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We use the framework of relativistic and non-relativistic conformal field theories (CFT) to derive general results relevant for the production of weakly coupled and strongly coupled dark sectors through thermal interactions. Our result…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We consider interacting paraparticle chains with a constant $R$-matrix where the Hamiltonian sums over the internal degrees (flavors) of the paraparticles. For such flavor-blind Hamiltonians we show a general factorization of the Hilbert…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 D. Schuricht , J. Sirker

Direct verification of the existence of an infinite set of multicritical non-perturbative FPs (Fixed Points) for a single scalar field in two dimensions, is in practice well outside the capabilities of the present standard approximate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

Clifford circuits can be utilized to disentangle quantum states with polynomial cost, thanks to the Gottesman-Knill theorem. Based on this idea, the Clifford circuits augmented matrix product states (CAMPS) method, which is a seamless…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Chaohui Fan , Xiangjian Qian , Hua-Chen Zhang , Rui-Zhen Huang , Mingpu Qin , Tao Xiang

We consider the most general effective field theory (EFT) Lagrangian with scalar fields and derivatives, and renormalise it to substantially higher loop order than existing results in the literature. EFT Lagrangians have phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Johan Henriksson , Franz Herzog , Stefanos R. Kousvos , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu

We present the theory and experimental demonstration of a topological classification of finite tight binding Hamiltonians with chiral symmetry. Using the graph-theoretic notion of complete matchings, we show that many chiral tight binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Maxine M. McCarthy , D. M. Whittaker

In the derivation of low-energy effective models for solids targeting the bands near the Fermi level, the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA) has become an appreciated tool to compute the effective interactions. The Wick-ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Michael Kinza , Carsten Honerkamp

We calculate the ground-state two-spin correlation functions of spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg chains with random exchange couplings using the real-space renormalization group scheme. We extend the conventional scheme to take account of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist

We calculate the shape dependence of entanglement entropy in (5+1)-dimensional conformal field theory in terms of the extrinsic curvature of the entangling surface, the opening angles of possible conical singularities, and the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Benjamin R. Safdi

We use the Density Matrix Renormalization Group technique to compute correlation functions of the Z_3-chiral Potts quantum chain in the massive regimes. Chains of up to 70 sites are used and a clear oscillatory behavior is found. We also…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 C. Ritter , G. von Gehlen

We study the map between two descriptions of the $T\bar{T}$ deformation of conformal field theory (CFT): One is the defining description as a deformation of CFT by the $T\bar{T}$-operator. The other is an alternative description as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Shinji Hirano , Masaki Shigemori

We develop a method to calculate generic time-dependent correlation functions for inhomogeneous quantum quenches in (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) induced by sudden Hamiltonian deformations that modulate the energy density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Xinyu Liu , Alexander McDonald , Tokiro Numasawa , Biao Lian , Shinsei Ryu

In this paper we study the ground state properties of a ladder Hamiltonian with chiral $SU(2)$-invariant spin interactions, a possible first step towards the construction of truly two dimensional non-trivial systems with chiral properties…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Philipp Schmoll , Andreas Haller , Matteo Rizzi , Roman Orus

The entanglement spectrum of a bipartite quantum system is given by the distribution of eigenvalues of the modular Hamiltonian. In this work, we compute the entanglement spectrum in the vacuum state for a subregion of a $d$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Stefano Baiguera , Shira Chapman , Christian Northe , Giuseppe Policastro , Tal Schwartzman

We establish the emergence of a conformal field theory (CFT) in a (1+1)-dimensional hybrid quantum circuit right at the measurement-driven entanglement transition by revealing space-time conformal covariance of entanglement entropies and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Yaodong Li , Xiao Chen , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We introduce a new method for estimating the Ideal Time-Frequency Representation (ITFR) of complex nonstationary signals. The Reconstructive Ideal Fractional Transform (RIFT) computes a constellation of Continuous Fractional Wavelet…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 James M. Cozens , Simon J. Godsill

The folklore tradition about the QCD phase diagram is that at the chiral restoration phase transition at finite density hadrons are deconfined and there appears the quark matter. We address this question within the only known exactly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Conformal field theory (CFT) has been extremely successful in describing large-scale universal effects in one-dimensional (1D) systems at quantum critical points. Unfortunately, its applicability in condensed matter physics has been limited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jacopo Viti , Pasquale Calabrese

Critical systems have always intrigued physicists and precipitated the development of new techniques. Recently, there has been renewed interest in the information contained in their classical configurations, whose computation do not require…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Ching Hua Lee , Dai Ozaki , Hiroaki Matsueda

We study the spectrum of two dimensional coupled arrays of continuum one-dimensional systems by wedding a density matrix renormalization group procedure to a renormalization group improved truncated spectrum approach. To illustrate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Robert M. Konik , Yury Adamov