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相关论文: Special Relativistic Liouville Equation Completed

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Special relativity is reformulated as a symmetry property of space-time: Space-Time Exchange Invariance. The additional hypothesis of spatial homogeneity is then sufficient to derive the Lorentz transformation without reference to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. H. Field

We consider multi-particle systems with linear deterministic hamiltonian dynamics. Besides Liouville measure it has continuum of invariant tori and thus continuum of invariant measures. But if one specified particle is subjected to a simple…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 A. A. Lykov , V. A. Malyshev

We consider positive solutions of cooperative parabolic Lotka-Volterra systems with equal diffusion coefficients, in bounded and unbounded domains. The systems are complemented by the Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. Under suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-28 Pavol Quittner

The equilibrium state of a relativistic gas has been calculated based on the maximum entropy principle. Though the relativistic equilibrium state was long believed to be the Juttner distribution, a number of papers have been published in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tadas K Nakamura

Irreversible processes of one-dimensional quantum perfect Lorentz gas is studied on the basis of the fundamental laws of physics in terms of the complex spectral analysis associated with the resonance state of the Liouville-von Neumann…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Kazunari Hashimoto , Kazuki Kanki , Satoshi Tanaka , Tomio Petrosky

Liu procedure is applied to a first order weakly nonlocal special relativistic fluid. It is shown, that a reasonable relativistic theory is and extended one, where the basic state space contains the momentum density. This property follows…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-08-01 P. Ván

We study $\mathbf L^\infty$ entropy solutions to $2\times 2$ systems of conservation laws. We show that, if a uniformly convex entropy exists, these solutions satisfy a pair of kinetic equations (nonlocal in velocity), which are then shown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-25 Fabio Ancona , Elio Marconi , Luca Talamini

We prove the Gibbs variational formula in terms of quantum relative entropy density that characterizes translation invariant thermal equilibrium states in quantum lattice systems. It is a natural quantum extension of the similar statement…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Hajime Moriya

Due to the second principle of thermodynamics, the time dependence of entropy for all kinds of systems under all kinds of physical circumstances always thrives interest. The logistic map $x_{t+1}=1-a x_t^2 \in [-1,1]\;(a\in [0,2])$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Constantino Tsallis , Ernesto P. Borges

It is shown that the existence of a time operator in the Liouville space representation of both classical and quantum evolution provides a mechanism for effective entropy change of physical states. In particular, an initially effectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Eli Eisenberg , Larry Horwitz

Logarithmic time-like Liouville quantum field theory has a generalized PT invariance, where T is the time-reversal operator and P stands for an S-duality reflection of the Liouville field $\phi$. In Euclidean space the Lagrangian of such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

This contribution is dedicated to dilucidating the role of the Gibbs entropy in the discussion of the emergence of irreversibility in the macroscopic world from the microscopic level. By using an extension of the Onsager theory to the phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

Timelike Liouville field theory is a candidate model for positive curvature two-dimensional quantum gravity, but a mathematically controlled Lorentzian formulation has remained elusive. In this paper we construct the theory on the cylinder…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Sourav Chatterjee

The starting point of the theory of Special Relativity$^1$ is the Lorentz transformation, which in essence describes the lack of absolute measurements of space and time. These effects came about when one applies the Second Relativity…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lieu , Richard

We show that Liouville gravity arises as the limit of pure Einstein gravity in 2+epsilon dimensions as epsilon goes to zero, provided Newton's constant scales with epsilon. Our procedure - spherical reduction, dualization, limit, dualizing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 D. Grumiller , R. Jackiw

A time dependent generalization of the Ginzburg -Landau Lagrangian is proposed. It contains two terms determining the time dependence and the four arbitrary scalar functions. Relevant equations, which coincide with equations following from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Zagrodzinski , T. Nikiciuk

Relativistic Hamiltonian equations describing a motion of a point mass in an arbitrary homogeneous potential are considered. For the first time, the necessary integrability conditions for integrability in the Liouville sense for this class…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Maria Przybylska , Wojciech Szumiński , Andrzej J. Maciejewski

A Liouville formalism was proposed many years ago to account for the black hole entropy. It was recently updated to connect thermodynamics of general black holes, in particular the Hawking temperature, to two-dimensional Liouville theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Fang-Fang Yuan , Yong-Chang Huang

We show that for any perfect fluid in a static spacetime, if the Einstein constraint equation is satisfied and the temperature of the fluid obeys Tolman's law, then the other components of Einstein's equation are implied by the assumption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xiongjun Fang , Sijie Gao

In this paper we presented an overview on our works. More than ten years ago, we proposed a new fundamental equation of nonequilibrium statistical physics in place of the present Liouville equation. That is the stochastic velocity type's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Xiu-San Xing