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This article introduces mixed double Hurwitz numbers, which interpolate combinatorially between the classical double Hurwitz numbers studied by Okounkov and the monotone double Hurwitz numbers introduced recently by Goulden, Guay-Paquet and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-21 I. P. Goulden , Mathieu Guay-Paquet , Jonathan Novak

Unlike the real case, there are not many studies and general techniques for providing simultaneous approximations in the field of $p$--adic numbers $\mathbb Q_p$. Here, we study the use of multidimensional continued fractions (MCFs) in this…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-25 Nadir Murru , Lea Terracini

Recently a new class of continued fraction algorithms, the $(N,\alpha$)-expansions, was introduced for each $N\in\mathbb{N}$, $N\geq 2$ and $\alpha \in (0,\sqrt{N}-1]$. Each of these continued fraction algorithms has only finitely many…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-26 Cor Kraaikamp , Niels Langeveld

Two integral representations of q-analogues of the Hurwitz zeta function are established. Each integral representation allows us to obtain an analytic continuation including also a full description of poles and special values at…

数论 · 数学 2012-12-07 Masato Wakayama , Yoshinori Yamasaki

We consider periodic energy problems in Euclidean space with a special emphasis on long-range potentials that cannot be defined through the usual infinite sum. One of our main results builds on more recent developments of Ewald summation to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , Brian Simanek

Proper continued fractions are generalized continued fractions with positive integer numerators $a_i$ and integer denominators with $b_i\geq a_i$. In this paper we study the strength of approximation of irrational numbers to their…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-09 Niels Langeveld , David Ralston

In this note, we study the problem of existence of sequences of consecutive 1's in the periodic part of the continued fractions expansions of square roots of primes. We prove unconditionally that, for a given $N\gg 1$, there are at least…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-09 Piotr Miska , Maciej Ulas

Continued fractions have a long history in number theory, especially in the area of Diophantine approximation. The aim of this expository paper is to survey the main results on the theory of $p$--adic continued fractions, i.e. continued…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-27 Giuliano Romeo

We give continued fraction expansions of the generating functions of Bernoulli numbers, Cauchy numbers, Euler numbers, harmonic numbers, and their generalized or related numbers. In particular, we focus on explicit forms of the convergents…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Takao Komatsu

In an earlier paper we introduced the notion of 'bifurcating continued fractions' in a heuristic manner. In this paper a formal theory is developed for the 'bifurcating continued fractions'.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Mittal , Ashok Kumar Gupta

We obtain a power saving in the error term for a semigroup congruence lattice point count related to continued fractions. This is done by adapting arguments from recent work of Oh and Winter (2014) that give uniform bounds for certain…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-10 Michael Magee , Hee Oh , Dale Winter

We establish an equidistribution result for push-forwards of certain locally finite algebraic measures in the adelic extension of the space of lattices in the plane. As an application of our analysis we obtain new results regarding the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-11 Ofir David , Uri Shapira

Good's Theorem for regular continued fraction states that the set of real numbers $[a_0;a_1,a_2,\ldots]$ such that $\displaystyle\lim_{n\to\infty} a_n=\infty$ has Hausdorff dimension $\tfrac{1}{2}$. We show an analogous result for the…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-23 Gerardo González Robert

Zaremba's Conjecture concerns the formation of continued fractions with partial quotients restricted to a given alphabet. In order to answer the numerous questions that arrive from this conjecture, it is best to consider a semi-group, often…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-03 Peter Cohen

We study, from the viewpoint of metrical number theory and (infinite) ergodic theory, the probabilistic laws governing the occurrence of prime numbers as digits in continued fraction expansions of real numbers.

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-29 Tanja I. Schindler , Roland Zweimüller

In 2021, Brock, Elkies, and Jordan generalized the theory of periodic continued fractions (PCFs) over $\mathbb{Z}$ to the ring of integers in a number field. In particular, they considered the case where the number field is an intermediate…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Yoshinori Kanamura , Hyuga Yoshizaki

In 1891, Hurwitz introduced the enumeration of genus $g$, degree $d$, branched covers of the Riemann sphere with simple ramification over prescribed points and no branching elsewhere. He showed that for fixed degree $d$, the enumeration…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-11 Norman Do , Jian He , Heath Robertson

This paper aims to introduce high school students to the intriguing world of continued fractions, a mathematical concept that provides a unique representation of numbers. The study focuses on the exploration and development of the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-01-03 Athanasios Paraskevopoulos

The notion of 'bifurcating continued fractions' is introduced. Two coupled sequences of non-negative integers are obtained from an ordered pair of positive real numbers in a manner that generalizes the notion of continued fractions. These…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Gupta , Ashok Kumar Mittal

Ap\'ery's remarkable discovery of rapidly converging continued fractions with small coefficients for $\zeta(2)$ and $\zeta(3)$ has led to a flurry of important activity in an incredible variety of different directions. Our purpose is to…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Henri Cohen , Wadim Zudilin