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In this paper we study the existence of minimizers for interaction energies with the presence of external potentials. We consider a class of subharmonic interaction potentials, which include the Riesz potentials $|{\bf…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-11 Ruiwen Shu

Linear interpolation convexity (LIC) has served as the crucial condition for the uniqueness of interaction energy minimizers. We introduce the concept of the LIC radius which extends the LIC condition. Uniqueness of minimizer up to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Ruiwen Shu

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional interaction energy $\frac{1}{2}\int_{\mathbb{R}}(W*\rho)(x)d\rho(x) + \int_{\mathbb{R}}U(x)d\rho(x)$ where the interaction potential $W(x)= -\frac{|x|^b}{b},\,1\le b \le 2$ and the external…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Steven B. Damelin , Ruiwen Shu

We consider minimizers of the N-particle interaction potential energy and briefly review numerical methods used to calculate them. We consider simple pair potentials which are repulsive at short distances and attractive at long distances,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 José A. Cañizo , Alejandro Ramos-Lora

We study a two parameter family of energy minimization problems for interaction energies $\mathcal{E}_{\alpha,\beta}$ with attractive-repulsive potential $W_{\alpha,\beta}$. We develop a concavity principle, which allows us to provide a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-04 Cameron Davies

We study existence, unicity and other geometric properties of the minimizers of the energy functional $$ \|u\|^2_{H^s(\Omega)}+\int_\Omega W(u)\,dx, $$ where $\|u\|_{H^s(\Omega)}$ denotes the total contribution from $\Omega$ in the $H^s$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-06 Giampiero Palatucci , Enrico Valdinoci , Ovidiu Savin

Densities of particles on $\Rn$ which interact pairwise through an attractive-repulsive power-law potential $W_{\al,\bt}(x) = |x|^\al/\al-|x|^\bt/\bt$ have often been used to explain patterns produced by biological and physical systems. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann

We solve explicitly a certain minimization problem for probability measures in one dimension involving an interaction energy that arises in the modelling of aggregation phenomena. We show that in a certain regime minimizers are absolutely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Rupert L. Frank

In this paper, we focus on finite Bravais lattice energies per point in two dimensions. We compute the first and second derivatives of these energies. We prove that the Hessian at the square and the triangular lattice are diagonal and we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Laurent Bétermin

We show that the support of any local minimizer of the interaction energy consists of isolated points whenever the interaction potential is of class $C^2$ and mildly repulsive at the origin; moreover, if the minimizer is global, then its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-09 J. A. Carrillo , A. Figalli , F. S. Patacchini

We study the pair interaction on flat tori of functions whose Fourier coefficients are positive and decay sufficiently rapidly. In dimension one we find that the minimizer, up to translation, is the equidistant point set. In dimension two,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Yaniv Almog

In this paper, we are concerned with local minimizers of an interaction energy governed by repulsive-attractive potentials of power-law type in one dimension. We prove that sum of two Dirac masses is the unique local minimizer under the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-05 Kyungkeun Kang , Hwa Kil Kim , Tongseok Lim , Geuntaek Seo

We consider pairwise interaction energies and we investigate their minimizers among lattices with prescribed minimal vectors (length and coordination number), i.e. the one corresponding to the crystal's bonds. In particular, we show the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Laurent Bétermin

In this work we investigate the energy of minimizers of Rayleigh-type quotients of the form $$ \frac{\int_\Omega A(|\nabla u|)\, dx}{\int_\Omega A(|u|)\, dx}. $$ These minimizers are eigenfunctions of the generalized laplacian defined as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Ariel Salort

We investigate the minimization of the energy per point $E\_f$ among $d$-dimensional Bravais lattices, depending on the choice of pairwise potential equal to a radially symmetric function $f(|x|^2)$. We formulate criteria for minimality and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Laurent Bétermin , Mircea Petrache

Particles interacting through long-range attraction and short-range repulsion given by power-laws have been widely used to model physical and biological systems, and to predict or explain many of the patterns they display. Apart from rare…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-19 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann

We consider the minimisation of power-law repulsive-attractive interaction energies which occur in many biological and physical situations. We show existence of global minimizers in the discrete setting and get bounds for their supports…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-19 José Antonio Carrillo , Michel Chipot , Yanghong Huang

In this paper we consider a general class of anisotropic energies in three dimensions and give a complete characterisation of their minimisers. We show that, depending on the Fourier transform of the interaction potential, the minimiser is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 Joan Mateu , Maria Giovanna Mora , Luca Rondi , Lucia Scardia , Joan Verdera

We study minimizers of non-autonomous energies with minimal growth and coercivity assumptions on the energy. We show that the minimizer is nevertheless the solution of the relevant Euler--Lagrange equation or inequality. The main tool is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 Petteri Harjulehto , Peter Hästö , Andrea Torricelli

We investigate existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of minimizers of a family of non-local energy functionals of the type $$ \frac{1}{4}\iint_{\mathbb{R}^{2n}\setminus (\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \Omega)^2}|u(x)-u(y)|^2 K(x-y) \,dx dy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Francesco De Pas , Serena Dipierro , Mirco Piccinini , Enrico Valdinoci
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