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A snap-through bifurcation occurs when a bistable structure loses one of its stable states and moves rapidly to the remaining state. For example, a buckled arch with symmetrically clamped ends can snap between an inverted and a natural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Qiong Wang , Andrea Giudici , Weicheng Huang , Yuzhe Wang , Mingchao Liu , Sameh Tawfick , Dominic Vella

Snap-through occurs in elastic structures when a stable equilibrium configuration becomes unstable, resulting in rapid motion towards a new and distinct stable state. While static analyses of snap-through are well documented, the dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-13 William Simpkins , Matthew G. Hennessy , Matteo Taffetani

We study elastic snap-through induced by a control parameter that evolves dynamically. In particular, we study an elastic arch subject to an end-shortening that evolves linearly with time, i.e. at a constant rate. For large end-shortening…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Mingchao Liu , Michael Gomez , Dominic Vella

When a flat elastic strip is compressed along its axis, it is bent in one of two possible directions via spontaneous symmetry breaking and forms a cylindrical arc, a phenomenon well known as Euler buckling. When this cylindrical section is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hirofumi Wada

Many elastic structures exhibit rapid shape transitions between two possible equilibrium states: umbrellas become inverted in strong wind and hopper popper toys jump when turned inside-out. This snap-through is a general motif for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso

Rotating the clamped ends of a buckled elastica induces a snap-through instability. Predicting the limit point and determining the equilibria at the start and end of the snap are routine computations in the quasi-static setting. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Chiraprabha Bhattacharyya , Ramsharan Rangarajan

Many elastic structures have two possible equilibrium states: from umbrellas that become inverted in a sudden gust of wind, to nano-electromechanical switches, origami patterns and the hopper popper, which jumps after being turned…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Michael Gomez , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella

This work examines the snap-through behavior of a clamped-clamped elastica made from initially flat, thin, cut sheets under increasing vertical concentrated load acting at midspan. A two-parameter, symmetric pattern is introduced to conduct…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Eszter Fehér

Snap-buckling is a rapid shape transition in slender structures, appearing as a fundamental switching mechanism of natural and man-made systems. Boundary conditions of structures are crucial to predict and control their snap-buckling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Takara Abe , Tomohiko G. Sano

Snapping instabilities in soft structures offer a powerful pathway to achieve rapid and energy-efficient actuation. In this study, an eccentric dome-shaped snapping actuator is developed to generate controllable asymmetric motion through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Xin Li , Ye Jin , Mohsen Jafarpour , Hugo de Souza Oliveira , Edoardo Milana

We consider the dynamic snapping instability of elastic beams and shells. Using the Kirchhoff rod and F\"{o}ppl-von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n plate equations, we study the stability, deformation modes, and snap-through dynamics of an elastic arch with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Anupam Pandey , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella , Douglas P. Holmes

Bistability and snap-through instabilities are central to various mechanisms in nature and engineering, enabling rapid movement and large shape changes with minimal energy input. These phenomena are easily demonstrated by bending a piece of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Tom Marzin , Barath Venkateswaran , Thomas Baroux , P. -T. Brun

We present a numerical study of a two-lane version of the stochastic non-equilibrium model known as the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process. For such a system with open boundaries, and suitably chosen values of externally-imposed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. B. Stinchcombe

An elastic arch is an archetypal bistable system. Here, we combine elastica theory and photo-mechanical experiments to elucidate the mechanics of an active arch with a spatio-temporally varying preferred curvature $\overline \kappa(s)$. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Michał Zmyślony , Ammar Khan , John S. Biggins

We study the dynamics of snap-through when viscoelastic effects are present. To gain analytical insight we analyse a modified form of the Mises truss, a single-degree-of-freedom structure, which features an `inverted' shape that snaps to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Michael Gomez , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella

We show that, in second-order phase transformations induced by an inhomogeneous quench, the density of topological defects is drastically suppressed as the velocity with which the quench propagates becomes smaller than the speed at which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jacek Dziarmaga , Pablo Laguna , Wojciech H. Zurek

The aim of this work is to study the dynamics and stability of soft shape-morphing configurations and specifically the modes of interaction between the front and rear airfoil segments. Initially we present several steady-state solutions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Netanel Hassan , Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

Spontaneous synchronization has long served as a paradigm for behavioral uniformity that can emerge from interactions in complex systems. When the interacting entities are identical and their coupling patterns are also identical, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

Thin elastic sheets bend easily, leading to mechanical instabilities such as wrinkling. Here, we investigate wrinkles at edges of bi-strips, which consist of two thin sheets, one that swells and one that does not, joined side-by-side. It is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-18 I. Levin , S. L. Keller

Elastic strips provide a canonical system for studying the mechanisms governing elastic shape transitions. Buckling, linear snap-through, and nonlinear snap-through have been observed in boundary-actuated strips and linked to the type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso
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