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相关论文: Analysis of quasi-planar defects using the Thomas-…

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The aim of this article is to propose a mathematical model describing the electronic structure of crystals with local defects in the framework of the Thomas-Fermi-von Weizs\"acker (TFW) theory. The approach follows the same lines as that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Eric Cancès , Virginie Ehrlacher

We investigate the source of error in the Thomas-Fermi-von Weizs\"acker (TFW) density functional relative to Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT). In particular, through numerical studies on a range of materials, for a variety of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Bishal Thapa , Xin Jing , John E. Pask , Phanish Suryanarayana , Igor I. Mazin

We establish a pointwise stability estimate for the Thomas-Fermi-von Weizs\"acker (TFW) model, which demonstrates that a local perturbation of a nuclear arrangement results also in a local response in the electron density and electrostatic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Faizan Q. Nazar , Christoph Ortner

In the computation of the material properties of random alloys, the method of "special quasirandom structures" attempts to approximate the properties of the alloy on a finite volume with higher accuracy by replicating certain statistics of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-01 Julian Fischer , Michael Kniely

The semi-classical approach leading to the Thomas-Fermi (TF) model provides a simple universal thermodynamic description of the electronic cloud surrounding the nucleus in an atom. This model is known to be exact at the limit of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Eyal Segev , Doron Gazit

We provide {\it a priori} error estimates for the spectral and pseudospectral Fourier (also called planewave) discretizations of the periodic Thomas-Fermi-von Weizs\"acker (TFW) model and of the Kohn-Sham model, within the local density…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-09-09 Eric Cancès , Rachida Chakir , Yvon Maday

We consider minimization problems of the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-von Weizs\"{a}cker (TFDW) type, in which the Newtonian potential is perturbed by a background potential satisfying mild conditions and which ensures the existence of minimizers. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-15 Lorena Aguirre Salazar , Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard

We provide a priori error estimates for the spectral and pseudospectral Fourier (also called planewave) discretizations of the periodic Thomas-Fermi-von Weizs\"{a}cker (TFW) model and for the spectral discretization of the Kohn-Sham model,…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-03-13 Eric Cancès , Rachida Chakir , Yvon Maday

We systematically develop a density functional description for the equilibrium properties of a two-dimensional, harmonically trapped, spin-polarized dipolar Fermi gas based on the Thomas-Fermi von Weizs\"acker approximation. We pay…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Brandon P. van Zyl , E. Zaremba , P. Pisarski

We study the homogenization of the Thomas-Fermi-von Weizsacker (TFW) model for 2D materials. It consists in considering 2D-periodic nuclear densities with periods going to zero. We study the behavior of the corresponding ground state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Saad Benjelloun , Salma Lahbabi , Abdelqoddous Moussa

We consider two nonlocal variational models arising in physical contexts. The first is the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-von Weiz\"{a}cker (TFDW) model, introduced in the study of ionization of atoms and molecules, and the second is the liquid drop…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-11 Lorena Aguirre Salazar , Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard

The recently developed semiclassical variational Wigner-Kirkwood (VWK) approach is applied to finite nuclei using external potentials and self-consistent mean fields derived from Skyrme interactions and from relativistic mean field theory.…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 M. Centelles , P. Schuck , X. Vinas

The Feynman, Metropolis and Teller treatment of compressed atoms is extended to the relativistic regimes. Each atomic configuration is confined by a Wigner-Seitz cell and is characterized by a positive electron Fermi energy. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 M. Rotondo , Jorge A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

We prove that in Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-von Weizs\"acker theory, a nucleus of charge $Z>0$ can bind at most $Z+C$ electrons, where $C$ is a universal constant. This result is obtained through a comparison with Thomas-Fermi theory which, as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Rupert L. Frank , Phan Thành Nam , Hanne Van Den Bosch

We assess the ability of the Thomas--Fermi--von Weizsacker (TFW) functional within orbital-free density functional theory (DFT) to describe itinerant magnetism. Magnetic stability is evaluated through the susceptibility obtained from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Bishal Thapa , Phanish Suryanarayana , Igor I. Mazin

The magnetic extension of the Thomas-Fermi-Weizs\"acker kinetic energy is used within density-functional-theory to numerically obtain the ground state densities and energies of two-dimensional quantum dots. The results are thoroughly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Llorenç Serra , Antonio Puente

It has been previously proven that the Kohn-Sham kinetic energy functional scales homogeneusly under generalized coordinate scaling, in a way that is obeyed by the von Weiz\"acker functional, but seems to be in contradiction with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Lázaro Calderín

Using the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin method, we derive a modified form of the Thomas-Fermi approximation to electron density. This new result enables us to calculate the details of the self-consistent ion cores, as well as the ionization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Gregory C. Dente , Michael L. Tilton

We argue that the success of DFT can be understood in terms of a semiclassical expansion around a very specific limit. This limit was identified long ago by Lieb and Simon for the total electronic energy of a system. This is a universal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Pavel Okun , Kieron Burke

We consider the Thomas--Fermi--Dirac--von~Weizs{\"a}cker model for a system composed of infinitely many nuclei placed on a periodic lattice and electrons with a periodic density. We prove that if the Dirac constant is small enough, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Julien Ricaud
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