中文
相关论文

相关论文: Density-valued solutions for the Boltzmann-Enskog …

200 篇论文

We study freely evolving and forced inelastic gases using the Boltzmann equation. We consider uniform collision rates and obtain analytical results valid for arbitrary spatial dimension d and arbitrary dissipation coefficient epsilon. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

A degenerate fourth-order parabolic equation modeling condensation phenomena related to Bose-Einstein particles is analyzed. The model is a Fokker-Planck-type approximation of the Boltzmann-Nordheim equation, only keeping the leading order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Ansgar Jüngel , Michael Winkler

By using a simple method based on the fractional integration by parts, we prove the existence and the Besov regularity of the density for solutions to stochastic differential equations driven by an additive Gaussian Volterra process. We…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-01 Christian Olivera , Ciprian Tudor

We derive the Enskog equation utilizing orthonormal vielbein fields, enabling the utilization of arbitrary coordinate systems to characterize spatial geometry. Additionally, we employ an adapted coordinate system in the momentum space,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Sergiu Busuioc

In the works on Statistical Mechanics and Statistical Physics, when deriving the distribution of particles of ideal gases, one uses the method of Lagrange multipliers in a formal way. In this paper we treat rigorously this problem for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Constantin Zalinescu

We consider a perturbation of a Hilbert space-valued Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process by a class of singular nonlinear non-autonomous maximal monotone time-dependent drifts. The only further assumption on the drift is that it is bounded on balls…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-16 Maria Gordina , Michael Röckner , Alexander Teplyaev

In this paper we present a numerical method for the Boltzmann equation. It is a spectral discretization in the velocity and a discontinuous Galerkin discretization in physical space. To obtain uniform approximation properties in the mach…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-06 Gerhard Kitzler , Joachim Schöberl

We present a mathematical theory of dynamical fluctuations for the hard sphere gas in the Boltzmann-Grad limit. We prove that: (1) fluctuations of the empirical measure from the solution of the Boltzmann equation, scaled with the square…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-26 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

We consider the $3D$ spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for (true) hard and moderately soft potentials. We assume that the initial condition is a probability measure with finite energy and is not a Dirac mass. For hard potentials, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nicolas Fournier

In this paper we study the Boltzmann equation near global Maxwellians in the $d$-dimensional whole space. A unique global-in-time mild solution to the Cauchy problem of the equation is established in a Chemin-Lerner type space with respect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-06 Renjun Duan , Shota Sakamoto

We study the Busemann process and competition interfaces of the planar directed polymer model with i.i.d.\ weights on the vertices of the planar square lattice, in both the general case and the solvable inverse-gamma case. We prove new…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-11 Erik Bates , Wai-Tong Louis Fan , Timo Seppäläinen

A numerically stable method to solve the discretized Boltzmann-Enskog equation describing the behavior of non ideal fluids under inhomogeneous conditions is presented. The algorithm employed uses a Lagrangian finite-difference scheme for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Simone Melchionna , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

A granular gas composed of inelastic hard spheres or disks in the homogeneous cooling state is considered. Some of the particles are labeled and their number density exhibits a time-independent linear profile along a given direction. As a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

The kinetic theory of rarefied gases and numerical schemes based on the Boltzmann equation have evolved to the cornerstone of non-equilibrium gas dynamics. However, their counterparts in the dense regime remain rather exotic for practical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Mohsen Sadr , M. Hossein Gorji

We investigate a kinetic model of a system in contact with several thermal reservoirs at different temperatures $T_\alpha$. Our system is a spatially uniform dilute gas whose internal dynamics is described by the nonlinear Boltzmann…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Eric A. Carlen , Joel L. Lebowitz , Clement Mouhot

Consider a microscopic system of $N$ hard spheres that are initially independent (modulo the exclusion condition on particle positions) and identically distributed in $\mathbb{R}^3$. When the number $N$ of particles goes to infinity and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

The Boltzmann equation is essential for gas thermodynamics,as it models how the molecular density distribution $F(t,x,v)$ changes over time. However, existing research primarily focuses on the single species Boltzmann equation, while…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Gaofeng Wang , Weike Wang , Tianfang Wu

The Boltzmann equation for $d$-dimensional inelastic Maxwell models is considered to analyze transport properties for monodisperse gas-solid suspensions. The influence of the interstitial gas phase on the dynamics of solid particles is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Aleksander Kubicki , Vicente Garzó

Various widely-used mean-field type theories for a dilute Bose gas are critically examined in the light of the recent discovery of Bose-Einstein condensation of atomic gases in a confined geometry. By numerically solving the mean-field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

A Boltzmann equation, used to describe the evolution of the density function of a gas of photons interacting by Compton scattering with electrons at low density and non relativistic equilibrium, is considered. A truncation of the very…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 E. Cortés , M. Escobedo