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This document expands upon the relationship between discrete and continuous entropy given in (Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 130407), \Violating Continuous Variable Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering with Discrete Measurements". We provide a detailed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-11 James Schneeloch

We give a modified derivation of the Einstein equation of state by considering the Clausius relation $T\delta S-\delta N =\delta Q$ on a null hypersurface with a non-vanishing expansion ($\theta \neq 0$), i.e. not in the equilibrium. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Kengo Shimada , Susumu Okazawa , Satoshi Iso

This paper proposes a goodness of fit test for the generalized Pareto distribution (GPD). Firstly, we provide two characterizations of GPD based on Stein's identity and dynamic survival extropy. These characterizations are used to test GPD…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Gaurav Kandpal , Nitin Gupta

We consider the information flow on a system's observable $X$ corresponding to a positive-operator valued measure under a quantum measurement process $Y$ described by a completely positive instrument from the viewpoint of the relative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Yui Kuramochi , Masahito Ueda

The recent researches in non equilibrium and far from equilibrium systems have been proved to be useful for their applications in different disciplines and many subjects. A general principle to approach all these phenomena with a unique…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Umberto Lucia

We present a generalization of Stampacchia Lemma and give applications to regularity property of weak and entropy solutions of degenerate elliptic equations of the form $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{llll} -\mbox{div} (a(x,u(x)) Du (x)) =f(x), &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-09 Hongya Gao , Jiaxiang Zhang , Hongyan Ma

The precise one-shot characterisation of operational tasks in classical and quantum information theory relies on different forms of smooth entropic quantities. A particularly important connection is between the hypothesis testing relative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Bartosz Regula , Ludovico Lami , Nilanjana Datta

Ten attempts to prove the Generalized Second Law of Thermodyanmics (GSL) are described and critiqued. Each proof provides valuable insights which should be useful for constructing future, more complete proofs. Rather than merely summarizing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aron C. Wall

We revisit the issue of defining the entropy of a spatial region in a broad class of quantum theories. In theories with explicit regularizations, working within an elementary but general algebraic framework applicable to matter and gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Jennifer Lin , Djordje Radicevic

We extend the Hanel and Thurner asymptotic analysis to both extensive and non-extensive entropies on the basis of a wide class of entropic forms. The procedure is known to be capable to classify multiple entropy measures in terms of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Nana Cabo Bizet , Jesus Fuentes , Octavio Obregon

Tsallis has suggested a nonextensive generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, the maximization of which gives a generalized canonical distribution under special constraints. In this brief report we show that the generalized canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Brian R. La Cour , William C. Schieve

We examine the minimization of information entropy for measures on the phase space of bounded domains, subject to constraints that are averages of grand canonical distributions. We describe the set of all such constraints and show that it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Stamatis Dostoglou , Alexander Hughes , Jianfei Xue

In statistical physics, useful notions of entropy are defined with respect to some coarse graining procedure over a microscopic model. Here we consider some special problems that arise when the microscopic model is taken to be relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Holzhey , F. Larsen , F. Wilczek

Using the idea of local entropy theory, we characterize the sequence entropy tuple via mean forms of the sensitive tuple in both topological and measure-theoretical senses. For the measure-theoretical sense, we show that for an ergodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-21 Jie Li , Chunlin Liu , Siming Tu , Tao Yu

The axiomatic structure of the $\kappa$-statistcal theory is proven. In addition to the first three standard Khinchin--Shannon axioms of continuity, maximality, and expansibility, two further axioms are identified, namely the self-duality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 G. Kaniadakis

We numerically determine the entropy for heat-conducting states, which is connected to the so-called excess heat considered as a basic quantity for steady-state thermodynamics in nonequilibrium. We adopt an efficient method to estimate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Yoshiyuki Chiba , Naoko Nakagawa

Researchers have developed ways to generalize the mean and variance to situations in which a data metric is available. We apply the tools developed in Pennec (2006) to categorical data, and show the generality of this approach by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-10-07 Roger Bilisoly

The thermodynamic maximum principle for the Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon (BGS) entropy is reconsidered by combining elements from group and measure theory. Our analysis starts by noting that the BGS entropy is a special case of relative entropy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jörn Dunkel , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

In this article we review recent generalisations of the central limit theorem for the sum of specially correlated (or q-independent) variables, focusing on q greater or equal than 1. Specifically, this kind of correlation turns the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-16 Silvio M. Duarte Queiros , Constantino Tsallis

We analyze the problem of defining the black hole entropy when Chern-Simons terms are present in the action. Extending previous works, we define a general procedure, valid in any odd dimensions both for purely gravitational CS terms and for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Loriano Bonora , Maro Cvitan , Predrag Dominis Prester , Silvio Pallua , Ivica Smolić