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The degree of a map between orientable manifolds is a fundamental concept in topology, providing deep insights into the structure of manifolds and the behavior of maps between them. Recently, this notion has been extensively studied,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-24 Biplab Basak , Raju Kumar Gupta , Ayushi Trivedi

We provide sharp lower bounds for the simplicial volume of compact $3$-manifolds in terms of the simplicial volume of their boundaries. As an application, we compute the simplicial volume of several classes of $3$-manifolds, including…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-12 M. Bucher , R. Frigerio , C. Pagliantini

We show that any closed manifold with a metric of nonpositive curvature that admits either a single point rank condition or a single point curvature condition has positive simplicial volume. We use this to provide a differential geometric…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-24 Chris Connell , Shi Wang

In this note we investigate the simplicial volume of fiber bundles with connected structure group. We are able to show that if the structure group is either compact or a Lie group, or if the fiber is aspherical that the simplicial volume of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-24 Thorben Kastenholz

We study a higher-dimensional analogue of the {Random Travelling Salesman Problem}: let the complete $d$-dimensional simplicial complex $K_n^{d}$ on $n$ vertices be equipped with i.i.d.\ volumes on its facets, uniformly random in $[0,1]$.…

We study the question when a manifold that fibers over a sphere can be rationally essential, or even have positive simplicial volume. More concretely, we show that mapping tori of manifolds (whose fundamental groups can be quite arbitrary)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-29 Thorben Kastenholz , Jens Reinhold

Discrete normal surfaces are normal surfaces whose intersection with each tetrahedron of a triangulation has at most one component. They are also natural Poincar\'e duals to 1-cocycles with $\ZZ/2\ZZ$-coefficients. For a fixed cohomology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-07 Ed Swartz

In this thesis, we use normal surface theory to understand certain properties of minimal triangulations of compact orientable 3-manifolds. We describe the collapsing process of normal 2-spheres and disks. Using some geometrical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Alexander Barchechat

Let M be a hyperbolic n-manifold whose cusps have torus cross-sections. In arXiv:0901.0056, the authors constructed a variety of nonpositively and negatively curved spaces as "2\pi-fillings" of M by replacing the cusps of M with compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Koji Fujiwara , Jason Fox Manning

In this paper, by employing the Gauss-Bonnet theorem for Riemannian simplices due to Allendoerfer and Weil, we show that if a closed nonpositively curved $4$-manifold has nonzero Euler characteristic, then its simplicial volume is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Inkang Kim , Xueyuan Wan

A well-known question by Gromov asks whether the vanishing of the simplicial volume of oriented closed connected aspherical manifolds implies the vanishing of the Euler characteristic. We study various versions of Gromov's question and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-24 Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini , George Raptis

Integral simplicial volume is a homotopy invariant of oriented closed connected manifolds, defined as the minimal weighted number of singular simplices needed to represent the fundamental class with integral coefficients. We show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-02 Clara Loeh

Let $M$ be the interior of a connected, oriented, compact manifold $V$ of dimension at least 2. If each path component of $\partial V$ has amenable fundamental group, then we prove that the simplicial volume of $M$ is equal to the relative…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-27 Sungwoon Kim , Thilo Kuessner

We define a new combinatorial class of triangulations of closed 3-manifolds, satisfying a weak version of 0-efficiency combined with a weak version of minimality, and study them using twisted squares. As an application, we obtain strong…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-23 Feng Luo , Stephan Tillmann

This paper contains examples of closed aspherical manifolds obtained as a by-product of recent work by the author [arXiv:math.GR/0509490] on the relative strict hyperbolization of polyhedra. The following is proved. (I) Any closed…

群论 · 数学 2009-04-23 Igor Belegradek

Given a polytope $\mathcal{P}$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and a subset $U$ of its vertices, is there a triangulation of $\mathcal{P}$ using $d$-simplices that all contain $U$? We answer this question by proving an equivalent and easy-to-check…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-03-09 Michael Kerber , Robert Tichy , Mario Weitzer

This paper shows that the Seifert volume of each closed non-trivial graph manifold is virtually positive. As a consequence, for each closed orientable prime 3-manifold $N$, the set of mapping degrees $\c{D}(M,N)$ is finite for any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Pierre Derbez , Shicheng Wang

We study the spectrum of simplicial volume for closed manifolds with fixed fundamental group and relate the gap problem to rationality questions in bounded (co)homology. In particular, we show that in many cases this spectrum has a gap at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-17 Clara Loeh

We establish combinatorial versions of various classical systolic inequalities. For a smooth triangulation of a closed smooth manifold, the minimal number of edges in a homotopically non-trivial loop contained in the $1$-skeleton gives an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-24 Ryan Kowalick , Jean-François Lafont , Barry Minemyer

This article deals with topological assumptions under which the minimal volume entropy of a closed manifold, and more generally of a finite simplicial complex, vanishes or is positive. In the first part of the article, we present…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-10 Ivan Babenko , Stephane Sabourau
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