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A celebrated result by Gidas, Ni & Nirenberg asserts that classical positive solutions to semilinear equations $- \Delta u = f(u)$ in a ball vanishing at the boundary must be radial and radially decreasing. In this paper we consider small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-19 Giulio Ciraolo , Matteo Cozzi , Matteo Perugini , Luigi Pollastro

We study the stability of radial solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation $\Delta u +f(u)=0$ in ${\bf R^N}$, where $N \geq 3$ and $f$ is a general superciritical nonlinearity. We give a classification of the solution structures with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Yasuhito Miyamoto , Yūki Naito

We study the regularity of stable solutions to the problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^s u &=& f(u) & \text{in} \quad B_1\,, u &\equiv&0 & \text{in} \quad \mathbb R^n\setminus B_1\,, \end{array} \right. $$ where $s\in(0,1)$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-06 Tomás Sanz-Perela

The aim of this paper is to study radial symmetry and monotonicity properties for positive solution of elliptic equations involving the fractional Laplacian. We first consider the semi-linear Dirichlet problem (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u=f(u)+g,\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-28 Patricio Felmer , Ying Wang

In this paper we consider classical solutions $u$ of the semilinear fractional problem $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with $u=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \mathbb{R}^N_+$, where $(-\Delta)^s$, $0<s<1$, stands for the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. Garcia-Melian , A. Quaas

In this paper we prove some symmetry results for entire solutions to the semilinear equation $-\Delta u=f(u)$, with $f$ nonincreasing in a right neighbourhood of the origin. We consider solutions decaying only in some directions and we give…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-23 Alberto Farina , Andrea Malchiodi , Matteo Rizzi

We show radial symmetry of positive solutions to the H\'{e}non equation $-\Delta u = |x|^{-\ell} u^q $ in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \{ 0\} $, where $\ell \geq 0$, $q>0$ and satisfy further technical conditions. A new ingredient is a maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Andres I. Avila , Friedemann Brock

: We establish existence of an infinite family of exponentially-decaying non-radial $C^2$ solutions to the equation $\Delta u + f(u) = 0$ on $R^2$ for a large class of nonlinearities $f$. These solutions have the form $u(r,\theta )=e^{i…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Joseph Iaia , Henry Warchall

In this paper we study entire radial solutions for the quasilinear $p$-Laplace equation $\Delta_p u + k(x) f(u) = 0$ where $k$ is a radial positive weight and the nonlinearity behaves e.g. as $f(u)=u|u|^{q-2}-u|u|^{Q-2}$ with $q<Q$. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Andrea Sfecci

This paper is devoted to the study of semi-stable radial solutions $u\notin H^1(B_1)$ of $-\Delta u=f(u) \mbox{in} \overline{B_1}\setminus \{0\}=\{x\in \mathbb{R}^N : 0<\vert x\vert\leq 1\}$, where $f\in C^1(\mathbb{R})$ and $N\geq 2$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-07 Salvador Villegas

In this paper we qualitatively study radial solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation $\Delta u + u^n = 0$ with $u(0)=1$ and $u'(0)=0$ on the positive real line, called the Emden-Fowler or Lane-Emden equation. This equation is of great…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Tiberiu Harko

We study stable solutions to fractional semilinear equations $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for convex nonlinearities $f$, and under the Dirichlet exterior condition $u=g$ in $\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \Omega$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Tomás Sanz-Perela

We are interested in the following semilinear elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \lambda u = u^{p-1} \ \text{in} \ T,\\ u > 0, u = 0 \ \text{on} \ \partial T,\\ \int_{T}u^{2} \, dx= c \end{cases} \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Jian Liang , Linjie Song

We investigate stable solutions of elliptic equations of the type \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^s u&=\lambda f(u) \qquad {\mbox{ in $B_1 \subset \R^{n}$}} \\ u&= 0 \qquad{\mbox{ on $\partial B_1$,}}\end{aligned}\right…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-13 Antonio Capella , Juan Dávila , Louis Dupaigne , Yannick Sire

We study radial symmetry of large solutions of the semi-linear elliptic problem \Delta u + \nabla h.\nabla u = f(|x|,u), and we provide sharp conditions under which the problem has a radial solution. The result is independent of the rate of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-19 Ehsan Kamalinejad , Amir Moradifam

The article explores the qualitative properties of solutions to elliptic equations and systems, focusing particularly on whether solutions retain the symmetry of their domains. According to the well-known Gidas-Ni-Nirenberg theorem,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-26 Marta Calanchi , Bernhard Ruf

We obtain an improved version of a recent result concerning the existence of nonnegative nonradial solutions $u\in D^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^{N})\cap L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{N},\left| x\right| ^{-\alpha }dx)$ to the equation \[ -\triangle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-23 Sergio Rolando

Many existence and nonexistence results are known for nonnegative radial solutions $u\in D^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^{N})\cap L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{N},\left|x\right| ^{-\alpha }dx)$ to the equation \[ -\triangle u+\dfrac{A}{\left| x\right| ^{\alpha…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-05 Sergio Rolando

We establish nonuniqueness of solutions for Cauchy problems of semilinear heat equations with a wide class of nonlinearities. Specifically, we consider \[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu-\Delta u=f(u), & x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\ t>0,\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x), &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Kotaro Hisa , Yasuhito Miyamoto

This paper investigates the regularity of stable radial solutions to semilinear elliptic equations arising in MEMS problems, modeled by the Dirichlet problem $-\Delta u=f(u)$ in the unit ball $B_1$, where the nonlinearity $f\in C^1([0,1))$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Fa Peng , Salvador Villegas
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