffusion of order less than or equal to two, and long waves are destabilized by a backward…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , John K. Hunter