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We study a new and stronger notion of fault-tolerant graph structures whose size bounds depend on the degree of the failing edge set, rather than the total number of faults. For a subset of faulty edges $F \subseteq G$, the faulty-degree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Greg Bodwin , Bernhard Haeupler , Merav Parter

We present succinct labeling schemes for answering connectivity queries in graphs subject to a specified number of vertex failures. An $f$-vertex/edge fault tolerant ($f$-V/EFT) connectivity labeling is a scheme that produces succinct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Merav Parter , Asaf Petruschka , Seth Pettie

Fault-tolerant connectivity labelings are schemes that, given an $n$-vertex graph $G=(V,E)$ and $f\geq 1$, produce succinct yet informative labels for the elements of the graph. Given only the labels of two vertices $u,v$ and of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Asaf Petruschka , Shay Sapir , Elad Tzalik

In this paper we present succinct labeling schemes for supporting connectivity queries under vertex faults. For a given $n$-vertex graph $G$, an $f$-VFT (resp., EFT) connectivity labeling scheme is a distributed data structure that assigns…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Merav Parter , Asaf Petruschka

In this paper, we consider the question of computing sparse subgraphs for any input directed graph $G=(V,E)$ on $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, that preserves reachability and/or strong connectivity structures. We show $O(n+\min\{|{\cal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Diptarka Chakraborty , Keerti Choudhary

We present a compact labeling scheme for determining whether a designated set of terminals in a graph remains connected after any $f$ (or less) vertex failures occur. An $f$-FT Steiner connectivity labeling scheme for an $n$-vertex graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Koustav Bhanja , Asaf Petruschka

A subset $F$ of edges in a connected graph $G$ is a $h$-extra edge-cut if $G-F$ is disconnected and every component has more than $h$ vertices. The $h$-extra edge-connectivity $\la^{(h)}(G)$ of $G$ is defined as the minimum cardinality over…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-22 Zhen-Mu Hong , Jun-Ming Xu

The paper presents fault-tolerant (FT) labeling schemes for general graphs, as well as, improved FT routing schemes. For a given $n$-vertex graph $G$ and a bound $f$ on the number of faults, an $f$-FT connectivity labeling scheme is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Michal Dory , Merav Parter

A $k$-fault-tolerant connectivity preserver of a directed $n$-vertex graph $G$ is a subgraph $H$ such that, for any edge set $F \subseteq E(G)$ of size $|F| \le k$, the strongly connected components of $G - F$ and $H - F$ are the same.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Gary Hoppenworth , Thatchaphol Saranurak , Benyu Wang

We revisit classical connectivity problems in the CONGEST model of distributed computing. By using techniques from fault tolerant network design, we show improved constructions, some of which are even "local" (i.e., with $\widetilde{O}(1)$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Merav Parter

Let $G$ be a connected graph. The edge-connectivity of $G$, denoted by $\lambda(G)$, is the minimum number of edges whose removal renders $G$ disconnected. Let $\delta(G)$ be the minimum degree of $G$. It is well-known that $\lambda(G) \leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-20 Camino Balbuena , Peter Dankelmann

The $\delta$-complement $G_\delta$ of a graph $G$, introduced in 2022 by Pai et al., is a variant of the graph complement, where two vertices are adjacent in $G_\delta$ if and only if they are of the same degree but not adjacent in $G$ or…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-06 Supakorn Srisawat , Panupong Vichitkunakorn

Flexible network design deals with building a network that guarantees some connectivity requirements between its vertices, even when some of its elements (like vertices or edges) fail. In particular, the set of edges (resp. vertices) of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Dylan Hyatt-Denesik , Afrouz Jabal Ameli , Laura Sanita

Connectivity and diagnosability are two important parameters for the fault tolerant of an interconnection network $G$. In 1996, F\`{a}brega and Fiol proposed the $g$-extra connectivity of $G$. A subset of vertices $S$ is said to be a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-16 Zhao Wang , Yaping Mao , Sun-Yuan Hsieh

Vertex connectivity and edge connectivity are fundamental concepts in graph theory that have been widely studied from both structural and algorithmic perspectives. The focus of this paper is on computing these two parameters for graphs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Therese Biedl , Prosenjit Bose , Karthik Murali

The \emph{$f$-fault-tolerant connectivity labeling} ($f$-FTC labeling) is a scheme of assigning each vertex and edge with a small-size label such that one can determine the connectivity of two vertices $s$ and $t$ under the presence of at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Taisuke Izumi , Yuval Emek , Tadashi Wadayama , Toshimitsu Masuzawa

The visibility graph of a finite set of points in the plane has the points as vertices and an edge between two vertices if the line segment between them contains no other points. This paper establishes bounds on the edge- and…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-24 Michael S. Payne , Attila Pór , Pavel Valtr , David R. Wood

We consider the problem of assigning short labels to the vertices and edges of a graph $G$ so that given any query $\langle s,t,F\rangle$ with $|F|\leq f$, we can determine whether $s$ and $t$ are still connected in $G-F$, given only the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Yaowei Long , Seth Pettie , Thatchaphol Saranurak

Mader [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 40 (1986) 152-158] proved that every $k$-edge-connected graph $G$ with minimum degree at least $k+1$ contains a vertex $u$ such that $G-\{u\}$ is still $k$-edge-connected. In this paper, we prove that every…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-12 Qing Yang , Yingzhi Tian

The connectivity and edge connectivity of interconnection network determine the fault tolerance of the network. An interconnection network is usually viewed as a connected graph, where vertex corresponds processor and edge corresponds link…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-06 Jia Guo
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