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This paper studies the local existence of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of the 2D fluid-particle interaction model with vacuum as far field density. Notice that the technique used by Ding et al.\cite{SBH} for the corresponding 3D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-04 Yang Liu

Two-particle lattice states are important for physics of magnetism, superconducting oxides, and cold quantum gases. The quantum-mechanical lattice problem is exactly solvable for finite-range interaction potentials. A two-body Schroedinder…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Pavel E. Kornilovitch

We consider a family of 2D logarithmic spiral vortex sheets which include the celebrated spirals introduced by Prandtl (Vortr\"age aus dem Gebiete der Hydro- und Aero-dynamik, 1922) and by Alexander (Phys. Fluids, 1971). We prove that for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 T. Cieślak , P. Kokocki , W. S. Ożański

Firstly, a systematic procedure is derived for obtaining three-dimensional bound-state equations from four-dimensional ones. Unlike ``quasi-potential approaches'' this procedure does not involve the use of delta-function constraints on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. R. Phillips , S. J. Wallace

In this paper, we give an instability criterion for the Prandtl equations in three space variables, which shows that the monotonicity condition of tangential velocity fields is not sufficient for the well-posedness of the three dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-28 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

The first target of this article is the local well-posedness question for 1D quasilinear Schr\"odinger equations with cubic nonlinearities. The study of this class of problems, in all dimensions, was initiated in pioneering work of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

This book aims to provide a brief overview of recent advancements in the theory of inverse problems for stochastic partial differential equations. In order to keep the content concise, we will only discuss the inverse problems of two…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-11 Qi Lü , Yu Wang

We consider the equations of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (RMHD) in the case of special relativity. For the fluid rest frame a nonconservative reformulation of the RMHD equations gives a symmetric system for the vector of primitive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Heinrich Freistühler , Yuri Trakhinin

For the 3-D quadratic quasilinear wave equations in exterior domains with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, the global existence or the maximal existence time of small data smooth solutions have been established in the past.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin , Meng Yuan

This paper presents a global stability result on perturbations near a background magnetic field to the 2D incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with only magnetic diffusion on the periodic domain. The stability result provides…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Xiaoping Zhai

This paper considers the three dimensional Muskat problem in the stable regime. We obtain a conservation law which provides an $L^2$ maximum principle for the fluid interface. We also show global in time existence for strong and weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-02 Peter Constantin , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo , Luis Rodriguez-Piazza , Robert M. Strain

Oleinik's \emph{no back-flow} condition ensures the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Prandtl equations in a rectangular domain $R\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. It also allowed us to find a limit formula for Dorodnitzyn's stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-04 C. V. Valencia-Negrete

We study the boundary layer solution to singular perturbation problems involving Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) type equations with a small parameter $\epsilon$ in general bounded smooth domains (including multiply connected domains) under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-27 Jhih-Hong Lyu , Tai-Chia Lin

In recent years, the global existence of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for 2D incompressible viscous MHD equations without magnetic diffusion has been proved in \cite{Ren,TZhang}, under the assumption that initial data is close…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Shijin Ding , Ronghua Pan , Yi Zhu

Here we build some effective boundary conditions to be used in numerical calculations in order to avoid the thin meshing usually required in problems involving Hartmann layers near a locally plane wall. Wall model are provided for both…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Alban Pothérat , Joël Sommeria , René Moreau

Kinetic theories constitute one of the most promising tools to decipher the characteristic spatio-temporal dynamics in systems of actively propelled particles. In this context, the Boltzmann equation plays a pivotal role, since it provides…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Florian Thüroff , Christoph A. Weber , Erwin Frey

The paper is concerned with the free boundary problem for 2D current-vortex sheets in ideal incompressible magneto-hydrodynamics near the transition point between the linearized stability and instability. In order to study the dynamics of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-14 Alessandro Morando , Paolo Secchi , Paola Trebeschi

Smoothed particle magnetohydrodynamics has reached a level of maturity that enables the study of a wide range of astrophysical problems. In this review, the numerical details of the modern SPMHD method are described. The three fundamental…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Terrence S. Tricco

We assemble the equations of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in 3+1 form. These consist of the complete coupled set of Maxwell equations for the electromagnetic field, Einstein's equations for the gravitational field, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

We derive one dimensional (1D) analytical solutions for the transport equations of incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence developed by Zank et al. [2012], Adhikari et al. [2023], including the Els\"asser energies and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Bingbing Wang , Gary P. Zank , Laxman Adhikari , Swati Sharma