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We consider traffic flows described by conservation laws. We study a 2:1 junction (with two incoming roads and one outgoing road) or a 1:2 junction (with one incoming road and two outgoing roads). At the mesoscopic level, the priority law…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-21 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Nicolas Forcadel , Regis Monneau

This paper is concerned with a fluidodynamic model for traffic flow. More precisely, we consider a single conservation law, deduced from conservation of the number of cars, defined on a road network that is a collection of roads with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. M. Coclite , B. Piccoli

We introduce a stochastic traffic flow model to describe random traffic accidents on a single road. The model is a piecewise deterministic process incorporating traffic accidents and is based on a scalar conservation law with…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-13 Simone Göttlich , Stephan Knapp

The paper proposes a general framework to analyze control problems for conservation law models on a network. Namely we consider a general class of junction distribution controls and inflow controls and we establish the compactness in $L^1$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-24 Fabio Ancona , Annalisa Cesaroni , Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Mauro Garavello

We introduce microscopic and macroscopic stochastic traffic models including traffic accidents. The microscopic model is based on a Follow-the-Leader approach whereas the macroscopic model is described by a scalar conservation law with…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-19 Simone Göttlich , Thomas Schillinger

We propose and analyse a new microscopic second order Follow-the-Leader type scheme to describe traffic flows. The main novelty of this model consists in multiplying the second order term by a nonlinear function of the global density, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Dario Mazzoleni , Emanuela Radici , Filippo Riva

The goal of the paper is a rigorous derivation of a macroscopic traffic flow model with a bifurcation or a local perturbation from a microscopic one. The microscopic model is a simple follow-the-leader with random parameters. The random…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 P Cardaliaguet , N Forcadel

This paper presents two one-dimensional mathematical models describing automobile traffic flow on straight road segments at a signalized intersection. When the traffic light is permissive, the flow density and velocity are obtained by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Akbota Senkebayeva

In this work, we derive first order continuum traffic flow models from a microscopic delayed follow-the-leader model. Those are applicable in the context of vehicular traffic flow as well as pedestrian traffic flow. The microscopic model is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-14 Antoine Tordeux , Guillaume Costeseque , Michael Herty , Armin Seyfried

In this paper we study a model for traffic flow on networks based on a hyperbolic system of conservation laws with discontinuous flux. Each equation describes the density evolution of vehicles having a common path along the network. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Maya Briani , Emiliano Cristiani

We extend the classical LWR traffic model allowing different maximal speeds to different vehicles. Then, we add a uniform bound on the traffic speed. The result, presented in this paper, is a new macro- scopic model displaying 2 phases,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-16 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Francesca Marcellini , Michel Rascle

We study a single-lane traffic model that is based on human driving behavior. The outflow from a traffic jam self-organizes to a critical state of maximum throughput. Small perturbations of the outflow far downstream create emergent traffic…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kai Nagel , Maya Paczuski

Macroscopic traffic flow is stochastic, but the physics-informed deep learning methods currently used in transportation literature embed deterministic PDEs and produce point-valued outputs; the stochasticity of the governing dynamics plays…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Wuping Xin

Connections between microscopic follow-the-leader and macroscopic fluid-dynamics traffic flow models are already well understood in the case of vehicles moving on a single road. Analogous connections in the case of road networks are instead…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-04 Emiliano Cristiani , Smita Sahu

We study a class of variational problems for regularized conservation laws with Lax's entropy-entropy flux pairs. We first introduce a modified optimal transport space based on conservation laws with diffusion. Using this space, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-11 Wuchen Li , Siting Liu , Stanley Osher

We prove the well-posedness of a system of balance laws inspired by [8], describing macro-scopically the traffic flow on a multi-lane road network. Motivated by real applications, we allow for the the presence of space discontinuities both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-10 Paola Goatin , Elena Rossi

Fundamental to many transportation network studies, traffic flow models can be used to describe traffic dynamics determined by drivers' car-following, lane-changing, merging, and diverging behaviors. In this study, we develop a…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-31 Wen-Long Jin

We introduce a formalism to deal with the microscopic modeling of vehicular traffic on a road network. Traffic on each road is uni-directional, and the dynamics of each vehicle is described by a Follow-the-Leader model. From a mathematical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Helge Holden , Francesca Marcellini

The mathematical modeling and the stability analysis of multi-lane traffic in the macroscopic scale is considered. We propose a new first order model derived from microscopic dynamics with lane changing, leading to a coupled system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Matteo Piu , Michael Herty , Gabriella Puppo

In this paper we propose coupling conditions for a kinetic two velocity model for vehicular traffic for junctions with diverging lanes. We consider cases with and without directional preferences and present corresponding kinetic coupling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Raul Borsche , Axel Klar
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