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It has been shown that local algorithms based on grey-scale images sometimes lead to asymptotically unbiased estimators for surface area and integrated mean curvature. This paper extends the results to estimators for Minkowski tensors. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-24 Anne Marie Svane

This article describes the theoretical foundation of and explicit algorithms for a novel approach to morphology and anisotropy analysis of complex spatial structure using tensor-valued Minkowski functionals, the so-called Minkowski tensors.…

Minkowski tensors are comprehensive shape descriptors that robustly capture n-point information in complex random geometries and that have already been extensively applied in the Euclidean plane. Here, we devise a novel framework for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Caroline Collischon , Michael Klatt , Anthony Banday , Manami Sasaki , Christoph Räth

The Minkowski tensors are valuations on the space of convex bodies in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with values in a space of symmetric tensors, having additional covariance and continuity properties. They are extensions of the intrinsic volumes, and as…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-04 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

For material modeling of microstructured media, an accurate characterization of the underlying microstructure is indispensable. Mathematically speaking, the overall goal of microstructure characterization is to find simple functionals which…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Felix Ernesti , Matti Schneider , Steffen Winter , Daniel Hug , Günter Last , Thomas Böhlke

Statistics of the free volume available to individual particles have previously been studied for simple and complex fluids, granular matter, amorphous solids, and structural glasses. Minkowski tensors provide a set of shape measures that…

Higher-rank Minkowski valuations are efficient means for describing the geometry and connectivity of spatial patterns. We show how to extend the framework of the scalar Minkowski valuations to vector- and tensor-valued measures. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus Beisbart , Robert Dahlke , Klaus Mecke , Herbert Wagner

We apply the Minkowski Tensor statistics to two dimensional slices of the three dimensional density field. The Minkowski Tensors are a set of functions that are sensitive to directionally dependent signals in the data, and furthermore can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Stephen Appleby , Pravabati Chingangbam , Changbom Park , Sungwook E. Hong , Juhan Kim , Vidhya Ganesan

Gaussian random fields are among the most important models of amorphous spatial structures and appear across length scales in a variety of physical, biological, and geological applications, from composite materials to geospatial data.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Michael Andreas Klatt , Max Hörmann , Klaus Mecke

The local Minkowski tensors are valuations on the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space with values in a space of tensor measures. They generalize at the same time the intrinsic volumes, the curvature measures and the isometry covariant…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-07 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

We generalize the translation invariant tensor-valued Minkowski Functionals which are defined on two-dimensional flat space to the unit sphere. We apply them to level sets of random fields. The contours enclosing boundaries of level sets of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Pravabati Chingangbam , K P Yogendran , Joby P. K. , Vidhya Ganesan , Stephen Appleby , Changbom Park

Intrinsic volumes and Minkowski tensors have been used to describe the geometry of real world objects. This paper presents an estimator that allows to approximate these quantities from digital images. It is based on a generalized Steiner…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-01-24 Daniel Hug , Markus Kiderlen , Anne Marie Svane

The Minkowski tensors are the natural tensor-valued generalizations of the intrinsic volumes of convex bodies. We prove two complete sets of integral geometric formulae, so called kinematic and Crofton formulae, for these Minkowski tensors.…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-29 Daniel Hug , Jan A. Weis

We apply the Minkowski tensor statistics to three dimensional Gaussian random fields. Minkowski tensors contain information regarding the orientation and shape of excursion sets, that is not present in the scalar Minkowski functionals. They…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Stephen Appleby , Pravabati Chingangbam , Changbom Park , K. P. Yogendran , P. K. Joby

We introduce an intrinsic estimator for the scalar curvature of a data set presented as a finite metric space. Our estimator depends only on the metric structure of the data and not on an embedding in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We show that the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-14 Abigail Hickok , Andrew J. Blumberg

This paper surveys and evaluates some popular state of the art methods for algorithmic curvature and normal estimation. In addition to surveying existing methods we also propose a new method for robust curvature estimation and evaluate it…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Jared Spang

In this paper we use a generating function approach to record and calculate entries of the Minkowski tensors of a polytope. We focus on ''surface tensors'', extending the methods used in arXiv:1807.10258 for moments of the uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-28 Niklas Livchitz , Büşra Sert , Amy Wiebe

From Crofton's formula for Minkowski tensors we derive stereological estimators of translation invariant surface tensors of convex bodies in the n-dimensional Euclidean space. The estimators are based on one-dimensional linear sections. In…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-29 Astrid Kousholt , Markus Kiderlen , Daniel Hug

We introduce surface Minkowski tensors to characterize rotational symmetries of shapes embedded in curved surfaces. The definition is based on a modified vector transport of the shapes boundary co-normal into a reference point which…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Lea Happel , Hanne Hardering , Simon Praetorius , Axel Voigt

The Minkowski tensors (MTs) can be used to probe anisotropic signals in a field, and are well suited for measuring the redshift space distortion (RSD) signal in large scale structure catalogs. We consider how the linear RSD signal can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Stephen Appleby , Joby P. Kochappan , Pravabati Chingangbam , Changbom Park
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