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This study compares cross-sectional scanning tunnelling microscopy (XSTM) and atom probe tomography (APT). We use epitaxially grown self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) in GaAs as an exemplary material with which to compare these two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. D. Giddings , J. G. Keizer , M. Hara , G. J. Hamhuis , H. Yuasa , H. Fukuzawa , P. M. Koenraad

The investigation of small size embedded nanostructures, by a combination of complementary anomalous diffraction techniques, is reported. GaN Quantum Dots (QDs), grown by molecular beam epitaxy in a modified Stranski-Krastanow mode, are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Coraux , V. Favre-Nicolin , H. Renevier , M. G. Proietti , B. Daudin

Realizing ordered and spectrally uniform single photon source arrays integrable on-chip with light manipulating elements in scalable architecture lies at the core of building monolithic quantum optical circuits (QOCs). We demonstrate here a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Jiefei Zhang , Swarnabha Chattaraj , Siyuan Lu , Anupam Madhukar

We demonstrate the top-down fabrication of ordered arrays of GaN nanowires by selective area sublimation of pre-patterned GaN(0001) layers grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy on Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$. Arrays with nanowire diameters and spacings…

Atom manipulation by scanning tunneling microscopy was used to construct quantum dots on the InAs(111)A surface. Each dot comprised six ionized indium adatoms. The positively charged adatoms create a confining potential acting on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Van Dong Pham , Yi Pan , Steven C. Erwin , Felix von Oppen , Kiyoshi Kanisawa , Stefan Fölsch

We demonstrate the Au-assisted growth of semiconductor nanowires on different engineered substrates. Two relevant cases are investigated: GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures capped by a $50 {\rm nm}$-thick InAs layer grown by molecular beam…

The electronic structure of InAs quantum dots covered with the GaAs(1-y)Sb(y) strain reducing layer has been studied using the k.p theory. We explain previous experimental observations of the red shift of the photoluminescence emission with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 P. Klenovský , V. Křápek , D. Munzar , J. Humlíček

We theoretically study the optical properties of an InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) near the area of the second-order resonance between an electron confined in the QD and two longitudinal optical phonons. We present the absorption spectra of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Piotr Kaczmarkiewicz , Paweł Machnikowski

A novel approach to the fabrication of GaNxAs1-x quantum dots and wires via ion beam patterning is presented. Photomodulated reflectance spectra confirm that N can be released from the As sublattice of an MBE-grown GaNxAs1-x film by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Alberi , A. Minor , M. A. Scarpulla , S. J. Chung , D. E. Mars , K. M. Yu , W. Walukiewicz , O. D. Dubon

Precise lattice parameter measurements in single crystals are achievable, in principle, by X-ray multiple diffraction (MD) experiments. Tiny sample misalignments can compromise systematic usage of MD in studies where accuracy is an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Morelhão , L. H. Avanci , R. Freitas , A. A. Quivy

We present a conceptually novel approach to achieve selective area epitaxy of GaN nanowires. The approach is based on the fact that these nanostructures do not form in plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on structurally and chemically…

The electronic structure of an infinite 1D array of vertically coupled InAs/GaAs strained quantum dots is calculated using an eight-band strain-dependent k-dot-p Hamiltonian. The coupled dots form a unique quantum wire structure in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Craig Pryor

We account for lateral orderings of III-V nanostructures resulting from a GaAs/InAs/InGaAs/GaAs sequence grown on GaAs by metallorganic vapour phase epitaxy at two different temperatures. For both samples, the ordering is induced by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose Coelho , Gilles Patriarche , Frank Glas , Guillaume Saint-Girons , Isabelle Sagnes

A concept for the fabrication of highly symmetric quantum dots that are coherently embedded in a single crystalline matrix is demonstrated. In this approach, the formation of the quantum dots is induced by a transformation of an epitaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Heiss , H. Groiss , E. Kaufmann , G. Hesser , M. Boberl , G. Springholz , F. Schaffler , K. Koike , H. Harada , M. Yano

Self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs), which have long hole-spin coherence times and are amenable to optical control schemes, have long been explored as building blocks for qubit architectures. One such design consists of vertically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Arthur Lin , Matthew F. Doty , Garnett W. Bryant

Advanced synthesis of semiconductor nanowires (NWs) enables their application in diverse fields, notably in chemical and electrical sensing, photovoltaics, or quantum electronic devices. In particular, Indium Arsenide (InAs) NWs are an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 G. Fülöp , S. d'Hollosy , L. Hofstetter , A. Baumgartner , J. Nygård , C. Schönenberger , S. Csonka

Indium gallium nitride (InGaN) quantum well (QW) micro- and nanoscale light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are promising for next-generation ultrafast optical interconnects and augmented/virtual reality displays. However, scaling to nanoscale…

The effcient generation of entangled photons at telecom wavelength is crucial for the success of many quantum communication protocols and the development of fiber-based quantum networks. Entangled light can be generated by solid state…

We show that fully self-assembled optically-active quantum dots (QDs) embedded in MBE-grown GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires (NWs) are coupled to the NW mechanical motion. Oscillations of the NW modulate the QD emission energy in a broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 M. Montinaro , G. Wüst , M. Munsch , Y. Fontana , E. Russo-Averchi , M. Heiss , A. Fontcuberta i Morral , R. J. Warburton , M. Poggio

We demonstrate a method to grow height controlled, dislocation-free InGaAs quantum posts (QPs) on GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) which is confirmed by structural investigations. The optical properties are compared to realistic 8-band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-12 H. J. Krenner , C. Pryor , J. He , J. P. Zhang , Y. Wu , C. M. Morris , M. S. Sherwin , P. M. Petroff