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Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}^{n}$ be an unramified real curve with $X(\mathbb{R}) \neq \emptyset$. If $n \geq 3$ is odd, Huisman conjectures that $X$ is an $M$-curve and that every branch of $X(\mathbb{R})$ is a pseudo-line. If $n \geq 4$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-04 Mario Kummer , Dimitri Manevich

We prove `twisted' versions of Kirchhoff's network theorem and Kirchhoff's matrix-tree theorem on connected finite graphs. Twisting here refers to chains with coefficients in a flat unitary line bundle.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-11 Michael J. Catanzaro , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , John R. Klein

Nous refutons, sous une certaine hypothese combinatoire, la "nonrevisiting path conjecture". Abstract: In this article, we give, under some hypothesis, a couterexample to the nonrevisiting path conjecture.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederic Bosio

We give a minimal counterexample for a conjecture of Ross and Yong (2015) which proposes a K-Kohnert rule for Grothendieck polynomials. We conjecture a revised version of this rule. We then prove both rules hold in the $321$-avoiding case.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-03 Colleen Robichaux

J.-P. Roudneff conjectured in 1991 that every arrangement of $n \ge 2d+1\ge 5$ pseudohyperplanes in the real projective space $\mathbb{P}^d$ has at most $\sum_{i=0}^{d-2} \binom{n-1}{i}$ complete cells (i.e., cells bounded by each…

A 1972 duality conjecture due to Pietsch asserts that the entropy numbers of a compact operator acting between two Banach spaces and those of its adjoint are (in an appropriate sense) equivalent. This is equivalent to a dimension free…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Artstein , V. Milman , S. J. Szarek , N. Tomczak-Jaegermann

We give a new proof of Zariski's multiplicity conjecture in the case of isolated hypersurface singularities; this was first proved by de Bobadilla-Pe\l ka \cite{BobadillaPelka}. Our proof uses the TQFT structure of fixed-point Floer…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-08-29 Shamuel Auyeung

In earlier work, we gave an oracle separating the relational versions of BQP and the polynomial hierarchy, and showed that an oracle separating the decision versions would follow from what we called the Generalized Linial-Nisan (GLN)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-10-28 Scott Aaronson

A full understanding of the behavior of a large language model (LLM) requires our grasp of its input token space. If this space differs from our assumptions, our comprehension of and conclusions about the LLM will likely be flawed. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Michael Robinson , Sourya Dey , Tony Chiang

We verify conjecture 5.11 of Panyushev [\emph{Antichains in weight posets associated with gradings of simple Lie algebras}, Math Z 281(3):1191--1214, 2015].

表示论 · 数学 2015-12-08 Chao-Ping Dong

Manin's conjecture predicts an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points of bounded height on a smooth projective variety in terms of its global geometric invariants. The strongest form of the conjecture implies certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-23 Brendan Hassett , Sho Tanimoto , Yuri Tschinkel

In this paper we present a complete proof of a conjecture due to V. V. Prelov in 2010 about an information inequality for the binary entropy function.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-01 Yi C. Huang , Fei Xue

For a graph $G$, and a nonnegative integer $g$, let $a_g(G)$ be the number of $2$-cell embeddings of $G$ in an orientable surface of genus $g$ (counted up to the combinatorial homeomorphism equivalence). In 1989, Gross, Robbins, and Tucker…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-30 Bojan Mohar

We give a short proof that Strassen's asymptotic rank conjecture implies that for every $\varepsilon > 0$ there exists a $(3/2^{2/3} + \varepsilon)^n$-time algorithm for set cover on a universe of size $n$ with sets of bounded size. This…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kevin Pratt

In 1965 Erd\H os conjectured that for all $k\ge2$, $s\ge1$ and $n\ge k(s+1)$, an $n$-vertex $k$-uniform hypergraph $\F$ with $\nu(\F)=s$ cannot have more than \newline $\max\{\binom{sk+k-1}k,\;\binom nk-\binom{n-s}k\}$ edges. It took almost…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-05 Peter Frankl , Vojtech Rödl , Andrzej Ruciński

This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to an error in Lemma 3, making the (bijective) proof of Theorem 4 and Corollary 5 invalid (symmetry of k-nonnesting and k-noncrossing set partitions).

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-09 Robert Parviainen

For a compact set $A$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ the Hausdorff distance from $A$ to $\text{conv}(A)$ is defined by \begin{equation*} d(A):=\sup_{a\in\text{conv}(A)}\inf_{x\in A}|x-a|, \end{equation*} where for $x=(x_1,\dots,x_n)\in\mathbb{R}^n$ we…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-07-18 Mark Meyer

In this article, we give a counterexample to the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem for non-singular quasi-projective varieties. A classical result of Hamm-L\^{e} shows that Lefschetz hyperplane theorem can hold for hyperplanes in general…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-13 Ananyo Dan

Given a class of objects, a pattern theorem is a powerful result describing their structure. We show that alternating knots exhibit a pattern theorem, and use this result to prove a long-standing conjecture that alternating knots grow rare.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-30 Harrison Chapman

Equistable graphs are graphs admitting positive weights on vertices such that a subset of vertices is a maximal stable set if and only if it is of total weight $1$. In $1994$, Mahadev et al.~introduced a subclass of equistable graphs,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-31 Martin Milanič , Nicolas Trotignon